The Commonwealth Games 2026 are scheduled to kick off with the grand opening ceremony in the Glasgow, Scotland, marked the commencement of be one of the largest multi-sport events in the history. The ceremony promises to be a fantastic celebration of the Scottish culture, music, and sport as countries across the Commonwealth prepare to participate.
For India, it will be a important occasion as Olympic medalists Mirabai Chanu and Lovlina Borgohain will lead the Indian contingent as flag bearers. Here’s all you need to know about the Commonwealth Games 2026 Opening ceremony.
Commonwealth Games 2026 Opening Ceremony Timing
The Commonwealth Games 2026 Opening Ceremony is set to take place on Thursday, July 23rd, 2026, in the Glasgow, Scotland.
As per the Indian Standard Time, event set to took place at,
Date: July 24, 2026
Time: 12:30 AM IST
This function serves as the official commencement of the 2026 Commonwealth Games.
Opening Ceremony Location
The Opening Ceremony will be held at the prominent venue, OVO Hydro in Glasgow, Scotland.
OVO Hydro is one of the finest sports and entertainment venue in Europe and it has previously hosted multiple events during the Commonwealth Games 2014.
India’s Representatives at the 2026 Commonwealth Games
At the upcoming Commonwealth Games, two of India’s most accomplished Olympians will represent the nation during the Parade of Nations.
Mirabai Chanu
The Olympic silver medal winner in weightlifting has proven herself to be one of the most successful weightlifters in the country.
Lovlina Borgohain
Olympic bronze medal winner in boxing Lovlina Borgohain will be joining Mirabi Chanu as co-flag bearer and will create promise of medals for the nation during the games.
Both athletes will be the baton bearer during the ceremony.
Celebration of Scottish Culture
The organizers are planning the ceremony to highlight the beauty of Scotland’s cultural heritage with the help of music and performances.
The opening ceremony will include performances from famous Scottish singers and musicians.
Getting ready for this event will be a mixture of traditional Scottish culture and modern style that would provide a colorful welcome to athletes and spectators.
Attendance at the Ceremony by Royalty
At the opening ceremony, H.M. King Charles III and H.M. Queen Camilla.
According to the protocol established by the Commonwealth Games, King Charles III is expected to declare the Commonwealth Games 2026 open.
Among the most notable moments of the ceremony will be the arrival of the Queen’s Baton and the taking of the athletes’ oath.
Places for Commonwealth Games 2026
The events of the Commonwealth Games 2026 will take place at four main venues in Glasgow, including:
Glasgow International Arena Scottish Event Campus (SEC) Scotstoun Stadium Tollcross International Swimming Centre
All events with medal awards will take place in these venues only during the short version of this competition.
2026 Commonwealth Games: An Overview of This Event
The sporting programme of the Commonwealth Games 2026 is quite compact compared to the previous events since the game hosting rights moved from Victoria of Australia to Glasgow.
Some of the popular sports which usually bring medals to the Indian players but are excluded in this edition are,
Badminton
Shooting
Wrestling
However, despite the reduced game event schedule, the organizers are hopeful that the games will lead to events that promise competition and festival-like atmosphere such as that of Glasgow 2014 Commonwealth Games.
How To Watch The Commonwealth Games 2026 Opening Ceremony Live In India?
Indian audience can catch the opening ceremony by watching it on TV or in the digital format.
TV Broadcast
The opening ceremony of the games will be shown live on Sony Sports Network.
Online Viewing
The opening ceremony can be viewed live on the Sony LIV app and website.
India Launches Campus Biodiversity Register Initiative For Universities Nationwide
India has launched the Campus Biodiversity Register (CBR) Initiative to help colleges and universities document the diversity of plants, animals, birds, insects, and other living organisms found on their campuses. Jointly implemented by the Nature Conservation Foundation (NCF) and the National Biodiversity Authority (NBA), the year-long programme promotes biodiversity conservation, scientific research, and environmental awareness. Institutions will record species using citizen science platforms such as iNaturalist, eBird, and SeasonWatch, contributing valuable ecological data. Inspired by the People’s Biodiversity Register, the initiative aims to strengthen conservation efforts, support policymaking, and encourage student participation. Registrations are open until November 2026, while biodiversity documentation will continue until June 2027, helping educational institutions build comprehensive records of their campus ecosystems.
Tamil Nadu’s Killai Becomes First Climate-Resilient Village
Tamil Nadu’s Killai village in Cuddalore district has become the state’s first Climate-Resilient Village, adopting a community-driven approach to tackle climate risks. Located near the ecologically important Pichavaram Mangrove Forest, the village faces challenges including cyclones, floods, coastal erosion, rising sea levels, and saltwater intrusion. The initiative combines scientific planning, ecosystem conservation, resilient infrastructure, disaster preparedness, and sustainable livelihoods to strengthen local adaptation. Key measures include nature-based solutions, water management, climate-smart development, and community participation. The model aims to reduce vulnerability among fishermen, farmers, and residents while protecting natural ecosystems. Killai’s success demonstrates how local communities and environmental conservation can work together to build long-term resilience against climate change impacts and serve as a model for other coastal regions.
President Murmu Unveils Gandhi Bust In North Macedonia Capital
President Droupadi Murmu unveiled a bust of Mahatma Gandhi at the Museum of the City of Skopje in North Macedonia on 22 July 2026, highlighting India’s commitment to the values of peace, non-violence, and humanity. The ceremony was attended by North Macedonia President Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova and dignitaries from both nations, reflecting strengthening bilateral ties. During the event, President Murmu described Gandhi’s principles of truth (Satya) and non-violence (Ahimsa) as universal ideals that promote justice, dignity, freedom, dialogue, and peaceful coexistence. She noted that Gandhi’s message remains relevant amid global challenges involving conflict and intolerance. The bust will serve as a symbol of India-North Macedonia friendship, cultural diplomacy, and shared commitment to tolerance and mutual respect.
India’s Wind Power Capacity Reaches 57,443 MW Milestone
India’s installed wind power capacity has reached 57,443 MW as of 30 June 2026, with 6,057 MW added during FY 2025–26, the highest annual increase in the last three financial years. According to the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), wind power generation also rose significantly to 106 billion units, up from 83 billion units in the previous two years. Gujarat remains the leading state with 16,086 MW of installed capacity, followed by Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. India also ranks fourth globally in cumulative wind energy installations, according to the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC). Government initiatives, including transmission reforms, offshore wind policies, and investment incentives, are driving growth, strengthening energy security, and supporting India’s long-term renewable energy and climate goals.
India Becomes World’s Second Most Electrified Railway Network Nation
India has achieved 99.6% electrification of its broad gauge railway network, making Indian Railways the world’s second most electrified railway system after Switzerland. Since 2014, India has electrified over 48,000 route kilometres, more than doubling the progress made in the previous six decades. The initiative has significantly reduced diesel consumption from 293 crore litres in 2015–16 to 108 crore litres in 2024–25, lowering fuel imports and carbon emissions. Rail transport emits nearly 89% less CO₂ per tonne-kilometre than road transport, supporting India’s climate goals. Indian Railways has also installed over 1,260 MW of solar and wind energy capacity. Most railway zones and several states have achieved complete electrification, with remaining sections nearing completion.
State News
Chhattisgarh Grants Agniveers 10% Reservation In Class-III Government Jobs
The Chhattisgarh government has approved a 10% reservation for Agniveers in direct recruitment to selected Class-III government posts under the Chhattisgarh Reservation of Vacancies in Class-III Civil Services for Agniveer Soldiers Rules, 2026. The decision, taken during a Cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai, aims to support former Agniveers in securing government employment after completing their four-year service under the Agnipath Scheme. The reservation covers posts such as Police Constables, Forest Guards, and Jail Warders. Eligible candidates must belong to Chhattisgarh and possess a valid discharge certificate issued under the Agnipath Scheme. The initiative provides a structured transition to civilian careers while recognising military service and strengthening the state’s public service workforce.
Andhra Pradesh Launches Blockchain-Based Mee Bhoomi Land Records Platform
The Andhra Pradesh government has launched the Mee Bhoomi–Blockchain Pilot Project to modernise land record management using blockchain technology. Developed by the National Informatics Centre (NIC) Andhra Pradesh and NIC Bengaluru’s Centre of Excellence in Blockchain Technology, the platform integrates revenue, survey, and registration records into a secure, tamper-proof system built on Hyperledger Fabric. The pilot covers seven mandals across seven districts, including 89 re-survey villages and over 1.37 lakh land parcel maps. It offers citizen-centric services such as auto-mutation after property registration, land subdivision, extent correction, and digital record verification. The blockchain-based platform improves transparency, prevents record tampering, reduces land disputes, enables secure data sharing, and supports faster services for government departments, banks, and financial institutions.
Jharkhand Partners With SRFTI To Launch Film Institute In Ranchi
Jharkhand has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute (SRFTI) to establish the state’s first Jharkhand Film and Television Institute (JFTI) in Ranchi. Developed by the Jharkhand Film Development Corporation Limited (JFDCL) in collaboration with SRFTI, the institute will offer industry-focused training in filmmaking, television production, and digital media. Initially operating from Suchna Bhawan, it will introduce certificate courses in cinematography, film direction, editing, sound design, animation, screenplay writing, and production, with plans to launch undergraduate programmes later. The initiative aims to develop skilled media professionals, promote regional storytelling, preserve Jharkhand’s cultural heritage, support the growing OTT and entertainment sectors, and strengthen the state’s creative economy through quality film education.
Rajasthan Launches Mukhyamantri Yuva Suyog Platform For Youth Empowerment
Rajasthan has launched the Mukhyamantri Yuva Suyog Platform to promote youth development through sports, skill building, employment opportunities, and community participation. Introduced from the Chief Minister’s official residence in Jaipur, the digital registration-based initiative connects young people with government programmes while encouraging leadership and civic engagement. The pilot phase has begun in Bagru Assembly constituency and Baran district, with participants registering through the Yuva Suyog Portal. The platform features competitions in cricket, volleyball, kabaddi, and football, with winning teams progressing to higher-level contests. It also includes digital mapping of sports infrastructure to support future development. Registered participants become members of District-level Yuva Suyog Clubs, while integration with the MY Bharat programme promotes volunteerism, community service, and nationwide youth engagement.
Punjab Introduces AI Education Across Classes 1 To 12
Punjab has become the first Indian state to introduce Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a mainstream subject from Class 1 to Class 12 under the Sarbat.AI initiative of the Punjab School Education Board (PSEB). The programme aims to build AI literacy, ethical awareness, and practical technology skills among students through a phased rollout. Initially, AI will be integrated into the Computer Science curriculum for Classes VIII to XII using live classes, recorded lectures, projects, assessments, and a Learning Management System, before expanding to lower classes. More than 12,000 Computer Science teachers will receive specialised training, supported by Neeev AI and technology partners such as Google, Intel, Canva, and FA-AI. The initiative prepares students for future careers while promoting responsible and ethical use of AI.
International News
India Hosts BRICS University Meet To Boost Education Cooperation
India hosted the International Governing Board Meeting of the BRICS Network University (BRICS NU) and the BRICS Network University Conference on Traditional and Indigenous Knowledge Systems under its BRICS Presidency 2026. Organised by the Ministry of Education, the event brought together policymakers, university leaders, researchers, and academics from BRICS nations to strengthen cooperation in higher education, research, innovation, and institutional partnerships. Discussions covered joint academic programmes, faculty and student exchanges, and collaborative research initiatives. A key highlight was the first BRICS NU conference on traditional and indigenous knowledge systems, focusing on preservation, ethical governance, responsible AI use, and community ownership. India also proposed creating a new International Thematic Group on Traditional and Indigenous Knowledge Systems, receiving broad support from participating member countries.
Oxford Study Lists Indian Cities Facing Extreme Heat Risks
A new University of Oxford study has identified the world’s cities most vulnerable to extreme heat, with three Indian cities—Delhi, Mumbai, and Chennai—ranking among the global top 10. Published in Sustainable Cities and Society, the research assessed 205 major cities using a heat-risk framework that considered peak temperature exposure, population vulnerability, and adaptive capacity. Delhi ranked second due to high population density, frequent heatwaves, and the urban heat island effect. Mumbai ranked sixth, facing risks from rising temperatures, humidity, and dense development, while Chennai ranked ninth due to prolonged heat and rapid urbanisation. The study highlights the need for stronger heat-action plans, green spaces, climate-resilient infrastructure, improved healthcare systems, and better urban planning to protect vulnerable populations from increasing heat threats.
US Approves Historic 30-Year Civil Nuclear Deal With Saudi Arabia
The United States has approved a 30-year civilian nuclear cooperation agreement with Saudi Arabia under Section 123 of the US Atomic Energy Act of 1954, creating a long-term framework for peaceful nuclear collaboration. The deal enables cooperation in reactor development, nuclear fuel supply, technology transfer, infrastructure, and technical expertise, while supporting Saudi Arabia’s energy diversification goals. US companies are expected to play a major role in the kingdom’s civilian nuclear programme, with the possibility of a future uranium enrichment facility subject to joint studies. The agreement has sparked debate because it excludes the “Gold Standard” restrictions on uranium enrichment and spent fuel reprocessing and does not require the IAEA Additional Protocol. Supporters view it as a strategic partnership, while critics cite potential nuclear proliferation risks.
Banking News
RBI Revives Polymer Banknotes Plan With Global Supply Initiative
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has revived its polymer banknotes initiative by inviting a global Expression of Interest (EoI) for security-grade polymer substrate sheets through Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Limited (BRBNMPL). The move aims to introduce durable plastic ₹10 and ₹20 notes, which are subject to heavy circulation and frequent replacement. Polymer banknotes last longer, resist moisture, dirt, and tearing, and support advanced anti-counterfeit features such as transparent windows, holograms, and colour-shifting inks. Although they cost more initially, their extended lifespan reduces replacement and maintenance costs while offering environmental benefits through recyclability. India first proposed polymer notes in 2010, but the plan stalled due to high costs and import dependence. The 2026 initiative marks a renewed push toward modernising India’s currency system.
UPI Records Massive Transaction Growth In FY26 Digital Payments
India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has recorded significant growth in FY 2025-26, processing 24,161.69 crore transactions worth ₹314.23 lakh crore, according to the Ministry of Finance. Operated by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007, UPI had 55.49 crore onboarded users by June 2026. The platform saw a sharp rise compared with FY 2024-25, when it handled 18,586.60 crore transactions valued at ₹260.56 lakh crore. To strengthen security, the government, RBI, and NPCI have introduced risk-based transaction limits, stronger authentication measures, and frameworks such as the Comprehensive UPI Information Security Framework (CUISF) 2025. UPI is also expanding globally, with merchant payment services available in countries including Bhutan, Singapore, and the UAE.
NRI Deposit Inflows Drop 29% As RBI Data Shows
NRI deposit inflows declined 29.25% to $1.33 billion during April–May FY27 compared with $1.88 billion in the same period last year, according to RBI data. The total outstanding NRI deposits stood at $165.96 billion in May 2026. Inflows into FCNR(B) deposits fell to $282 million, while NRE deposits declined to $597 million. However, NRO deposits recorded a slight rise, reaching $451 million during the period. The RBI attributed the decline to slower growth in NRE and FCNR(B) accounts during the initial months of FY27. Later policy measures, including a concessional swap facility for fresh FCNR(B) deposits announced in June 2026, boosted foreign currency inflows, with fresh FCNR(B) deposits reaching $17.4 billion between June 8 and July 17.
Appointments News
Rahul Himalian Takes Additional Charge As IRCTC CMD
Rahul Himalian, Director (Tourism & Marketing) of the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC), has been given additional charge as Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) following the resignation of Sanjay Kumar Jain. The appointment took effect on 20 July 2026, ensuring continuity in leadership at the public sector enterprise. A 1999-batch Indian Railway Traffic Service (IRTS) officer, Himalian brings over 26 years of experience in railway operations, tourism, marketing, and administration. He has been serving on the IRCTC Board since February 2024 and will continue handling his existing responsibilities along with the CMD role. IRCTC, a Miniratna PSU under the Ministry of Railways, manages online ticketing, catering, tourism services, hotel bookings, and Rail Neer packaged drinking water operations.
Anurag Jain Appointed New NITI Aayog CEO By Government
Senior IAS officer Anurag Jain has been appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of NITI Aayog by the Central Government after approval from the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC). A 1989-batch Madhya Pradesh cadre IAS officer, Jain brings nearly four decades of experience in public administration, governance, infrastructure development, and industrial policy. The Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) confirmed that he will assume charge from the date of joining, with the appointment continuing for two years or until further orders. His appointment comes as India advances policy reforms under the Viksit Bharat@2047 vision. NITI Aayog has also witnessed recent leadership changes, including new members and initiatives such as the Investment Friendliness Index 2026 aimed at encouraging state-level reforms and investment growth.
Awards News
Ajit Doval To Receive Lokmanya Tilak National Award 2026
National Security Advisor Ajit Doval has been selected for the Lokmanya Tilak National Award 2026 by the Tilak Smarak Trust for his contributions to strengthening India’s national security framework. Announced on 21 July 2026, the award will be presented on 1 August 2026 at Maharashtra Mandal Ground in Pune by Union Home Minister Amit Shah. Doval is being recognised for his role in strategic security planning, intelligence coordination, counter-terrorism efforts, and protecting India’s national interests. A retired Indian Police Service officer, Doval has held key assignments with the Intelligence Bureau and served in sensitive regions including Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, Mizoram, and Sikkim, along with overseas postings in Islamabad and London. The Lokmanya Tilak National Award honours individuals contributing to nation-building, defence, administration, science, and social development.
Defense News
Samudra Pradakshina Creates History With Tri-Service Women Sailors
India created history with Samudra Pradakshina, the country’s first tri-service all-women circumnavigation sailing expedition. The nine-member crew of women officers from the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force completed a 314-day voyage covering nearly 25,500 nautical miles aboard the indigenous Indian Army Sailing Vessel (IASV) Triveni. Flagged off by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh in September 2025 and welcomed back to Mumbai on 22 July 2026, the expedition crossed the equator twice, the International Date Line, all meridians of longitude, and rounded Cape Leeuwin, Cape Horn, and the Cape of Good Hope. Showcasing India’s maritime capabilities, indigenous shipbuilding under Aatmanirbhar Bharat, and the spirit of Nari Shakti, the mission highlighted women’s leadership, resilience, and joint operational excellence across the three armed services.
Indian Navy Commissions INS Malvan To Strengthen Coastal Security
The Indian Navy has commissioned INS Malvan, the second Mahe-class Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC), at Karwar Naval Base under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative. Built by Cochin Shipyard Limited with over 80% indigenous content, the vessel is designed for anti-submarine warfare, underwater surveillance, mine warfare, and low-intensity maritime operations in shallow coastal waters. Named after the historic coastal town of Malvan in Maharashtra, the warship honours India’s rich naval heritage and succeeds the Navy’s earlier minesweeping craft. Its compact design enables effective operations where larger vessels face limitations, enhancing maritime domain awareness and coastal security. The commissioning of INS Malvan reflects India’s growing self-reliance in defence manufacturing and strengthens the Indian Navy’s capability to safeguard the country’s maritime interests.
DRDO Signs Key Contracts For Indigenous AEW&C Mk-II Programme
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has signed two major industry contracts to advance the indigenous Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) Mk-II programme under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative. DRDO’s Centre for Air Borne Systems (CABS) has partnered with AI Engineering Services Limited (AIESL) to convert six Airbus A321 aircraft into platforms for the AEW&C system, while Adani Defence Systems and Technologies Limited (ADSTL) will develop and produce advanced mission systems. The aircraft will undergo integration, flight trials with the Indian Air Force, and certification before induction. The AEW&C Mk-II platform will enhance long-range surveillance, early threat detection, secure communications, and command-and-control capabilities, strengthening India’s air defence, indigenous aerospace manufacturing, and self-reliance in advanced defence technologies.
HAL Partners Safran To Manufacture LEAP Engine Components In India
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and Safran Aircraft Engines have signed a long-term agreement to manufacture superalloy turbine ring forgings for the globally used CFM LEAP engine programme. Under the partnership, HAL will produce these high-precision components at its Foundry and Forge Division in Bengaluru, strengthening India’s role in the global aerospace supply chain. The LEAP engine, developed by CFM International, powers the Airbus A320neo, Boeing 737 MAX, and COMAC C919 aircraft and is known for its fuel efficiency and lower emissions. The agreement enhances India’s advanced manufacturing capabilities, supports exports of high-value aerospace components, and reinforces the country’s ambition to become a global aerospace manufacturing hub while expanding HAL’s presence in international civil aviation markets.
Schemes News
CSC Registration 2026: Start Digital Service Centre From Home
The Common Service Centre (CSC) Scheme under the Digital India Mission has enabled individuals to start home-based digital service businesses by becoming Village Level Entrepreneurs (VLEs). With the advancement of CSC 4.0, centres now provide more than 500 government and private services, including Aadhaar services, PAN applications, Ayushman Bharat registration, banking, insurance, bill payments, and government certificates. Eligible applicants must be Indian citizens, have passed Class 10, possess basic computer knowledge, internet access, and complete the Telecentre Entrepreneur Course (TEC) certification. The registration process involves TEC completion, online application, document submission, and verification by authorities. CSC operators earn commissions based on services provided, with potential monthly earnings exceeding ₹30,000 depending on location, demand, and customer volume. Applicants must use only official CSC portals to avoid fraud.
Mini Nandi Farmer Prosperity Scheme Offers ₹11.8 Lakh Dairy Aid
The Mini Nandi Farmer Prosperity Scheme aims to strengthen dairy farming by supporting farmers in setting up scientific dairy units with high-yielding indigenous cattle breeds such as Gir, Sahiwal, and Tharparkar. The scheme provides financial assistance of up to ₹11.80 lakh for establishing a 10-cow dairy unit costing ₹23.60 lakh, with 50% government subsidy, 15% beneficiary contribution, and 35% bank loan support. At least 50% of beneficiaries will be women dairy farmers, promoting rural entrepreneurship and economic empowerment. Eligible cattle must meet quality standards, including first or second lactation requirements and proper identification through ear tags. Applicants need dairy farming experience, land availability, and fodder arrangements. The online application process ensures transparency, while the initiative boosts milk production, indigenous breeds, and rural livelihoods.
Science & Tech News
IIT Madras Hosts Digital India RISC-V Symposium For Chip Innovation
IIT Madras will host the 3rd Digital India RISC-V (DIR-V) Symposium 2026 on 1–2 August at the IIT Madras Research Park in Chennai, in collaboration with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and RISC-V International. The symposium, themed “Empowering Bharat’s Semiconductor Future,” will bring together policymakers, researchers, industry leaders, startups, investors, and students to advance India’s semiconductor ecosystem. Discussions will focus on indigenous processor development, RISC-V architecture, artificial intelligence, secure computing, hardware innovation, and semiconductor design. A key highlight will be the DIR-V Grand Challenge Hackathon, showcasing innovative RISC-V solutions. The event supports India’s semiconductor ambitions by promoting open-source processor technologies, strengthening academia-industry collaboration, encouraging startup innovation, and developing a skilled workforce for future chip design.
India observes Lokmanya Tilak Jayanti on 23 July to honour Bal Gangadhar Tilak, one of the most influential leaders of the freedom movement. Born in 1856, Tilak played a major role in transforming India’s struggle for independence into a mass movement with his slogan, “Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it.” A strong advocate of self-rule, Swadeshi, and national education, he co-founded institutions like the New English School, Deccan Education Society, and Fergusson College. Through newspapers Kesari and The Mahratta, he spread nationalist ideas and challenged British policies. He also launched the public Ganesh festival, promoted Shivaji celebrations, and led the Home Rule Movement with Annie Besant. His contributions as a leader, journalist, and social reformer continue to inspire generations.
On 22nd July 2026, Honourable President Droupadi Murmu inaugurated a statue of the great Mahatma Gandhi at the Museum of the City of Skopje in North Macedonia, it showcases the India’s dedication to promoting the ideals of peace, non-violence and humanity. This event was conducted in the presence of North Macedonia President Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova, and it was a key development in the relationship between the two nations.
President Murmu Unveils Gandhi’s Bust in Skopje
As part of her three-nation tour of Europe, President Droupadi Murmu unveiled the bust of Mahatma Gandhi at the Museum of the City of Skopje along with North Macedonian President Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova.
The bust symbolizes the increasing proximity of India and North Macedonia besides paying homage to the teachings of Gandhi, like truth (Satya) and non-violence (Ahimsa).
The honorary guests from both countries who attended the event showcased the growing friendship between the two countries.
President Murmu’s Statement on Mahatma Gandhi
During her speech, President Murmu referred to Mahatma Gandhi as an individual who shaped ideals that go beyond India.
She stated that,
Mahatma Gandhi was an Indian but his message forms part of worldwide.
Truth and non-violence are two important methods in restoring justice, dignity and freedom.
Although Gandhi’s philosophy was invented ages ago, the messages are still important in today’s world where conflict and intolerance abound.
His principles advocate dialogue, empathy, and peaceful coexistence.
President Murmu mentioned that Gandhi’s ideals are still used by many around the world in peacefully settling disputes.
Symbol of North Macedonia-India ties
As stated by President Murmu, the newly inaugurated bust will act as a continuous symbol of,
Friendship between India and North Macedonia
Mutual dedication to peace and tolerance
Development of humanity and mutual respect
Fortifying cultural and diplomatic relations
The statue defines the India’s ongoing dedication to cultural diplomacy by honoring famous figures whose principles resonate with citizens of nations across the globe.
Visit To The Memorial of Mother Teresa
Earlier, on her trip to North Macedonia, President Murmu visited the Memorial House of Mother Teresa in Skopje along with President Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova. Mother Teresa is born in 1910 in Skopje and lived here until 1928.
After this, she went to Ireland and joined the Sisters of Loreto order and then to India. Her achievements in providing humanitarian services in India earned her recognition with the Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award.
The visit turns out to be significant cultural and historical connection between the two countries.
India has commissioned the INS Malvan, it is the second Mahe-class Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC). Launched on 22nd July 2026 in Karwar, this indigenous war vessel has been a testament to India’s progress toward self-reliance in the defence sector due to the Aatmanirbhar Bharat campaign. Having been built with more than 80% Indian content, the INS Malvan will help in to enhancing anti-submarine warfare, mine warfare, underwater surveillance, and coastal security.
Indian Navy Launched INS Malvan
On July 22nd, 2026, the Indian Navy has launched the INS Malvan at the Karwar Naval Base.
Respectable Air Chief Marshal A.P. Singh presided over the launch, he was accompanied by Vice Admiral Sanjay Vatsayan and senior navy officers, as well as representatives of the Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL), former service men, and other notable attendees.
INS Malvan is the second vessel of the Mahe-class of the Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft category and the sixth ASW-SWC vessel to join the Indian Navy fleet.
What is INS Malvan?
INS Malvan is a modern Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC) developed for operations in coastal and shallow waters of India.
The craft has been developed by Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL), Kochi, which indicates the country’s growing capabilities in indigenous naval shipbuilding.
The ship’s name is inspired by Malvan, an ancient coastal town in Maharashtra, which honors the seafaring tradition of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, who is considered the father of Indian naval history.
The vessel is a successor of the Minesweeping Craft that served in the Indian Navy till 2003.
Key Features of INS Malvan
The ship ISN Malvan has been fitted with modern technology that helps make it as one of the best shallow water combat vessels in the Indian Naval fleet.
Main Characteristics of the Ship
It is the second ship of Mahe Class Anti Submarine Warship category.
The builder of the ship is Cochin shipyard limited, India;
The ship has more than 80% local content in its construction;
The main function of the ship is to be utilized for anti-submarine warfare;
The ship has the capacity to carry out underwater surveillance;
The ship is capable of mine warfare;
The ship will carry out low-intensity maritime operations;
It contributes to enhancing maritime domain awareness and maritime security in coastal areas;
Due to its small size, the vessel is able to operate in the shallow coastal waters where that are operational problems with larger ships.
One of the most remarkable features of INS Malvan is its high percentage of indigenous content.
More than 80% of the systems and equipment onboard the ship are of Indian origin, the success of Aatmanirbhar Bharat program by the Government of India can be clearly witnessed by this development.
Ship is indicative of the impressive growth of Indian capabilities in the following sectors are,
Ship design
Defence electronics
Indigenous sensors
Weapon systems development
Shipbuilding technology
System development
In addition, it reflects the cooperation between public and private sector industries in India in developing state-of-the-art naval vessels.
Samudra Pradakshina. is the first-ever circumnavigation expedition by women of all three Services of India. On July 22nd, 2026, Honourable Defence Minister Rajnath Singh welcomed the expedition team consisting of nine women officers from Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force back to Mumbai with the help of Indian Army Sailing Vessel (IASV) Triveni. The expedition which was accomplished in about 314 days covered nearly 25,500 miles in four oceans showcasing the maritime prowess of the country as well as the strength of Nari Shakti and tri-service collaboration.
What Is Samudra Pradakshina?
Samudra Pradakshina refers to the first Tri-service circumnavigation sailing expedition of India, where the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force women officers took part in the journey.
The Defence Minister, Mr. Rajnath Singh inaugurated the mission online from Mumbai on the 11th of September, 2025 and after the successful run of the expedition, the crew returned to Mumbai on the 22nd of July, 2026.
The sailing expedition took place on a 50-foot vessel, IASV Triveni, which is self-made and depicts the self-reliance of India in maritime technology.
Historic Voyage
The journey took 314 days, leading the crew to sail close to 25,500 nautical miles, which is traversing some of the most demanding routes in the oceans.
The trip is considered a true circumnavigation of the globe due to the following reasons,
Crossing all meridians of longitude
Crossing the equator two times
Crossing the International date line
Rounding the three main capes:
Cape Leeuwin (Australia)
Cape Horn (South America)
Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)
The above facts make Samudra Pradakshina one of the acknowledged global voyages.
IASV Triveni: A Beacon of Aatmanirbhar Bharat
The venture was carried out using the Indian Army Sailing Vessel (IASV) Triveni, a completely self-reliant sailing ship.
The defence minister described IASV Triveni as a representation of Aatmanirbhar Bharat, referring to India’s ability in self-sufficient engineering, shipbuilding, and maritime innovation.
He mentioned that the ship represents the following,
Engineering excellence
Self-sufficient defence capability
Technological innovations
Strategic confidence
The emergence of India in the maritime field
With the successful completion of the expedition, India has again showcased its capability of designing and operating advanced indigenous sailing vessels.
Remarkable Accomplishment for Nari Shakti
One of the prominent characteristics of the Samudra Pradakshina was its all-female team, consisting of nine officers sourced from the Army, Navy, and Air Force.
In the flag-in ceremony, Rajnath Singh applauded the women for the outstanding bravery, resilience, and professionalism that they exhibited during the mission.
He remarked that the expedition represents the,
Women’s leadership in military
Gender inclusivity in India
Bravery in adverse situations
The essence of New India
Conquering One of the World’s Most Challenging Maritime Passages.
One of the crucial successes of the expedition is navigating the Drake Passage and rounding Cape Horn, known as one of the deadliest maritime passages in the world.
After completing this difficult journey, the crew is entitled to join the distinguished Cape Horners society, whose members are only those who get across Cape Horn sailing.
The achievement shows the exceptional skills, endurance, and professionalism of the crew.
India has achieved a historic milestone in its railway modernization initiative with the electrification of 99.6% of its broad gauge (BG) railway network, putting Indian Railways at the second position in the list of the most electrified railway systems in the world after Switzerland. This report aired by the Ministry of Railways dated 22nd July 2026 highlights one of the fastest and largest railway electrification programs in the world.
India is 2nd Country with Most Electrified Rail Network
Indian Railways have successfully reached almost complete electrification of their broad gauge network, with a high percentage of 99.6%, second in the world after Switzerland which has achieved full railway electrification.
Based on the International Union of Railways (UIC) report dated June 2025, India has outperformed numerous countries around the world in terms of railway electrification.
Railway Electrification by Countries
Country
Electric Railway
Switzerland
100%
India
99.6%
China
82%
Spain
67%
Japan
64%
France
60%
Britain
39%
This outstanding achievement indicates the commitment of India towards establishment of railway networks which would be efficient and environment-friendly.
Railway Electrification Achievements Since 2014
Railway electrification has considerably speeded up in recent times.
Before 2014, Indian Railways had electrified a total of 21,801 route kilometers during a period of about 60 years. Yet in the period between 2014 and 2026, the country electrified 48,072 more kilometers, thus doubling the earlier rates.
Today, all the newly constructed railway routes and multi-tracking projects are actually constructed on the basis of electrification from the very start.
How Railway Electrification Contributes to Green Transport
Electrification has changed Indian Railways into one of the most environmentally friendly modes of transport.
Rail transport leads to much lower GHG emissions than road transport. Thus, according to the report of NITI Aayog, in case of rail transport, transporting one tone of goods by a kilometer leads to only 11.5 grams of CO₂ emissions. In comparison, for road transport this number is 101 grams.
Thus, rail transport produces about 89% less carbon dioxide emissions than the road transport leading to significant contribution to the achievement of India’s climate goals and clean energy transition.
Huge Decrease in Diesel Use
Railway electrification has resulted in a sharp reduction in diesel consumption.
The diesel amount used in railways has gone down from 293 crore litres in 2015-16 to 108 crore litres in 2024-25, a decline of 185 crore litres.
This decrease has helped India reduce its reliance on foreign fossil fuels, enabling the country to make substantial foreign currency savings while lowering greenhouse gas emissions.
Less consumption of diesel also helps India achieve its wider aim of improving energy security and lowering dependence on foreign oil.
Renewable Energy Supplies Indian Railways
Electrification is only part of the green story. Indian Railways is also increasingly using green sources to generate energy.
As of June 2026, Railways has set up,
1,161 megawatts of solar power capacity, including rooftop and land-based projects.
103 megawatts of wind power capacity.
These projects are generating more than 1,260 megawatts of green energy for Indian Railways, thus helping Indian Railways reduce its carbon footprint in the quest to achieve net zero in the long run.
Railways also plans to harness hybrid renewable systems that combine solar, wind and energy storage technology for its future power needs.
Railways Reach Near Total Electrification
Most Railway Zones have become fully electrified; these include,
Central Railway,
Eastern Railway,
Northern Railway,
Western Railway,
South Central Railway,
East Coast Railway,
North Eastern Railway,
Konkan Railway,
Kolkata Metro,
West Central Railway,
South Eastern Railway,
South East Central Railway,
North Central Railway,
South Coast Railway.
Among the remaining zones,
It is North Western Railway that has achieved 99.8% electrification,
Northeast Frontier Railway has managed 98.7%,
Southern Railway has also accomplished 98.7% electrification, and
South Western Railway has performed at 96.1%.
Many States Have Achieved Full Electrification of Railways.
Railway electrification in most of the Indian states and union territories has become completed.
States like Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Telangana, Punjab, Kerala, Odisha, Haryana, Delhi, Uttarakhand, Jammu and Kashmir, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, Jharkhand and many others have achieved full railway electrification.
For the other states,
Rajasthan is at 99.8%.
Tamil Nadu is at 98.3%.
Assam is at 97.9%.
Karnataka is at 96.8%.
Goa is at 91.4%.
The remaining lengths of tracks are under the process of getting electrified.
Rahul Himalian, the Director (Tourism & Marketing), has been given the additional charge of the Chairman & Managing Director of the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) after Sanjay Kumar Jain resigned. Rahul Himalian is a senior Indian Railway Traffic Service (IRTS) officer of the 1999 batch and has over 26 years of experience in the railway system, tourism, marketing, and administration, to help him lead the tourism and catering business among the biggest public sector enterprises in India.
IRCTC Has Granted Additional CMD Charge to Rahul Himalian
The IRCTC announced that after Sanjay Kumar Jain quit his position, Rahul Himalian has been given the rank of CMD.
His appointment took place on July 20, 2026, ensuring an uninterrupted leader for the public sector organization.
Although being the CMD, Himalin will continue to work as the Director (Tourism & Marketing).
What is known about Rahul Himalian?
Rahul Himalian is an officer in the Indian Railway Traffic Service (IRTS), who graduated in 1999 and has 26 years of experience in railways and IRCTC.
He is a member of the company’s board since February 16, 2024.
Since that time, he has acquired a tremendous experience in railway management, tourist service, and development, as well as strategic planning.
Key Responsibilities at IRCTC
As the Director (Tourism & Marketing), Rahul Himalian has been guiding important departments such as tourism, marketing, information technology, human resource management, infrastructure, administration, and rajbhasha.
The additional chair as CMD will entail overseeing transfer and administrative services of IRCTC.
Excellent Academic Record
Rahul Himalian is very well known for his academic achievements which are quite outstanding.
He has the following educational achievements,
He was elected Head Boy of the school and was the Best Student.
He was awarded a Gold Medal for Electrical Engineering from NIT Hamirpur.
He has a postgraduate degree in engineering from IIT Delhi with a CGPA score of 10.00.
He was awarded the President’s Gold Medal for being the best all-round student of IIT.
Information about IRCTC
The Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) is a public sector enterprise with Miniratna status functioning under the Ministry of Railways.
Founded in 1999, the responsibilities of IRCTC include,
Providing rail ticketing services online.
Providing catering services.
Offering tourism packages.
Making hotel reservations.
Ensuring rail hospitality services.
Manufacturing packaged drinking water branded Rail Neer.
Today, IRCTC has one of the largest online railway reservation systems in the world with millions using the platform every day.
Tamil Nadu’s the Killai village in Cuddalore being recognized as the first Climate-Resilient Village in the state. Killai village, located in the vicinity of the ecologically-rich Pichavaram Mangrove Forest, is using a community-based approach for tackling the increasing dangers of cyclones, floods, coastal erosion, rising sea levels, and saltwater intrusion. The project of Killai combines the principles of scientific planning, ecosystem conservation, resilient development of infrastructure, and involvement of people in their implementation in order to increase climate resilience and maintain the means of living.
Killai Becomes Climate Resilient Village
Killai has emerged as the pioneering climate-resilient village in the state of Tamil Nadu.
The village located near the Pichavaram Mangrove ecosystem has implemented various initiatives aimed at making its residents prepared for climate-related disasters, with sustainable development taken into consideration.
In contrast to traditional disaster management techniques, the project aims to focus on climate adaptation which helps the community prepare for various climate issues beforehand.
What Is a Climate-Resilient Village?
A Climate-Resilient Village is defined as a community that gains the capability to prepare for, adjust to, recover from, and lessen the negative effects of climate change while achieving sustainable socio-economic development.
This type of a village is about,
Disaster preparedness
Climate-smart building
Water management
Environmental protection
Enterprise diversification
Community involvement
Nature-based solutions
The objective is to minimize vulnerabilities while increasing the standard of life of the local population.
Why was Killai Selected?
Killai is situated along the vulnerable coast of Tamil Nadu near one of the most important mangrove ecosystems in India the Pichavaram Mangrove Forest.
The village suffers from many climate-related risks,
Frequent cyclones
Coastal erosion
Sea level rise
Saltwater intrusion into the groundwater
Flooding due to extreme rain
No assurance of income for fishermen and farmers
The geographical location of the Killai made it an ideal candidate for implementing a climate resilient model.
Key Features of the Killai Climate-Resilient Village
The project incorporates the several innovative measures which is to strengthen resilience against climate change.
Community-Led Climate Planning
Nature-Based Solutions (NbS)
Disaster Preparedness
Climate-Resilient Infrastructure
Sustainable Water Management
Climate-Smart Livelihoods
Environmental Conservation
Significance of Killai’s Model
Killai defines climate resilience as something that can be accomplished through not only governmental action but also active involvement of the local community and conservation of the natural ecosystem.
This project has produced a number of valuable conclusions,
Community ownership helps increase climate resilience.
Healthy ecosystems serve as natural barriers to disasters.
Sustainable means of livelihood minimize climate vulnerability.
Ajit Doval, the National Security Advisor of India, set to receive the Lokmanya Tilak National Award in 2026 in recognition of his efforts in to strengthening the India’s national security force. This announcement was took place on 21st July 2026 by Tilak Smarak Trust for Ajit Doval’s long service in the fields of intelligence and strategic management of national security. The award ceremony will be held on 1 August 2026 in Pune, India, in which he will receive this award from the Union Home Minister Amit Shah.
Ajit Doval is Chosen for Lokmanya Tilak National Award 2026
Ajit Doval, the National Security Advisor, has been named the recipient of a prestigious award by the Tilak Smarak Trust for having played a key role in strengthening the security of the country.
The awards will be presented on the 1st of August, 2026 in the Maharashtra Mandal Ground in Pune.
The award will be given away by
Shri Amit Shah, Home Minister of India
The event expects participation from,
Shri Devendra Fadnavis
Deputy Chief Ministers of Maharashtra
Shri Eknath Shinde
Smt. Sunetra Pawar
Additional dignitaries
Why Was Ajit Doval Selected?
Ajit Doval is firmly believed to be one of the top security strategists of India.
He has been awarded by the Trust for the following attributes,
For construction of India’s national security framework.
For spearheading national strategic security ventures.
For improving the coordination of intelligence agencies.
For making contributions towards counter-terrorism.
For protecting the strategic interest of India.
Having a long and successful career in the field of security and intelligence, Ajit Doval is one of the India’s top officials with regard to national security.
About Ajit Doval
Ajit Kumar Doval is a retired officer of the Indian Police Service – IAS-1968 batch of the Kerala cadre.
Before being appointed as National Security advisor, he spent many years working in the Intelligence Bureau for various important tasks.
Over his illustrious career, he has handled a number of major assignments.
The following states have been benefitted with his experience and expertise in one way or another,
Mizoram
Punjab
Sikkim
Jammu & Kashmir
Additionally, he has served in Indian missions in foreign countries like,
Islamabad, Pakistan
London, United Kingdom
About the Lokmanya Tilak National Award
Every year, the Tilak Smarak Trust presents the Lokmanya Tilak National Award in honour of a freedom fighter and a champion of the nationalist cause Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
The award recognises individuals who have made outstanding contributions in areas like the,
Building nations
Social contribution
Administration
Social improvement
Technology and science
National defence
Leaders of society
Many eminent figures from India and the outside world have been recipients of this prestigious award.
The Common Service Centre (CSC) Scheme which was introduced by the Government of India, it has become extremely easy to launch a home-based enterprise. After the advancement of CSC 4.0 as part of the Digital India Mission, CSCs have transformed into actual digital centers facilitating a plethora of services pertaining to public welfare and finance accessible for Indian citizens residing in rural or semi-urban regions.
For self-employment seekers, starting a Public Service Centre (CSC) is a fantastic chance to make a commencement. Eligible VLEs can render numerous government and private services while earning decent monthly earnings via the commissions provided to them for services. Below you will find all necessary details regarding CSC Registration 2026, eligibility, recent news, registration procedure, and anticipated earnings.
What is the Meaning of Common Service Center (CSC)?
Common Service Center (CSC) is referred to as a center for digital service delivery set up under the Digital India Program.
The center is managed by Village Level Entrepreneurs (VLEs) who make a link between government information and services and citizens.
It offers the availability of different public welfare schemes online, banking services, bill payments, and document digitizing.
Many states call these centers Jan Seva Kendra or Pragya Kendra, and thus they have a significant role in Digital Governance in India.
Recent Enhancements of CSC 4.0
There are many advancements introduced as far as CSC 4.0 is concerned.
The chief advancement consists in connecting the previously existing process via high-speed BharatNet which gives a chance to serve even remote regions.
Services Provided by Government CSC Centers
Operators can provide various citizen-related services without making people visit government offices multiple times, according to CSC 4.0.
Some of the renowned services are,
The registration of Ayushman Bharat Card
The application for PAN Card
e-KYC Services for PM Kisan
Passport application and appointment booking
Paying of electricity bills and utility bills
Banking and Direct Benefit Transfer Services
Aadhaar-related services
Pension and social security services
Insurance services
Various certificates from central and state government
CSCs have emerged as an important service center for rural India, with more than 500 online services delivered through them.
Who can Establish a CSC?
The Government has eased eligibility criteria to create an entrepreneurial environment.
Applicants have to,
Be an Indian citizen
Have at least passed the 10th grade examination
Have a fundamental understanding of computers
Own a computer or laptop and an active internet connection
Have a smartphone to authenticate and communicate
Go through Telecentre Entrepreneur Course certification.
If the mentioned criteria are fulfilled, applicants are welcome to apply for CSC registration as a Village Level Entrepreneur (VLE).
CSC Registration 2026: New Instructions
The registration procedure has become easier due to the amended 2026 rules.
Among the most notable changes is the necessity of to passing the Telecentre Entrepreneur Course (TEC) before applying for the new CSC ID.
In order to register, candidates need to complete the TEC course and perform online registration through the official CSC website.
The Procedure of Obtaining Registration Through CSC
Obtaining Government Public Service Center consists of four simple procedures.
Step 1: Obtain TEC Course
First of all, applicants need to pass the Telecentre Entrepreneur Course (TEC) in order to be eligible for receiving the certificate.
Step 2: Submit Application for CSC Registration
After the candidate has completed the TEC course he/she can go ahead to submit the Village Level Entrepreneur (VLE) application through the official CSC website.
Step 3: Document Uploading
During the registration applicants will have to upload the following documents,
Educational qualification certificate
PAN Card
Identity proof
Geo-tagged photographs
And all other necessary information as requested
Step 4: Verification
The District Manager (DM) performs the verification after which the CSC ID is issued.
How Much Do CSC Operators Make?
There are no predetermined earnings for an operator in a CSC. Instead, the operator is compensated in the form of commissions for the services provided by it.
Operators offering different services at all times can earn an income of more than ₹30,000 each month, depending on the following aspects,
The number of customers per day
Banking transactions
Government service applications
Utility bill payments
Insurance and financial services
Other types of digital services
The income earned also varies with the location and the demand from customers and services offered.
How Can the Status of CSC Application be Monitored?
The individuals applying for the CSC registration can monitor the status of the application submitted for registration online!
Once the application has been submitted, the applicant can just go to the official CSC portal and click on the option “Check Status”.
Be Alert for Fake CSC Registration Portals.
It is important for applicants to take precautions before applying for CSC registration.
The registration process should be finalized only through the official Government CSC website and not any third-party website or agent, who promise you that you would get your CSC ID in exchange of monetary payment.
Also, it is better to check the authenticity of the websites before submitting any personal information or payment to avoid fraud.
Advantages of Opening a CSC Centre.
Setting up a Government Common Service Centre has many advantages apart from earning money.
It gives opportunity of self-employment with comparatively low investment, provides assurance of earning through commissions, helps in promoting digital inclusion in rural areas and allows the owner of a business to serve as a channel for delivering government services.
