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BRICS Members in 2026: Which Country Has the Highest GDP and Where Does India Rank?

The group of BRICS countries has grown considerably, with 11 leading emerging economies belonging to the group, coming from Asia, Africa, South America, and the Middle East regions. In light of the upcoming BRICS Summit 2026 in New Delhi, the economic power of member countries has turned into a matter of current affairs.

From all 11 member states, China is the leading economy with the largest nominal GDP, followed by India that takes the second place.

Which BRICS Country Has the Largest GDP?

China is the country with the highest nominal GDP among BRICS countries in 2026, and it makes up $20.8 trillion.

The economic power of the Chinese country is based on such factors as the country’s industry, export economy, transportation network, and international business.

India is the second economy of BRICS with a nominal GDP of $4.15 trillion.

BRICS Country Approx. Nominal GDP BRICS Rank
China $20.8 trillion 1st
India $4.15 trillion 2nd
Russia $2.65 trillion 3rd
Brazil $2.64 trillion 4th
Indonesia $1.54 trillion 5th
Saudi Arabia $1.39 trillion 6th
UAE $620 billion 7th
South Africa $480 billion 8th
Egypt $430 billion 9th
Iran $300 billion 10th
Ethiopia $200 billion 11th

How Does India Compare in BRICS Economies?

India is the second-largest economy among BRICS countries based on nominal GDP.

With an estimated GDP of $4.15 trillion, India stands tall above Russia and Brazil, both having an estimated GDP of approximately $2.6 trillion each.

The significance of India lies not only in the size of its economy but also in its potential for growth. With a large domestic market and continuously growing manufacturing and service sectors, India is a significant player in the global economy, with increasing investments and participation in global trade.

India has recorded a growth rate of 7.8% in the real GDP of Q1 of FY 2026-27, reflecting the strength of the Indian economy.

What Are the 11 BRICS Countries?

BRICS has grown from its five founding member countries. The 11 member countries of BRICS in 2026 are,

  1. Brazil
  2. Russia
  3. India
  4. China
  5. South Africa
  6. Egypt
  7. Ethiopia
  8. Iran
  9. Saudi Arabia
  10. United Arab Emirates
  11. Indonesia

Why Does India Hold the Second Place?

India being the second-largest economy in the BRICS countries adds much weight to its economic and diplomatic positions in the alliance.

China is still bigger in terms of nominal GDP, yet the Indian economy grows very fast. Its immense consumer market, thriving digital economy, service sector, and involvement in global production chains make it one of the most important economies that will define the future of the BRICS block.

India is also an important player when it comes to talks about trade, investments, development finances, technologies, and alternatives to international payment systems.

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Shivam
Shivam
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As a Content Executive Writer at Adda247, I am dedicated to helping students stay ahead in their competitive exam preparation by providing clear, engaging, and insightful coverage of both major and minor current affairs. With a keen focus on trends and developments that can be crucial for exams, researches and presents daily news in a way that equips aspirants with the knowledge and confidence they need to excel. Through well-crafted content, Its my duty to ensures that learners remain informed, prepared, and ready to tackle any current affairs-related questions in their exams.