Hyderabad district, situated in the state of Telangana, India, encompasses an area of 217 square kilometers, holds the title of the smallest district in Telangana. Despite its compact size, it holds the distinction of being the most densely populated district in the state. The district’s administrative affairs are overseen by a district collector appointed by the state government, drawn from the esteemed Indian Administrative Service (IAS) cadre.
Smallest District in Telangana – History
Formed in 1948 following Operation Polo, Hyderabad district emerged from the amalgamation of Atraf-a-Balda District and Baghat District. Baghat, initially a Taluk within Atraf-e-Balda District, attained district status between 1931 and 1934 under the subedar of Medak division. Notably, Hyderabad district experienced boundary adjustments after the formation of Andhra Pradesh in 1956, incorporating territories like Tandur Taluka from Gulbarga district, Parigi Taluka from Mahabubnagar district, and Vikarabad Taluka from Medak District.
In 1978, Hyderabad district underwent a transformation, dividing into Hyderabad Urban District and Hyderabad Rural District. Hyderabad Urban District comprised Charminar, Golkonda, Mushirabad, and Secunderabad Talukas, while Hyderabad Rural District was later renamed as Ranga Reddy District.
Smallest District of Telangana – Administrative Divisions
Hyderabad District encompasses key administrative areas, including the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation, Secunderabad Cantonment, and Osmania University. The district comprises 16 administrative divisions known as mandals or tehsils. These divisions include Amberpet, Asifnagar, Bahadurpura, Bandlaguda, Charminar, Golconda, Himayathnagar, Nampally, Shaikpet, and Saidabad, among others.
Demographics of Telangana’s Smallest District
In the 2011 census, Hyderabad district recorded a population of 3,943,323, showcasing a diverse religious composition. Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Jains, Sikhs, and Buddhists contribute to the district’s religious landscape, with Hindus forming the majority. The district also exhibits linguistic diversity, with Telugu, Urdu, Hindi, Marathi, Kannada, and other languages being spoken.
Telangana’s Smallest District – Climate
Hyderabad district experiences a tropical climate characterized by hot summers and moderate winters. The district receives an average annual precipitation of approximately 786.8 mm, with temperature extremes ranging from highs of 45.5°C to lows of 6.1°C. The monsoon season typically spans from June to September, bringing substantial rainfall to the region.
Telangana State at a Glance
- Country: India
- Region: South India
- Formation: Bifurcated from Andhra Pradesh on June 2, 2014
- Capital and Largest City: Hyderabad
- Districts: 33
- Governor: Tamilisai Soundararajan
- Chief Minister: Anumula Revanth Reddy (INC)
- Deputy Chief Minister: Mallu Bhatti Vikramarka (INC)
- State Legislature: Bicameral Telangana Legislature (Council with 40 seats, Assembly with 119 seats)
- National Parliament Representation: Rajya Sabha (7 seats), Lok Sabha (17 seats)
- High Court: Telangana High Court
- Area: Total of 112,077 km2 (11th largest in India)
- Population (2011): Total population of 35,003,674, with 38.88% urban and 61.12% rural
- Official Language: Telugu, with Urdu as an additional official language
- Literacy Rate (2017-18): 72.80%
- Sex Ratio (2011): 988 females per 1000 males, ranking 27th
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