In Manipur, Khongjom Day is observed on April 23 to pay homage to the brave souls who fought against the British in the Khongjom Battle during the Anglo-Manipuri War of 1891. This day holds great significance in the history of Manipur, as it commemorates the valor and sacrifice of those who laid down their lives to protect their homeland.
The Khongjom Battle and Anglo-Manipuri War
The Anglo-Manipuri War of 1891 was a pivotal event in Manipur’s history. During this war, the tiny kingdom of Manipur bravely fought against the British colonial expansion. Despite their courageous efforts, the Manipuri armies were eventually defeated at the Battle of Khongjom, leading to the loss of Manipur’s sovereignty to the British.
Observing Khongjom Day
This year, the state of Manipur observed Khongjom Day with a solemn ceremony at the Khongjom War Memorial Complex located at Kheba Ching in the Thoubal district. The event was attended by high-ranking officials, including the Manipur Governor Sushri Anusuiya Uikey, Chief Minister N. Biren Singh, cabinet ministers, MLAs, and top civil and police officers. A large number of people also joined the observation to pay their respects.
During the ceremony, the Governor and Chief Minister laid floral wreaths, followed by a guard of honor, a general salute, reverse arms, the sounding of the last post, and a two-minute silence. Similar ceremonies were held in different parts of the state, serving as a solemn reminder of the bravery and sacrifice of those who fought for their country.
Honouring the Martyrs
The Anglo-Manipuri War of 1891 also witnessed the martyrdom of two prominent figures, Yubraj Tikendrajit and Thangal General. On August 13, 1891, they were hanged in front of the public at Pheidabung, now known as Bir Tikendrajit Park. This shocking incident deeply impacted the people of Manipur.
To honour these martyrs and their love for their motherland, the Manipuris observe Patriots’ Day every year on August 13. It is a day to pay tribute to their bravery and unwavering spirit in the face of adversity.
Preserving History and Inspiring Future Generations
The observance of Khongjom Day and Patriots’ Day serves as a powerful reminder of Manipur’s rich history and the sacrifices made by its people to protect their homeland. These important days not only honor the past but also inspire future generations to uphold the values of courage, patriotism, and the willingness to fight for their beliefs.
By remembering and celebrating the heroic deeds of those who fought in the Anglo-Manipuri War, the people of Manipur ensure that their legacy lives on, instilling a sense of pride and resilience in the face of challenges.