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Which States Does the Yamuna River Flow Through?

The Yamuna River is one of the most important rivers in India. It holds great religious, cultural and economic significance. Originating from the Himalayas, it flows through several states, providing water to millions of people. The river supports agriculture, industries and daily life. However, it also faces pollution and environmental challenges. Let’s explore the states through which this sacred river flows.

Origin of Yamuna River

The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri Glacier, located in the Bandarpunch mountain range in Uttarakhand. This glacier is in the Himalayas, where the river begins its long journey through different states of India.

How Long is the Yamuna River?

The total length of the Yamuna River is 1,376 kilometers. It is the longest tributary of the Ganga River and plays a vital role in North India’s water system, supporting agriculture, drinking water needs and religious traditions.

Which States Does the Yamuna River Flow Through?

The Yamuna River flows through five Indian states before merging with the Ganga. These states are:

  • Uttarakhand
  • Haryana
  • Delhi
  • Uttar Pradesh
  • Madhya Pradesh

Where does the Yamuna End?

The Yamuna River meets the Ganga River in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. This meeting point is called Triveni Sangam, where the Yamuna, Ganga and the mythical Saraswati River come together. It is a sacred place in Hinduism.

Major Tributaries of the Yamuna River

Several smaller rivers join the Yamuna during its journey. Some of its important tributaries are:

  • Chambal River
  • Betwa River
  • Ken River
  • Sindh River
  • Sengar River

These rivers increase the water flow of the Yamuna and help in irrigation and hydroelectric.

Important Cities on the Banks of the Yamuna

Many major cities are located along the Yamuna River, including:

  • Delhi
  • Mathura
  • Agra
  • Etawah
  • Prayagraj

Religious and Cultural Significance of Yamuna River

The Yamuna is a sacred river in Hinduism. Many temples and pilgrimage sites are built along its banks.

  • In Mathura and Vrindavan, the Yamuna is linked to Lord Krishna.
  • People worship the river as a goddess and perform religious rituals on its banks.
  • Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj is an important place where millions of people take a holy dip.
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