Thailand is a beautiful country in Southeast Asia, known for its vibrant culture, stunning temples, and rich history. Before it got its current name, the country was called something else, reflecting its unique heritage and identity. Let’s explore the story behind the old name of Thailand.
Old Name of Thailand
Thailand, known as Siam in the past, has a rich history that dates back more than a thousand years. Over the centuries, the country underwent several changes, both in its name and its political system.
When and Why Name Changed to Thailand?
The country was officially renamed Thailand in 1939 by Field Marshal Phibun Songkram, the leader at that time. The change was part of his effort to modernize the country and promote a stronger sense of national identity. He wanted to emphasis the country was for the Thai people, as opposed to the diverse mix of ethnic groups, including the large Chinese population.
Phibun’s slogan “Thailand for the Thai” reflected his nationalist policies, which included limiting Chinese influence and promoting the culture, language and identity of the Thai people. The name change also aimed to break away from colonial influences and make Thailand stand out as a unique nation in Southeast Asia.
Location of Thailand
Thailand is in Southeast Asia, on the Indochinese Peninsula. It is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, including mountains, rivers and tropical beaches.