Top-10 Rubber Producing States in India 2024

India’s rubber industry is a vital component of the nation’s agricultural and industrial sectors, catering to diverse industries such as automotive, construction, and textiles. In 2024, the country continues to strengthen its position as a major rubber producer. This article explores the top 10 states leading India’s rubber cultivation and production, highlighting their contributions to the nation’s rubber sector and their respective strengths in rubber farming.

Rubber Production in India

Currently, India possesses around 850,000 hectares of rubber plantations, with prominent states being Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, and Assam. The majority of rubber cultivation, accounting for approximately 500,000 hectares, is concentrated in the southern regions of Kerala and the Kanyakumari district in Tamil Nadu.

Largest Rubber Producing Indian State 2024

Kerala stands as India’s largest rubber-producing state, contributing to approximately 74% of the country’s rubber output. Despite a slight decline in natural rubber production from 5.40 lakh tonnes in 2017–18 to 5.33 lakh tonnes in 2019–20, Kerala maintains its dominance in the sector. The state’s tropical climate, characterized by abundant rainfall and high humidity, provides an ideal environment for rubber cultivation. With a rich history in rubber farming and significant economic contributions, it remains a vital source of employment and income for many in Kerala.

Top-10 Rubber Producing States in India 2024

Kerala with the rubber production of 4,90,460 tons, stands as the largest rubber producing Indian state, followed by Tripura, Karnataka, Assam and Tamil Nadu.

Here is the list of top-10 rubber producing states in India 2024:

Largest Rubber Producer in India – Kerala

Rubber production: 4,90,960 tonnes

Kerala, the largest rubber-producing state in India, accounts for about 74% of the country’s rubber production. Despite a slight decline in natural rubber output from 5.40 lakh tonnes in 2017–18 to 5.33 lakh tonnes in 2019–20, Kerala remains dominant in the sector. The state’s tropical climate, characterized by ample rainfall and high humidity, provides an ideal environment for rubber cultivation, contributing significantly to its economy through employment and income generation.

Second Largest State in terms of Rubber Production – Tripura

Rubber production: 53,050 tonnes

Tripura emerges as the second-largest rubber producer in India, situated in the northeastern region. Between 2017–18 and 2019–20, the state witnessed a notable increase in rubber production, with its share rising from 7.27% to 8.70% of the country’s total. Favorable agro-climatic conditions, including ample rainfall and suitable soil, support robust rubber cultivation. The state government’s initiatives, offering infrastructure development, technical support, and subsidies, further bolster rubber farming, leading to steady expansion of plantations across Tripura.

India’s Third Largest Rubber Producing State – Karnataka

Rubber production: 38,200 tonnes

Karnataka ranks as the third-largest rubber producer in India, annually yielding 38,200 metric tons and significantly contributing to the country’s rubber output. With 28,830 hectares dedicated to rubber cultivation, the state showcases the extensive scale of rubber farming. Districts like Dakshina Kannada, Shivamogga, and Chikmagaluru are key contributors, benefiting from favorable conditions like well-drained loamy soils at elevations of 300 to 450 meters above sea level. Rubber cultivation serves as a crucial cash crop for Karnataka farmers, supported by government initiatives aimed at promoting its cultivation statewide.