Ramsar Sites in India as of 2026, Check the State-wise List

Ramsar Sites are wetlands of international importance recognized under the Ramsar Convention. These sites help protect water, wildlife and ecosystems. India, with its rich natural diversity, has 96 Ramsar Sites as of 2026. These wetlands are spread across various states and are vital for conserving biodiversity, controlling floods and supporting local communities. Each site holds environmental, cultural and economic importance for the country.

Ramsar Sites in India 2026

India now has 96 Ramsar Sites, showing the country’s strong effort to protect wetlands and nature. These wetlands are recognised under the Ramsar Convention, an international treaty for conservation of important water ecosystems. Recently, Siliserh Lake (Rajasthan) and Kopra Reservoir (Chhattisgarh) were added to the list. Wetlands help in storing water, preventing floods, supporting birds and animals, and keeping the environment balanced. India is now the third country in the world after the United Kingdom and Mexico in total Ramsar sites.

What is a Ramsar Site?

A Ramsar Site is a wetland that is considered internationally important for ecology, biodiversity, and human survival. These areas may include lakes, rivers, marshes, mangroves, reservoirs, or coastal regions. They help in:

• Protecting wildlife and migratory birds
• Maintaining groundwater and drinking water supply
• Controlling floods
• Supporting fishing and local livelihoods

Ramsar Convention on Wetlands

The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty for the conservation of wetlands and their sustainable use. It was signed on February 2, 1971, in Ramsar, Iran. This day is celebrated every year as World Wetlands Day. Wetlands include areas where water covers the soil, either permanently or seasonally, such as lakes, rivers, estuaries and coral reefs.

Types of Wetlands

• Natural Wetlands: These include oases, estuaries, mangroves, coastal areas, coral reefs and deltas.
• Human-Made Wetlands: These include rice paddies, fishponds and reservoirs.

List of Ramsar Sites in India as of 2026

India has 85 Ramsar Sites as of 2026, recognized globally for their rich biodiversity. These wetlands provide vital ecological benefits, including water purification, flood control and habitat for diverse species.

Here is the list of Ramsar Sites in India as of 2026: