Crisil, a leading credit rating agency, has forecasted India’s GDP growth to remain steady at 6.5% in fiscal 2026 (FY26). The agency also anticipates that the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) will reduce the repo rate by 50-75 basis points (bps) to support economic growth. While the growth rate is lower than the 9.2% recorded in the previous fiscal year, it remains close to the pre-pandemic average of 6.6% (FY11-FY20), allowing India to retain its status as the fastest-growing major economy.
Key Highlights
India’s GDP Growth Projections
- FY25 Growth Estimate: 6.5% (slower than 9.2% in FY24).
FY26 Growth Forecast: 6.5%, assuming,
- A normal monsoon.
- Stable commodity prices.
- Improved private consumption.
- Sustained private investment growth.
- Growth remains close to the pre-pandemic decadal average (6.6%), maintaining India’s position as the world’s fastest-growing large economy.
RBI’s Monetary Policy & Interest Rates
- MPC is expected to cut repo rates by 50-75 bps in FY26 to support economic expansion.
- RBI’s recent liquidity-easing measures and easier regulations for NBFCs are expected to enhance monetary policy transmission to the economy.
Factors Influencing Economic Growth
1. Private Consumption
Expected to recover further, driven by,
- Healthy agricultural production due to normal monsoon.
- Cooling food inflation, increasing discretionary spending power.
- Tax benefits in the Union Budget 2025-26.
- Higher allocations for asset-building and employment-generating schemes.
2. Investment Growth & Private Capex
- Growth in investment depends on private sector participation, as the government reduces capital expenditure (capex) to meet fiscal deficit targets.
- Corporate investment needs to pick up for sustained economic momentum.
3. Trade & External Factors
- Imports expected to remain healthy due to strong domestic consumption.
- Export growth may slow down due to:
- Potential US tariff hikes, posing downside risks to trade.
- Increased trade uncertainty, leading to higher Chinese imports due to global trade redirection.
- Net exports likely to be a drag on GDP growth in FY26.
Summary/Static | Details |
Why in the news? | Crisil Forecasts India’s GDP Growth at 6.5% for FY26, Predicts Repo Rate Cut |
GDP Growth Forecast (FY26) | 6.5% |
Previous Year’s GDP Growth (FY24) | 9.2% |
Pre-Pandemic Decadal Average (FY11-FY20) | 6.6% |
Repo Rate Expectation (FY26) | Cut by 50-75 bps |
Key Growth Factors | Normal monsoon, stable commodity prices, higher private consumption, private capex |
Challenges | Lower fiscal stimulus, US tariff hikes, global trade risks |
Trade Outlook | Strong imports, weaker exports, net exports likely to slow GDP growth |