Chennai, a bustling city in South India, is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. However, it was not always called Chennai. The city was known by a different name in the past. Let’s explore the old name of Chennai by which it was called before and let’s understand its significance.
Old Name of Chennai
Chennai, a bustling metropolis in Tamil Nadu, was previously known as ‘Madras.’ The city officially changed its name to Chennai in 1996, but the history behind this change is fascinating.
Origin of Chennai
The city’s origins trace back to a small fishing village called Madraspatnam. It was a peaceful settlement along the Coromandel Coast, by the Bay of Bengal, long before it grew into a major city.
Founding of Madras
The British East India Company played a significant role in the founding of Madras. Between 1639 and 1640, the company built a fort and factory in Madraspatnam. Two key figures in this process were Andrew Cogan and Francis Day, who was considered the founders of Madras.
Location of Chennai
Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast, along the Bay of Bengal, in the southern state of Tamil Nadu. Its coastal location has contributed to its development as a major port and trade hub over the centuries.
Population of Chennai
As of now, Chennai is the fifth-largest city in India, with a population of around 12.05 million people. The city is a thriving hub of commerce, culture and education.