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Major Dhyan Chand’s Birth Anniversary 2025 Observed on 29th August 2025

On 29 August 2025, India celebrates the 120th birth anniversary of Major Dhyan Chand, the legendary hockey player known as the “Wizard of Hockey.” Famous for his extraordinary ball control and goal-scoring skills, he won three Olympic gold medals in 1928, 1932, and 1936, making India a hockey superpower. His birthday is observed as National Sports Day, honouring his unmatched contribution to Indian sports and inspiring generations of athletes.

Who was Major Dhyan Chand?

Major Dhyan Chand is known as the “Wizard of Hockey” because of his magical control over the ball. He scored more than 1,000 goals in his career and won three Olympic gold medals for India in 1928, 1932, and 1936. His skills amazed the world so much that even foreign players once checked his stick to see if it had a magnet!

Early Life of Major Dhyan Chand

  • Born on 29 August 1905 in Allahabad (now Prayagraj), Uttar Pradesh.
  • His father served in the British Indian Army and played hockey, which inspired young Dhyan Chand.
  • He joined the army at the age of 17 and started playing hockey seriously during his service.

Olympic Glory

  • 1928 (Amsterdam): India won its first Olympic gold in hockey, with Dhyan Chand as the top scorer.
  • 1932 (Los Angeles): India defeated the USA with a record score of 24–1; Dhyan Chand and his brother Roop Singh were nicknamed the “Hockey Twins.”
  • 1936 (Berlin): India beat Germany 8–1 in the final, with Dhyan Chand scoring three goals. Adolf Hitler was so impressed that he reportedly offered him a high post in the German Army, which Dhyan Chand declined.

Later Career and Retirement

After years of success, Dhyan Chand continued serving in the Indian Army and retired as a Major in 1956. That same year, he was awarded the Padma Bhushan, India’s third-highest civilian honour. After retirement, he coached young players and worked to promote hockey across the country.

Legacy and Honours

  • National Sports Day is celebrated on his birthday, 29 August.
  • India’s highest sporting award, the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award, is named after him.
  • Statues, stadiums, and even stamps have been issued in his memory.
  • The world remembers him as hockey’s equivalent of Muhammad Ali, as described by the BBC.
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