Flax, renowned for its multifaceted utility in textiles, nutrition, and industrial applications, is cultivated prolifically across the globe. This article explores the top 10 flax-producing countries, highlighting their contributions to the international market. From Canada’s dominance in seed quality to China’s burgeoning demand, each nation plays a crucial role in meeting global needs for flaxseed and fibers. Understanding these leading producers provides insight into the dynamics shaping the flax industry today.
Worldwide Flax Production
Worldwide flax production reached 875,995 tonnes of raw or retted flax, with Russia leading the pack by contributing 75% of the total output. This substantial production underscores Russia’s dominance in the global flax industry, emphasizing its pivotal role in meeting international demand for flax fibers and seeds.
Largest Flax Producing Country in the World
Russia, renowned for its rich tradition of flax cultivation dating back to the 8th century, continues to excel in the production of flax fiber. Bryansk, a key region in Russia, has expanded its flax cultivation significantly, increasing sown areas to 1.1 thousand hectares by 2020. Processing 15 tonnes of linseed straw daily, Bryansk produces high-quality long and short fibers, bolstering Russia’s capacity for agricultural exports and import substitution. Over the past five years, the country has seen a remarkable 3.7-fold increase in hemp fiber exports, with preliminary data suggesting over 1.1 thousand tonnes of flax fiber exported in the first half of 2020 alone.
Top-10 Flax Producing Countries in the World
Russia, renowned for its rich tradition of flax cultivation, stands as the largest flax producer in the world, followed by Canada, Chian, and Kazakhstan.
Here is the list of top-10 flax producing countries in the world:
- Russia
- Canada
- China
- Kazakhstan
- United States of America
- India
- Ukraine
- Italy
- Argentina
- France