DRDO Launches Advanced Quantum Technology Research Centre in Delhi

On May 27, 2025, the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) inaugurated the Quantum Technology Research Centre (QTRC) at Metcalfe House, Delhi, aiming to accelerate India’s indigenous research in quantum technologies for strategic and defence applications. Inaugurated by Dr. Samir V Kamat, Chairman of DRDO, the centre is equipped with cutting-edge infrastructure for developing quantum communication, sensing, and timekeeping technologies, placing India at the forefront of quantum innovation.

Why in News?

The inauguration of the Quantum Technology Research Centre (QTRC) by DRDO marks a significant step in advancing India’s quantum ecosystem, especially for national defence and security. As global competition intensifies in quantum computing and cryptography, India aims to build sovereign capabilities to remain technologically secure and independent.

Key Objectives of QTRC

• To develop and test indigenous quantum technologies for national security.
• Enhance secure quantum communications through Quantum Key Distribution (QKD).
• Strengthen India’s strategic edge in post-quantum cryptography and quantum sensing.

Major Capabilities of QTRC

Laser Characterisation Setups

• Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers (VCSELs)
• Distributed Feedback Lasers

Quantum Communication Testbeds

• Single-photon source testing
• Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) platforms

Precision Timekeeping Systems

• Ultra-Small Atomic Clock using Coherent Population Trapping (CPT)

Magnetic Field Detection

• Atomic Magnetometer using optically pumped magnetometry

Advanced Materials & Devices

• Development of solid-state quantum materials

Leadership & Collaboration

Spearheaded by,

• Scientific Analysis Group (SAG) – quantum communication focus
• Solid State Physics Laboratory (SSPL) – foundational tech development

Key DRDO officials involved

• Dr. Samir V Kamat (Chairman, DRDO)
• Smt. Suma Varughese (DG – ME, CS & Cyber Systems)
• Dr. Manu Korulla (DG – Resource & Management)

Broader Significance:

• Supports India’s National Quantum Mission.
• Encourages self-reliant R&D ecosystem.
• Promotes India’s participation in global quantum supply chains.
• Contributes to India’s goal of being a quantum leader in Asia and globally.