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Smallest State in India by Area and Population

Smallest State in India

India, a country renowned for its rich diversity in cultures, languages and terrains, showcases a captivating tapestry of geographical features. Within its vast array of states, Goa distinguishes itself as the smallest state of India in terms of area or size, yet it possesses profound historical, cultural and natural significance. Famed for its pristine beaches, vibrant nightlife, enduring Portuguese influences and verdant scenery, Goa serves as a compelling testament to the notion that “small wonders can yield extraordinary experiences.” This article aims to unveil captivating insights about Goa, delving into the intricacies of India’s smallest state, considering both its land area and population.

Smallest States of India in Terms of Area

Goa is the smallest state in terms of area which covers an area of about 3,702 sq. km, followed by Sikkim, Tripura, Nagaland, and Mizoram.

Here is the list of the smallest states of India:

S. No. State Area (sq. km)
1. Goa 3,702
2. Sikkim 7,096
3. Tripura 10,486
4. Nagaland 16,579
5. Mizoram 21,081
6. Manipur 22,327
7. Meghalaya 22,429
8. Kerala 38,963
9. Haryana 44,212
10. Punjab 50,362
11. Uttarakhand 53,483
12. Himachal Pradesh 55,673
13. Assam 78,438
14. Jharkhand 79,714
15. Arunachal Pradesh 83,743
16. West Bengal 88,752
17. Bihar 94,163
18. Telangana 112,077
19. Tamil Nadu 130,058
20. Chhattisgarh 135,191
21. Odisha 155,707
22. Andhra Pradesh 162,968
23. Karnataka 191,791
24. Gujarat 196,024
25. Uttar Pradesh 240,928
26. Maharashtra 307,713
27. Madhya Pradesh 308,245
28. Rajasthan 342,239

Interesting Facts about the Smallest State in Terms of Area, Goa

Some of the interesting facts about the smallest state, Goa are as follows:

  • Goa is India’s smallest state, covering just 3,702 sq. km.
  • Its coastline stretches for 105 km along the Arabian Sea.
  • Goa was a Portuguese colony for over 400 years, leading to a unique blend of Indian and European Cultures.
  • The Basilica of Bom Jesus in Goa houses the remains of St. Francis Xavier and showcases intricate Baroque architecture.
  • Goa’s Carnival, a legacy of its Portuguese past, is a vibrant pre-Lenten festival celebrated with colorful processions and music.
  • Goa is renowned for its palm-fringed beaches, including popular spots like Baga, Anjuma, and Palolem.
  • Dudhsagar Waterfalls, located in the state, is one of India’s highest waterfalls and a popular tourist attraction.
  • Goa is home to the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, housing diverse wildlife including tigers and panthers.
  • The state is known for its cashew plantations and the production of feni, a traditional liquor made from cashew apples.
  • Sustainable tourism efforts are being promoted to preserve Goa’s natural beauty and cultural heritage amidst its popularity as a tourist destination.

India’s Smallest State in Terms of Population

India’s smallest state in terms of population is Sikkim with a population of 610,577.

Here is the list of India’s smallest states in terms of population:

S. No. State Population
1. Sikkim 610,577
2. Mizoram 1,097,206
3. Arunachal Pradesh 1,458,545
4. Goa 1,458,502
5. Nagaland 1,978,502
6. Manipur 2,855,794
7. Meghalaya 2,966,889
8. Tripura 3,673,917
9. Himachal Pradesh 6,864,602
10. Uttarakhand 10,086,292
11. Chhattisgarh 25,351,462
12. Haryana 25,545,198
13. Punjab 27,743,338
14. Assam 31,205,576
15. Jharkhand 32,988,134
16. Kerala 33,406,061
17. Telangana 35,198,978
18. Odisha 41,974,218
19. Gujarat 60,439,692
20. Karnataka 61,095,297
21. Rajasthan 68,548,437
22. Tamil Nadu 72,147,030
23. Madhya Pradesh 72,626,809
24. Andhra Pradesh 84,580,777
25. West Bengal 91,276,115
26. Bihar 104,099,452
27. Maharashtra 112,372,333
28. Uttar Pradesh 199,812,341

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FAQs

Which state is the smallest state in India in terms of area?

Goa is the smallest state in terms of area which covers an area of about 3,702 sq. km, followed by Sikkim, Tripura, Nagaland and Mizoram.

Which state is the smallest state in India in terms of population?

India’s smallest state in terms of population is Sikkim with the population of 610,577.

About the Author

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