The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has expanded the scope of remittances to International Financial Services Centres (IFSCs) under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS). This allows resident Indians to open fixed deposits in dollars at GIFT IFSC, facilitating various financial services and products as per the International Financial Services Centres Authority Act, 2019.
Key Changes
Expansion of Remittance Scope
- Resident individuals can open Foreign Currency Accounts (FCAs) at GIFT IFSC.
- Enables remittances for all permissible purposes under LRS to IFSCs.
- Permits current or capital account transactions overseas (excluding foreign IFSCs) through an FCA held in IFSCs.
Investment Opportunities
- Residents can now invest outside India via FCA accounts, adhering to the LRS limit of $250,000 per year.
- Includes the ability to open dollar-denominated fixed deposits, offering protection against inflation and currency depreciation.
Enhanced Financial Services
- Authorised persons can facilitate remittances for financial services/products as per the 2019 Act.
- Allows for insurance and bank fixed deposits in foreign currency, previously not permitted.
- Benefits IFSC banks and creates new opportunities for life insurance companies operating within GIFT IFSC.
Strategic Benefits
Global Financial Center Alignment
- Aligns GIFT IFSC with other international financial centers, broadening investment and expenditure options for resident investors.
Banking Ecosystem Development
- Contributes to a robust banking environment at GIFT IFSC, enhancing the attractiveness and utility of the center.
Expert Commentary
Tapan Ray, MD and Group CEO, GIFT City, stated that the move positions GIFT IFSC alongside global financial centers, providing resident investors with broader investment opportunities. Jaiman Patel, Partner at EY India, emphasized the benefits for IFSC banks and insurance companies, noting improved accessibility and flexibility for international investments.
Unclear Aspects
It remains uncertain if LRS funds can be used to invest in derivatives within the IFSC jurisdiction.