Gujarat is a state located in the western part of India. Known for its rich culture, history and diverse landscapes, it is also a hub for industries like petrochemicals, textiles and diamond processing. Gujarat plays a key role in India’s economic growth and development. In this article, we will know about the district of Gujarat which is known as the “Oil City.”
An Overview of Gujarat
Gujarat is a state located on the western coast of India, with the longest coastline of about 1,600 km. It is the fifth-largest state in terms of area and has a population of around 60 million. Gujarat is bordered by Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and the Arabian Sea. Gandhinagar is the capital and Ahmedabad is the largest city. The official language is Gujarati.
Number of Districts of Gujarat
Gujarat has 33 districts, which were formed in 1960 with just 17 districts. Over time, the state has been divided into more districts, which are further split into 252 talukas. Notable districts include Kutch, the largest, Dang, the smallest one and Ahmedabad is the most populated district.
Oil City in Gujarat
Jamnagar, located in the state of Gujarat, is famously known as the Oil City. It holds a significant place in the country’s industrial landscape, particularly due to its role in the oil refining sector.
Why is Jamnagar Known as the Oil City of Gujarat?
Jamnagar is called the Oil City of Gujarat because it is home to the world’s largest oil refinery, the Jamnagar Refinery. Owned by Reliance Industries, this refinery has a capacity of 1.4 million barrels per day. The city plays a key role in India’s oil processing industry, making it a major center for refining and energy production.
World’s Largest Oil Refinery
Jamnagar is home to the world’s largest oil refinery, the Jamnagar Refinery. Owned by Reliance Industries Limited, this refinery has an impressive capacity of 1.4 million barrels per day. It is one of the largest refining units globally, making Jamnagar a major hub for oil production and processing.
A Center of Culture and Craftsmanship
Apart from being an oil hub, Jamnagar is also known for its traditional craftsmanship. The city is famous for bandhani (tie-dyeing), a technique used to create colorful fabrics. The gold embroidery and metalware from Jamnagar are also highly regarded, adding to its cultural richess.
The Seat of Gujarat Ayurved University
Jamnagar is also an important center for Ayurveda education. The Gujarat Ayurved University, located in the city, is one of the leading institutions in the study and research of traditional Indian medicine.
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