“NMCG Approves Key Projects for Ganga Rejuvenation in 62nd Executive Committee Meeting”

The 62nd Executive Committee (EC) Meeting of the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) has approved several crucial projects aimed at the rejuvenation and sustainable management of the Ganga river basin. The meeting, chaired by Shri Rajeev Kumar Mital, focused on the integration of ecosystem restoration initiatives, including wetland conservation and wastewater reuse, in line with the overarching goals of the Namami Gange mission. This marks a significant step towards a cleaner and more sustainable Ganga ecosystem, enhancing both environmental and water resource management.

Why in News?

This approval comes at a critical time when the Namami Gange program continues to be recognized globally for its impact on river basin rejuvenation. The UN Decade has acknowledged the program as one of the “Top TEN World Restoration Flagship Initiatives,” highlighting the importance of such projects in restoring ecosystems and improving water quality.

Aim and Objectives

• The NMCG’s aim is to create a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable Ganga ecosystem.
• Objectives include integrating biodiversity conservation and promoting effective water management across the Ganga basin.
• Focus on implementing solutions like wetland restoration and wastewater reuse to reduce environmental pollution.

Key Projects Approved

Wetland Conservation Projects

• Nathmalpur Bhagad Wetland in Bhojpur District, Bihar, will be managed sustainably with a funding of ₹3.51 crore. It’s the fifth wetland project under the Namami Gange program, complementing similar projects in Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand.
• Activities will include wetland delineation, species conservation, and risk evaluation to ensure long-term ecosystem health.

Wastewater Reuse Initiatives

• A ₹34.50 lakh project to prepare City Plans and conduct training for water reuse in Agra and Prayagraj (Uttar Pradesh). The initiative will align with the National Framework for Safe Reuse of Treated Water (SRTW), promoting sustainable water usage.

Background and Significance

• Namami Gange Program: Launched by the Government of India, this flagship program has already made strides in improving the Ganga’s water quality and ecosystem through riverfront development, wastewater treatment, and conservation efforts.
• The UN Decade of Ecosystem Restoration has recognized the Namami Gange program for its contribution to global river basin restoration, further motivating the government to increase its environmental efforts.

Impact on River Basin and Ecosystem

• These initiatives will directly improve the ecological health of the Ganga and its tributaries, supporting diverse species and restoring critical wetlands.
• The integration of water reuse strategies will help manage water scarcity while reducing pollution in the river.
• The long-term focus on community outreach, capacity building, and monitoring mechanisms will ensure sustainability and success of these projects.