Daily Current Affairs 5th September, 2025, Important News Headlines (Daily GK Update)

• From September 1, 2025, voluntary HUID-based hallmarking for silver jewellery will be introduced, enhancing purity verification and traceability for consumers.
• The revised BIS standard IS 2112:2025 adds new purity grades and a digital, simplified hallmark system including a Hallmarking Unique Identification (HUID) code.
• This update strengthens consumer protection and aligns silver hallmarking with the gold system, supported by over 230 recognized Assaying and Hallmarking Centres nationwide.

PM Modi, PM Wong Inaugurate PSA Mumbai Terminal Phase-II

• PM Narendra Modi and Singapore PM Lawrence Wong virtually inaugurated Phase-II of the PSA Mumbai Terminal at JN Port, Navi Mumbai, making it India’s largest container terminal with a capacity of 4.8 million TEUs.
• The terminal features state-of-the-art cranes and a direct rail link to the Dedicated Freight Corridor, setting a global benchmark. Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis highlighted the state’s leadership in port capacity and projected that the upcoming Wadhwan port will place Maharashtra among the world’s top 10 port hubs.

Centre Notifies Unified Pension Scheme Rules Under NPS

• The Centre has notified rules for the Unified Pension Scheme (UPS) under the National Pension System (NPS) for central government employees, covering aspects like enrollment, contribution, switch facility, and benefits in cases of retirement, death, or disability.
• The Central Civil Services (Implementation of UPS) Rules, 2025 aim to regulate service matters, including provisions for retirement after 20 years of service instead of 25.
• The scheme, approved by the Union Cabinet in August 2024 and operational from April 1, 2025, offers a one-time option for employees to shift to UPS, marking a significant welfare milestone.

State News

Royal Bhutan Buddhist Temple Inaugurated in Rajgir, Bihar

• On September 4, 2025, the Royal Bhutan Buddhist Temple was formally inaugurated in Rajgir, Bihar by Bhutan PM Tshering Tobgay and India’s Union Minister Kiren Rijiju, marking a key moment in India-Bhutan spiritual and cultural ties.
• Held with traditional Bhutanese Buddhist rituals, the event underscored Rajgir’s sacred status in Buddhism and its link to Lord Buddha’s life.
• The temple reflects shared heritage, promotes Buddhist tourism, and highlights Buddhism as a bridge in India’s regional diplomacy, especially with Himalayan nations like Bhutan and Nepal.

India’s First Vulture Knowledge Portal Launched in Assam

• India launched its first vulture knowledge portal, www.thevulturenetwork.org, from Assam on International Vulture Awareness Day (September 2, 2025).
• Developed by students and researchers from Gauhati University, the portal serves as a digital hub for vulture conservation, offering scientific information, awareness materials, and downloadable campaign content.
• Supported by We Foundation India and other conservation groups, the initiative aims to combat threats like carcass poisoning, diclofenac use, and negative social perceptions.

International News

India and Singapore Deepen Defence and Trade Ties

• During Singapore PM Lawrence Wong’s first official visit to India, both countries agreed to deepen defence cooperation, with a focus on co-development of technologies and joint production, though no firm agreements were finalized.
• The leaders also addressed bilateral trade, with discussions on reviewing the ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA) due to India’s concerns over a rising trade deficit.
• Celebrating 60 years of diplomatic ties, PM Modi and PM Wong highlighted strategic alignment under India’s Act East policy, and reaffirmed commitment to boosting investment, people-to-people ties, and revisiting the India-Singapore CECA.

Nepal Bans 26 Unregistered Social Media Platforms

• Nepal has announced a ban on 26 unregistered social media platforms, including major ones like Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, X (formerly Twitter), YouTube, Viber, and Botim.
• This decision was publicized by Minister of Communications and IT, Prithvi Subba Gurung, following a directive from the Supreme Court of Nepal mandating that no social media platform operate in the country without formal registration.

Banking News

UIDAI Records 221 Crore Aadhaar Authentications in August 2025

• In August 2025, UIDAI recorded over 221 crore Aadhaar authentication transactions, showcasing the expanding role of Aadhaar in India’s digital economy.
• Notably, 18.6 crore face authentication transactions were completed using AI-based face recognition technology, which offers secure and convenient identity verification.
• The Ministry of Electronics and IT highlighted Aadhaar’s crucial role in facilitating efficient welfare delivery and enabling users to access various services seamlessly.

UPI Limit Increased to ₹10 Lakh for Select Transactions

• NPCI has increased UPI transaction limits effective September 15, 2025, for specific categories like capital markets, insurance, government e-Market Place, credit card payments, and collections.
• The new per-transaction limit is Rs 5 lakh, and the 24-hour aggregate limit is Rs 10 lakh for verified merchants in these sectors, up from previous caps of Rs 1-2 lakh.
• P2P transaction limits remain unchanged at Rs 1 lakh per day.
• This enhancement aims to enable seamless, secure high-value digital payments and reduce the need to split large transactions, benefiting consumers and businesses alike.

Awards News

Anand V. Patil to Receive Prof. V.K. Gokak Award in Bengaluru

• Anand V. Patil, recipient of the Bal Sahitya award from the Kendra Sahitya Academy, will be honoured with the Prof. V.K. Gokak award on September 7 in Bengaluru.
• The event, organized by Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan and the Vinayaka Gokak Vangmaya Trust, is a tribute to Prof. Vinayaka Krishna Gokak, a Jnanpith awardee and advocate for Kannada language education.

Appointments News

Piyush Goyal Assumes Charge as Mines Secretary

• Shri Piyush Goyal, a 1994-batch IAS officer from the Nagaland cadre, has taken charge as the new Secretary of the Ministry of Mines on September 4, 2025, succeeding Shri V.L. Kantha Rao, now Secretary of the Department of Water Resources.
• Previously CEO of NATGRID, Goyal is known for his strategic leadership, especially in technology-driven governance.
• His appointment signals a focus on digitization, resource regulation, and inter-agency coordination in the mining sector—critical for India’s goals in clean energy, EVs, and semiconductor production.

Agreements News

DPIIT and ICICI Bank Join Hands to Boost Startups

• The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) and ICICI Bank have signed an MoU to support DPIIT-recognised startups across India.
• The partnership will launch a Startup Engagement Programme on the Startup India portal, offering startups access to ICICI Bank’s accelerator facility, mentorship, and opportunities for pilot projects with bank units.
• The initiative aims to boost product-based startups by providing networking with investors and industry experts, fostering innovation and growth in India’s startup ecosystem.

Books & Authors News

Amish Tripathi Launches The Chola Tigers: Avengers of Somnath

• Amish Tripathi launched his latest book, The Chola Tigers: Avengers of Somnath, the second in his Indic Chronicles series, at Crossword Kemps Corner.
• Hosted in association with Harper Collins India, the event saw enthusiastic participation from fans, literary figures, and celebrities like Ravi Dubey, Sargun Mehta, Jimmy Shergill, and Anup Soni.
• Known for his mytho-fiction works like the Shiva Trilogy and Ram Chandra Series, Amish continues to inspire readers to revisit India’s cultural heritage, with over 8 million books sold. The evening ended with a vibrant book signing and fan interaction.

Sports News

India Synthesizes Rare Anti-Doping Reference Material for Global Use

• India’s NIPER Guwahati and National Dope Testing Laboratory (NDTL) have developed a rare, high-purity Reference Material (RM) called Methandienone Long-Term Metabolite (LTM) to enhance global anti-doping efforts.
• Launched by Union Minister Mansukh Mandaviya, this RM aids in detecting long-term use of the banned anabolic steroid Methandienone, improving test accuracy and deterring doping.
• This breakthrough, part of India’s production of 22 such rare RMs, will be shared with WADA-accredited labs worldwide, strengthening sports integrity globally.

Amit Mishra Retires After 25 Years in Professional Cricket

• Veteran leg-spinner Amit Mishra has retired from professional cricket at the age of 42 after a 25-year career.
• A standout in the IPL with three hat-tricks, he played for teams like LSG, Deccan Chargers, Delhi Daredevils, and Sunrisers Hyderabad. Internationally, he featured in 22 Tests, 36 ODIs, and 10 T20Is, and was part of India’s 2013 Champions Trophy-winning squad.
• Known for his classical style and key role for Haryana, Mishra ends his career with 535 first-class wickets and deep appreciation for the game and its fans.

Important Days News

Teacher’s Day 2025: A Historic Day in Indian History

• Teacher’s Day in India is celebrated every year on September 5 to honor Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the nation’s second President and a revered philosopher. Since 1962, this day has recognized the vital role of teachers in shaping minds and society.
• The 2025 theme, “Inspiring the Next Generation of Learners,” highlights teachers’ evolving role in nurturing curiosity, creativity, and character in students.
• Celebrations across India include cultural programs, student-led events, and the prestigious National Awards for Teachers.

Obituaries News

Italian Fashion Icon Giorgio Armani Dies at 91

• Legendary Italian fashion designer Giorgio Armani has died at the age of 91, as confirmed by the Armani Group.
• Known globally as “Re Giorgio” (King Giorgio), he was celebrated for his signature modern Italian elegance and hands-on approach to fashion and business.
• Armani built a fashion empire with an annual turnover of €2.3 billion, and remained deeply involved until his recent illness

Current Affairs Today | 5 Sep Current Affairs 2025 | Daily Current Affairs By Ashish Gautam