Madagascar’s Constitutional Court has recently confirmed the re-election of President Andry Rajoelina from the Young Malagasies Determined political party, marking his third term in office. The court declared Rajoelina the winner with 59% of the votes cast.
Background of the Election
- The election took place amid significant challenges, including the withdrawal of ten out of thirteen presidential contenders.
- Despite their withdrawal, their names remained on the ballot, adding a layer of complexity to an already contentious electoral process.
- The opposition parties, critical of Rajoelina’s candidacy for a third term, urged their supporters to abstain from voting, contributing to a historically low voter turnout of 46%.
Court’s Verdict and Rajoelina’s Third Term
- Head of the Constitutional Court, Florent Rakotoarisoa, announced Rajoelina’s victory and affirmed that he is elected as the president for a third term.
- The court’s decision further fueled the controversy surrounding the election, especially given the concerns about electoral fairness and the opposition’s calls for annulment.
Opposition’s Claims and Court’s Rejections
- The opposition raised various concerns, including doubts about the validity of Rajoelina’s candidacy due to his dual French nationality.
- Additionally, allegations of unfair electoral conditions were made, accusing Rajoelina of creating an environment that favored his re-election.
- Despite these claims, the Constitutional Court rejected the opposition’s bid to annul Rajoelina’s candidacy, setting the stage for the controversial outcome.
Election Results and Political Landscape
- Rajoelina emerged victorious, defeating his two closest rivals, Siteny Randrianasoloniaiko and ex-President Marc Ravalomanana, who secured 14% and 12% of the votes, respectively.
- The competition was marked by weeks of demonstrations and clashes with the police, underscoring the intensity of the political climate in Madagascar.
- Rajoelina, however, dismissed the opposition’s allegations, insisting on the fairness of the electoral conditions.
Important Questions Related to Exams
Q. Who has been confirmed for a third term as President of Madagascar by the Constitutional Court?
A: President Andry Rajoelina has been confirmed for a third term as President of Madagascar by the Constitutional Court.
Q. Who were President Rajoelina’s two closest rivals, and what percentage of votes did they secure?
A: Siteny Randrianasoloniaiko and ex-President Marc Ravalomanana were the rivals, securing 14% and 12% of the votes, respectively.
Q. Who is the Head of the Constitutional Court?
A: Florent Rakotoarisoa is the Head of the Constitutional Court.