National News
Ministry of Tribal Affairs Launches Adi Karmayogi Student Chapters

- The Ministry of Tribal Affairs inaugurated Adi Karmayogi Student Chapters at premier institutions including IITs, IIMs, AIIMS, NITs, and other top universities to launch a nationwide youth-led movement.
- These chapters aim to empower tribal youth as leaders, innovators, and change-makers by connecting them with tribal communities and development programmes.
- Secretary Vibhu Nayar emphasized that this initiative aligns with PM Narendra Modi’s vision for a Viksit Bharat, fostering future youth leadership in education, social development, and entrepreneurship.
State News
PM Modi Inaugurates Redeveloped 524-Year-Old Tripura Sundari Temple in Tripura

- Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the redeveloped Tripura Sundari Temple, a 524-year-old Shaktipeetha, located in Udaipur, Tripura.
- The project, funded under the PRASAD scheme and with ₹7 crore from the state government, includes a replica of all 51 Shaktipeethas, a modern three-storeyed temple complex, and a newly created Shaktipeetha Park with tourist amenities.
- Built in 1501 by Maharaj Dhanya Manikya Bahadur after a divine vision, the temple holds immense cultural and religious significance, drawing over 2 lakh devotees annually on Diwali.
PM Modi Launches ₹5,100 Crore Infrastructure Projects in Arunachal Pradesh

- Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched ₹5,100 crore worth of infrastructure projects in Arunachal Pradesh, including two major hydropower projects in Shi Yomi district and a convention centre in Tawang, alongside additional investments in roads, healthcare, and fire safety.
- Addressing a gathering in Itanagar, he praised the state’s patriotism and emphasized the NDA’s commitment to Northeast development, citing over 800 ministerial visits and his own 70+ trips to the region.
Ahmednagar Railway Station Renamed ‘Ahilyanagar’ in Honour of Ahilyabai Holkar

- The Ahmednagar Railway Station in Maharashtra has been officially renamed to ‘Ahilyanagar’, in honour of Lokmata Ahilyabai Holkar, a revered 18th-century Maratha queen known for her just rule.
- Following approval from the Union Home Ministry, the Central Railway has updated the station name across all platforms, signage, and timetables, in Marathi, Hindi, and English.
International News
India, Brazil Deepen Agri‑Innovation Ties with Launch of “Maitri 2.0”

- India and Brazil have strengthened their strategic partnership in agriculture by launching Maitri 2.0, a cross-incubation programme aimed at co-creation and innovation in agritech.
- Launched by ICAR DG Dr. M. L. Jat in New Delhi on 22 September 2025, the initiative reflects the growing ties between both nations, especially in platforms like BRICS and G20.
- Maitri 2.0 will connect startups, incubators, and research institutions to promote sustainable agriculture, digital technologies, and value-chain development.
India Elected to Interpol Asian Committee: A Strategic Win

- India was elected as a member of the Interpol Asian Committee during the 25th Asian Regional Conference held in Singapore on September 19, 2025. The election, through a multi-stage voting process, enhances
- India’s role in regional cooperation on key security challenges such as organised crime, cybercrime, human trafficking, terrorism, and drug trafficking.
- Represented by the CBI delegation, India will participate in annual meetings to deliberate regional security issues and guide coordinated action among member countries. The committee identifies strategic priorities for combating crime and improving police cooperation in the region.
BBNJ Treaty to Enter into Force in January 2026

- The BBNJ treaty (Marine Biological Diversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction), a UN treaty under UNCLOS, has reached the required 60 ratifications and will enter into force on January 17, 2026.
- It aims to conserve and sustainably use marine biodiversity beyond 200 nautical miles from coastal countries, increasing Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) on the high seas and ensuring fair sharing of profits from marine genetic resources (MGR).
- The treaty also mandates Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA) for activities like deep-sea mining. So far, 143 countries, including India, have signed it, signaling strong global commitment to ocean conservation.
China to Launch K Visa to Attract Global Talent Amid H1-B Crackdown

- China will launch the K visa on October 1, 2025, aimed at attracting young STEM professionals without requiring a domestic employer invitation. This visa offers flexibility with multiple entries, longer validity, and allows participation in academic, scientific, and entrepreneurial activities.
- It comes amid US H-1B visa restrictions and a proposed $100,000 fee, positioning China to attract global talent despite challenges like high costs and regulatory risks.
Banking News
IndusInd Bank Appoints Viral Damania as CFO amid Leadership Overhaul

- IndusInd Bank has appointed Viral Damania as its new Chief Financial Officer (CFO) effective September 22, 2025, replacing Santosh Kumar’s additional role while he continues as Deputy CFO.
- Damania brings over 27 years of experience in banking, including his recent tenure as CFO of Bank of America India.
- This leadership change follows major reshuffles after an accounting lapse causing a $230 million hit to the bank’s financials.
Economy News
India’s Core Industries Grow 6.3% in August 2025

- The Index of Eight Core Industries (ICI) rose by 6.3% in August 2025 (YoY), driven by strong growth in Steel (14.2%), Coal (11.4%), Cement (6.1%), Fertilizers (4.6%), Electricity (3.1%), and Petroleum Refinery Products (3.0%).
- However, Crude Oil (-1.2%) and Natural Gas (-2.2%) saw declines. The cumulative growth for April–August 2025-26 stands at 2.8%, with Steel and Cement showing robust expansion.
- The ICI reflects the performance of eight core sectors, which make up 40.27% of the Index of Industrial Production (IIP).
Agreements News
India and ADB Sign $125 Million Loan to Upgrade Infrastructure in Assam

- The Government of India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed a $125 million loan to upgrade urban services in Assam, benefiting 360,000 residents by providing continuous metered water supply and enhancing stormwater management in six district headquarters and Guwahati.
- The project focuses on improving urban livability, climate resilience, and urban governance through infrastructure like water treatment plants, distribution pipelines, and real-time monitoring systems.
Awards News
Gram Panchayats Win National e-Governance Awards 2025 for Digital Innovation

- Gram Panchayats received the National e-Governance Awards 2025 for pioneering digital service delivery at the 28th National Conference on e-Governance in Visakhapatnam.
- The awards recognized grassroots initiatives like paperless offices, online services (birth/death certificates, property tax payments via QR/UPI), real-time grievance redressal, and digital literacy.
- Notable winners include Rohini (Maharashtra), West Majlishpur (Tripura), Palsana (Gujarat), and Suakati (Odisha).
- The initiative, led by DARPG and Ministry of Panchayati Raj, underscores the government’s vision of good governance through digital transformation and aims to replicate these models nationwide.
Books & Authors News
Former CJI DY Chandrachud Pens Debut Book “Why the Constitution Matters”

- Former Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud’s debut book, Why the Constitution Matters, published by Penguin Random House, explores how constitutional values like justice, equality, liberty, and human rights shape the everyday lives of Indians.
- Drawing from his 25+ years on the bench, Chandrachud demystifies legal principles through real-life judicial experiences, urging citizens, especially students and young people, to view the Constitution as a living document.
- The book highlights themes such as judicial interpretation, democratic engagement, secularism, and the role of the judiciary in protecting fundamental rights—making it both a thought-provoking and accessible read for the general public.
Defence News
India and Morocco Signed Defence MoU For Defence Cooperation

- India and Morocco signed an MoU on defence cooperation on September 22, 2025, establishing a framework for collaboration in defence industry, military training, joint exercises, and capacity building.
- During the meeting in Rabat, both ministers agreed on a comprehensive roadmap covering counter-terrorism, maritime security, cyber defence, and peacekeeping.
- Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh announced the opening of a Defence Wing at the Indian Embassy in Rabat and emphasized India’s strength in defence technologies, including drone and counter-drone systems.
CDS Inaugurates First Tri Services Academia Technology Symposium (T-SATS)

- The inaugural Tri Services Academia Technology Symposium (T-SATS) was inaugurated by Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) General Anil Chauhan at the Manekshaw Centre, New Delhi, aiming to synergize Services-Academia R&D for developing futuristic defence technologies tailored to the Indian Armed Forces.
- The event featured participation from 62 premier academic and R&D institutes including IISc, IITs, and others. CDS emphasized the evolving nature of modern warfare and the need for a whole-of-nation approach, involving academia, startups, and industry to boost indigenous defence capabilities.
Project Vijayak Celebrates 15th Raising Day in Kargil

- Project Vijayak, launched in 2010 by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), aims to enhance road connectivity in Kargil and Zanskar regions, formerly under Project Himank.
- Named after Operation Vijay, it focuses on two key routes: Zojila–Kargil–Leh and Nimmu–Padam–Darcha in the Western Indus Corridor.
- The project strengthens security infrastructure near the Line of Control (LC) and promotes socio-economic development. It also emphasizes labour welfare through shelters, sanitation, protective gear, and health camps.
Sports News
Ballon d’Or 2025: Full List of Winners, Awards & Key Takeaways

- At the 69th Ballon d’Or ceremony held in Paris on September 22, 2025, Ousmane Dembélé claimed the Men’s Ballon d’Or after a stellar season with PSG, while Aitana Bonmatí made history by winning her third consecutive Women’s Ballon d’Or.
- PSG dominated the men’s awards, securing Club of the Year, Yashin Trophy (Donnarumma), and Best Coach (Luis Enrique), while Arsenal triumphed as Women’s Club of the Year.
- Rising stars like Lamine Yamal and Vicky López also shone, marking a year of both historic milestones and emerging talent in world football.
Science & Technology News
Red-Necked Phalarope Spotted in Tamil Nadu, India

- The Red-necked Phalarope is a small shorebird known for its unique spinning behavior on water to stir up small aquatic invertebrates for feeding.
- It has a circumpolar distribution across boreal and tundra zones and winters mainly in oceans near South America, the Arabian Sea, and Indonesia.
- During breeding, females show polyandry, while males incubate and feed chicks. The species is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN.
Important Days News
International Day of Sign Languages

- The International Day of Sign Languages (IDSL) is observed globally every year on September 23, recognized by the United Nations to raise awareness about the importance of sign languages for deaf and hard-of-hearing communities.
- The 2025 theme, “Sign Language Unites Us,” emphasizes breaking communication barriers and fostering inclusive societies.
- The day promotes linguistic diversity, human rights, and accessible communication, encouraging activities like workshops, awareness campaigns, and cultural performances.
Ayurveda Day 2025: Date, Theme, History, Celebration, Ministry of Ayush

- Ayurveda Day 2025 will be celebrated on 23rd September for the first time, replacing Dhanteras as its fixed date, as announced by the Ministry of Ayush on 23rd March 2025. This change, aligned with the autumnal equinox, symbolizes balance in nature and ensures global consistency.
- The theme, “Ayurveda for People and Planet,” highlights Ayurveda’s role in preventive healthcare, sustainability, and ecological harmony, marking a historic step in enhancing its international recognition.
Current Affairs Today | 23 Sep Current Affairs 2025 | Daily Current Affairs By Ashish Gautam


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