Paris Olympics 2024 Medal Tally, India Medal Tally in Olympics

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Paris Olympics 2024 Medal Tally, India Medal Tally in Olympics

Paris Olympics 2024 Medal Tally

China’s Liu Yukun won a gold medal, helping China stay at the top of the medal table. France is in second place, and Japan is in third. This is the 33rd Summer Olympics. It started on Friday and will end on August 11. The Paris Olympics has 32 sports. These include 28 main sports, plus some newer ones like breakdancing, skateboarding, surfing, and sports climbing. India won its third medal in the Paris 2024 Olympics. Swapnil Kusale got a bronze medal in the men’s 50m rifle 3 positions event. This happened in Chateauroux on Thursday.

Paris Olympics 2024 Medal Tally (Full List)

China leads with the most gold medals (11), but the United States has the highest total medal count (31). The top 5 countries by gold medals are China, France, Japan, Australia, and the United States.

Rank	Country	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	China	11	7	3	21
2	France	8	10	8	26
3	Japan	8	3	4	15
4	Australia	7	6	4	17
5	United States of America	6	13	12	31
6	Great Britain	6	7	7	20
7	South Korea	6	3	3	12
8	Italy	3	6	4	13
9	Canada	2	2	3	7
10	Germany	2	2	2	6
11	Netherlands	2	2	1	5
11	New Zealand	2	2	1	5
13	Romania	2	1	1	4
14	Hong Kong	2	0	2	4
15	Sweden	1	1	2	4
16	Georgia	1	1	0	2
17	Belgium	1	0	2	3
17	Ireland	1	0	2	3
17	Kazakhstan	1	0	2	3
17	South Africa	1	0	2	3
21	Croatia	1	0	1	2
21	Guatemala	1	0	1	2
23	Argentina	1	0	0	1
23	Azerbaijan	1	0	0	1
23	Ecuador	1	0	0	1
23	Serbia	1	0	0	1
23	Slovenia	1	0	0	1
23	Uzbekistan	1	0	0	1
29	Brazil	0	2	3	5
30	Hungary	0	2	1	3
31	North Korea	0	2	0	2
32	Poland	0	1	2	3
32	Spain	0	1	2	3
34	Kosovo	0	1	1	2
34	Mexico	0	1	1	2
34	Switzerland	0	1	1	2
34	Turkey	0	1	1	2
34	Ukraine	0	1	1	2
39	Fiji	0	1	0	1
39	Mongolia	0	1	0	1
39	Tunisia	0	1	0	1
42	India	0	0	3	3
43	Moldova	0	0	2	2
44	Austria	0	0	1	1
44	Egypt	0	0	1	1
44	Greece	0	0	1	1
44	Slovakia	0	0	1	1
44	Tajikistan	0	0	1	1

Updated 01-08-2024

India-Vietnam Joint Military Exercise Begins in Ambala

The 5th edition of the Vietnam-India Bilateral Army Exercise, “VINBAX 2024,” began on Monday at Ambala. Scheduled from November 4 to 23, the exercise will take place at both Ambala and Chandimandir, aiming to strengthen military cooperation and interoperability between the two nations.

Exercise Details

VINBAX 2024 will be conducted as a field training exercise, expanding on the scope of previous editions.
The exercise follows the last bilateral exercise held in Vietnam in 2023, enhancing India-Vietnam defense ties.
For the first time, VINBAX includes participation at a bi-service level, with personnel from both the Army and Air Force of each country.

Contingent Composition

The Indian Army contingent consists of 47 personnel from a Corps of Engineers Regiment, along with representatives from other arms and services.
The Vietnamese contingent will include a similar strength of troops from the Vietnam People’s Army.

Exercise Goals

The primary aim of VINBAX 2024 is to improve joint military capabilities, focusing on deployment of engineer units and medical teams.
Training focuses on United Nations peacekeeping operations, particularly under Chapter VII of the UN Charter, involving engineering tasks and medical support.

Key Activities

A 48-hour validation exercise will take place, showcasing humanitarian assistance and disaster relief (HADR) capabilities.
An equipment display will accompany the validation exercise to assess technical operations standards in simulated UN mission scenarios.
This segment will also emphasize technical and operational collaboration between both armies in humanitarian scenarios.

Cultural Exchange and Collaboration

The exercise provides an opportunity for personnel from both countries to learn about each other’s social and cultural heritage, fostering mutual understanding.

Significance of VINBAX 2024

This edition represents a milestone in India-Vietnam defense relations, emphasizing interoperability and best practices.
Enhanced engagement and field-level collaboration aim to strengthen trust and familiarity, supporting broader peacekeeping and HADR objectives.

VINBAX

Exercise VINBAX was instituted in 2018 and the first edition was conducted at Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh.
It is an annual training event conducted alternatively in India and Vietnam.

Aim

The exercise is to foster collaborative partnership, promote inter- operability and share best practices between the two sides under Chapter VII of United Nations Charter on Peacekeeping Operations.
The exercise will be conducted as a Command Post Exercise cum Field Training Exercise with focus on deployment and employment of an Engineer Company and a Medical Team.
Ideas will be exchanged on modern methods to construct roads, culverts, helipads, ammunition shelter and observation posts in operational areas.

Summary/Static

Details

Why in the news?

5th edition of the Vietnam-India Bilateral Army Exercise, “VINBAX 2024”, began.

Place : Ambala and Chandimandir

Dates : November 4 to 23

It is an annual training event conducted alternatively in India and Vietnam.

Aim of VINBAX 2024 is to improve joint military capabilities, focusing on deployment of engineer units and medical teams.

Vietnam

Capital – Hanoi

President – Luong Cuong

Prime Minister – Pham Minh Chinh

Currency – Vietnamese Dong

Uttar Pradesh Boosts Veterinary Services with New Policy

The Uttar Pradesh government has announced a new policy to enhance veterinary services by introducing diploma and certificate courses in animal husbandry and para-veterinary medicine. This decision, taken during a cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, aims to address the shortage of veterinarians in the state, where only 8,193 are available compared to the national total of about 34,500. By training more para-veterinarians, the government seeks to empower rural communities with essential animal health services, addressing the challenges posed by the current lack of resources and adequate training.

Importance of Para-Veterinarians in Rural Areas

Animal Husbandry Minister Dharampal Singh emphasized the critical role of para-veterinarians in rural areas, where they often perform tasks like vaccination and first aid under the supervision of veterinarians due to a limited number of licensed professionals. The new policy will facilitate the training of para-vets in various aspects of animal health care, thereby improving the quality of services provided in rural communities.

Implementation of the New Policy

The policy will allow both private and government institutions to conduct animal husbandry diploma and certificate courses. This initiative will standardize the training programs and ensure uniformity in course content, paving the way for better training and skill development for para-vets. The key institutes involved in this effort include Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya, Gau Anusandhan Sansthan, and several agricultural and technology universities.

Funding for Veterinary Infrastructure

In addition to educational initiatives, the state government has allocated Rs. 3.73 crore to enhance veterinary services further. This funding will be used to establish 11 new operation theatres and modern outpatient buildings in government veterinary dispensaries, along with renovation work in 16 existing facilities in Udumalpet, Dharapuram, and Tirupur divisions. This comprehensive approach aims to strengthen veterinary infrastructure and expand the capacity for animal health services across the state, ultimately creating new employment opportunities in the animal husbandry and agriculture sectors.

Here’s a table summarizing the key points from the article

Key Points	Details
Policy Announcement	The Uttar Pradesh government has decided to formulate a policy for diploma and certificate courses in animal husbandry and para-veterinary medicine.
Objective	To strengthen veterinary services in rural areas and increase the number of trained para-veterinarians.
Current Veterinarian Statistics	Uttar Pradesh has only 8,193 veterinarians available, significantly lower than the national figure of approximately 34,500.
Role of Para-Veterinarians	Para-veterinarians provide essential animal health services, often performing tasks like vaccination and first aid under veterinarian supervision.
Educational Institutions Involved	Key institutions include Pt. Deendayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya and Gau Anusandhan Sansthan, along with several agricultural universities.
Infrastructure Investment	The government allocated Rs. 3.73 crore for setting up 11 new operation theatres and modern outpatient buildings in veterinary dispensaries.
Expected Outcomes	The initiative aims to improve animal health care in rural areas, empower para-veterinarians professionally, and create new employment opportunities in the agriculture sector.
Implementation Framework	A four-member expert committee was formed to prepare the policy, ensuring uniformity in courses and setting standards for both public and private institutions.

Important Days in November 2024, List of National and International

November, the eleventh or second last month of the year, brings a variety of important days and celebrations, each with its own meaning and purpose. These special days focus on themes such as health, education, culture, and social issues, providing opportunities to learn, reflect, and take action. From raising awareness about serious concerns like cancer and violence to celebrating children and promoting tolerance, November offers many chances to connect with important causes and traditions.

Important Days in November 2024

November 2024 features several important days focusing on health, culture, and global awareness. The month includes events that raise awareness about issues like health and education, celebrate cultural traditions, and commemorate historical moments. These special days encourage reflection, promote positive change, and honor various causes, providing opportunities to connect with significant themes throughout the month.

List of Important Days in November 2024, National and International

November 2024, the eleventh month of the year, includes various important days that highlight health, culture, and historical events. These observances promote awareness, celebrate traditions, and encourage reflection on global issues, making the month significant for diverse causes and themes.

Here is the list of important days in November 2024:

Important Days in November 2024
Date	Important Days
November 1, 2024	World Vegan Day
November 1, 2024	All Saints’ Day
November 1, 2024	Rajyotsava Day
November 1, 2024	Haryana Day
November 2, 2024	All Souls’ Day
November 2, 2024	Govardhan Puja
November 2, 2024	Parmula Perunnal
November 3, 2024	World Jellyfish Day
November 3, 2024	World Sandwich Day
November 3, 2024	Bhaidooj
November 5, 2024	World Tsunami Awareness Day
November 5, 2024	Melbourne Cup Day
November 6, 2024	International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict
November 6, 2024	National Nachos Day
November 7, 2024	Infant Protection Day
November 7, 2024	National Cancer Awareness Day
November 7, 2024	Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman Birthday
November 7, 2024	Chhath Puja
November 8, 2024	L.K. Advani’s Birthday
November 8, 2024	World Radiography Day
November 9, 2024	National Legal Services Day
November 9, 2024	Uttarakhand Foundation Day
November 9, 2024	Kartarpur Corridor Inauguration
November 9, 2024	World Freedom Day
November 10, 2024	World Science Day for Peace and Development
November 10, 2024	World Public Transport Day
November 10, 2024	World Public Transport Day
November 10, 2024	World Immunization Day
November 11, 2024	Armistice Day
November 11, 2024	National Education Day
November 12, 2024	World Pneumonia Day
November 13, 2024	World Kindness Day
November 14, 2024	Children’s Day
November 14, 2024	Jawaharlal Nehru Jayanti
November 14, 2024	World Usability Day
November 14, 2024	World Diabetes Day
November 15, 2024	Guru Nanak Dev’s Birth Anniversary
November 15, 2024	Jharkhand Foundation Day
November 15, 2024	Birsa Munda Jayanti
November 16, 2024	International Day for Tolerance
November 16, 2024	National Press Day
November 17, 2024	International Student’s Day
November 17, 2024	National Epilepsy Day
November 17, 2024	World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims
November 19, 2024	World Toilet Day
November 19, 2024	International Men’s Day
November 20, 2024	Universal Children’s Day
November 20, 2024	Africa Industrialization Day
November 20, 2024	World Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Day
November 21, 2024	World Television Day
November 21, 2024	World Hello Day
November 21, 2024	National Philosophy Day
November 23, 2024	Fibonacci Day
November 23, 2024	National Espresso Day
November 23, 2024	National Cashew Day
November 24, 2024	Lachit Diwas
November 24, 2024	Shaheed Diwas of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji
November 25, 2024	International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women
November 26, 2024	National Milk Day
November 26, 2024	Constitution Day of India
November 28, 2024	Red Planet Day
November 28, 2024	Thanksgiving Day
November 29, 2024	International Day of Solidarity with Palestine People
November 29, 2024	International Jaguar Day
November 29, 2024	Black Friday
November 30, 2024	Saint Andrew’s Day

November 1 – World Vegan Day

World Vegan Day is celebrated on November 1st each year. It promotes veganism, encouraging people to choose plant-based diets for health, animal rights, and environmental benefits.

November 1 – All Saints’ Day

All Saints’ Day, observed on November 1st, honors all saints and martyrs in Christianity. It is a day for remembering those who have died and celebrating their lives.

November 1- Karnataka Formation Day

Rajyotsava Day, celebrated on November 1st, marks the formation of Karnataka state in 1956. It honors the unification of Kannada-speaking regions and showcases the state’s rich culture.

November 1 – Haryana Day

Haryana Day is celebrated on November 1st each year. It commemorates the formation of Haryana state in 1966 and highlights its culture, history, and contributions to India.

November 2 – All Souls’ Day

All Souls’ Day, observed on November 2nd, is a day to remember and pray for the souls of the deceased. It is especially significant in Catholic tradition, honoring loved ones who have passed away.

November 2 – Govardhan Puja

Govardhan Puja, celebrated the day after Diwali, honors Lord Krishna’s lifting of Mount Govardhan. Devotees prepare special dishes and offer prayers to express gratitude and seek blessings.

November 2 – Parumala Perunnal

Parumala Perunnal is a Christian festival celebrated in Kerala on November 2nd. It honors Saint Kuriakose Elias Chavara, highlighting his life, teachings, and contributions to the community.

November 3 – World Jellyfish Day

World Jellyfish Day, celebrated on November 3rd, raises awareness about jellyfish and their ecological importance. It highlights their role in marine ecosystems and encourages conservation efforts.

November 3 – World Sandwich Day

World Sandwich Day, celebrated on November 3rd, honors the beloved sandwich. It encourages people to enjoy different sandwich varieties and often promotes food-related charities and initiatives.

November 3 – Bhaidooj

Bhaidooj, celebrated after Diwali, honors the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters pray for their brothers’ well-being, while brothers give gifts and promise to protect their sisters.

November 5 – World Tsunami Awareness Day

World Tsunami Awareness Day, observed on November 5th, promotes understanding of tsunami risks. It aims to educate people about preparedness and safety measures to reduce the impact of tsunamis.

November 5- Melbourne Cup Day

Melbourne Cup Day, held on the first Tuesday of November, is Australia’s famous horse racing event. It features a prestigious race and is celebrated with festivities, fashion, and gatherings.

November 6 – International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict

The International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict, observed on November 6th, raises awareness about protecting the environment during conflicts and promotes sustainable practices.

November 6 – National Nachos Day

National Nachos Day, celebrated on November 6th, honors the popular snack made of tortilla chips and toppings. It encourages people to enjoy creative nacho recipes and share with friends.

November 7 – Infant Protection Day

Infant Protection Day, observed on November 7th, focuses on ensuring the safety and well-being of infants. It raises awareness about infant health, safety measures, and the importance of nurturing care.

November 7 – National Cancer Awareness Day

National Cancer Awareness Day, observed on November 7th in India, aims to raise awareness about cancer prevention, early detection, and treatment options, encouraging people to prioritize their health.

November 7 – Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman Birthday

Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman’s birthday, celebrated on November 7th, honors the renowned Indian physicist known for his discovery of the Raman Effect, which explores light scattering.

November 7 – Chhath Puja

Chhath Puja is a Hindu festival celebrated in honor of the Sun God. Devotees offer prayers, perform rituals, and fast to express gratitude for health and prosperity.

November 8 – L.K Advani’s Birthday

L.K. Advani’s birthday, celebrated on November 8th, honors the influential Indian politician and co-founder of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), known for his significant contributions to Indian politics.

November 8 – World Radiography Day

World Radiography Day, observed on November 8th, raises awareness about the importance of radiography in healthcare. It highlights the role of radiographers in diagnosing and treating patients effectively.

November 9 – National Legal Services Day

National Legal Services Day, celebrated on November 9th in India, promotes equal access to justice. It raises awareness about legal rights and services available to the underprivileged and marginalized.

November 9 – Uttarakhand Foundation Day

Uttarakhand Foundation Day, celebrated on November 9th, marks the formation of Uttarakhand as a separate state in 2000. It highlights the state’s culture, heritage, and development achievements.

November 9 – World Freedom Day

World Freedom Day, observed on November 9th, commemorates the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. It celebrates freedom, human rights, and the importance of democracy worldwide.

November 10 – World Science Day for Peace and Development

World Science Day for Peace and Development, celebrated on November 10th, emphasizes the role of science in promoting peace and sustainable development, encouraging international cooperation and awareness of scientific advancements.

November 10 – World Public Transport Day

World Public Transport Day, observed on November 10th, promotes the use of public transportation. It highlights its benefits for the environment, urban mobility, and reducing traffic congestion.

November 10 – World Immunization Day

World Immunization Day, celebrated on November 10th, raises awareness about the importance of vaccinations. It emphasizes their role in preventing diseases and protecting public health worldwide.

November 11 – National Education Day

National Education Day, observed on November 11th in India, honors the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. It promotes the importance of education and encourages efforts for educational development.

November 12 – World Pneumonia Day

World Pneumonia Day, observed on November 12th, raises awareness about pneumonia, its symptoms, and prevention. It aims to reduce pneumonia-related deaths, especially in children and vulnerable populations.

November 13 – World Kindness Day

World Kindness Day, celebrated on November 13th, promotes kindness and compassion globally. It encourages people to perform acts of kindness and spread positivity in their communities.

November 14 – Children’s Day

Children’s Day, celebrated on November 14th in India, honors the birth anniversary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. It focuses on children’s rights, education, and overall well-being, promoting their happiness and development.

November 14 – Jawaharlal Nehru Jayanti

Jawaharlal Nehru Jayanti, celebrated on November 14th, honors the birth anniversary of India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru. It highlights his contributions to the nation and his love for children.

November 14 – World Usability Day

World Usability Day, observed on the second Thursday of November, promotes the importance of user-friendly design. It encourages creating products and services that enhance user experience and accessibility.

November 15 – Guru Nanak Dev’s Birth Anniversary

Guru Nanak Dev’s Birth Anniversary, celebrated on Kartik Purnima, honors the founder of Sikhism. It commemorates his teachings of equality, compassion, and devotion to God.

November 15 – Jharkhand Foundation Day

Jharkhand Foundation Day, celebrated on November 15th, marks the formation of Jharkhand state in 2000. It highlights the state’s rich culture, heritage, and development achievements.

November 15 – Birsa Munda Jayanti

Birsa Munda Jayanti, celebrated on November 15th, honors the tribal leader and folk hero Birsa Munda. It commemorates his contributions to the Indian independence movement and tribal rights.

November 16 – International Day for Tolerance

The International Day for Tolerance, observed on November 16th, promotes respect, acceptance, and appreciation of diversity. It encourages efforts to prevent discrimination and foster peaceful coexistence among different communities.

November 16 – National Press Day

National Press Day, celebrated on November 16th in India, honors the press’s role in upholding democracy. It emphasizes the importance of a free and responsible media in informing the public.

November 17 – International Students Day

International Students Day, observed on November 17th, celebrates the contributions of students worldwide. It highlights their role in promoting education, social change, and advocating for human rights.

November 17 – National Epilepsy Day

National Epilepsy Day, observed on November 17th in India, raises awareness about epilepsy. It aims to educate people about the condition, promote understanding, and reduce stigma surrounding epilepsy.

November 17 – World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims

The World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims, observed on the third Sunday of November, honors those who have lost their lives in road accidents and promotes road safety awareness.

November 19 – World Toilet Day

World Toilet Day, celebrated on November 19th, raises awareness about sanitation issues globally. It aims to promote access to safe toilets and improve hygiene for better public health.

November 19 – International Men’s Day

International Men’s Day, observed on November 19th, celebrates men’s contributions to society. It raises awareness about men’s health, gender equality, and promotes positive male role models.

November 20 – Universal Children’s Day

Universal Children’s Day, celebrated on November 20th, promotes children’s rights and welfare worldwide. It encourages efforts to ensure every child has access to education, protection, and a better future.

November 20 – Africa Industrialization Day

Africa Industrialization Day, observed on November 20th, highlights the importance of industrial development in Africa. It aims to promote sustainable economic growth and enhance the continent’s industrial capabilities.

November 20 – World Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Day or World COPD Day

World COPD Day, observed on the third Wednesday of November, raises awareness about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It promotes education, prevention, and better management of this serious respiratory condition.

November 21 – World Television Day

World Television Day, celebrated on November 21st, acknowledges the impact of television on culture and communication. It promotes the importance of media in shaping public awareness and understanding.

November 21 – World Hello Day

World Hello Day, observed on November 21st, encourages people to greet ten others to promote peace and communication. It highlights the importance of friendly interactions in fostering understanding.

November 21 – National Philosophy Day

National Philosophy Day, celebrated on the third Thursday of November, promotes the study and practice of philosophy. It encourages discussions about critical thinking, ethics, and the meaning of life.

November 23 – Fibonacci Day

Fibonacci Day, celebrated on November 23rd (11/23), honors the famous Fibonacci sequence. It highlights the pattern found in nature, math, and art, starting with 1, 1, 2, 3.

November 23 – National Espresso Day

National Espresso Day, celebrated on November 23rd, honors the rich and strong coffee drink. It encourages people to enjoy a cup of espresso and appreciate its bold flavor.

November 23 – National Cashew Day

National Cashew Day, celebrated on November 23rd, highlights the delicious and nutritious nut. It encourages people to enjoy cashews as a snack or in various dishes.

November 24 – Lachit Diwas

Lachit Diwas, celebrated on November 24th, honors Lachit Borphukan, a brave Assamese general. It commemorates his victory against the Mughals in the Battle of Saraighat.

November 24 – Shaheedi Diwas of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji

Shaheedi Diwas of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji, observed on November 24th, honors the martyrdom of the Sikh Guru. He sacrificed his life to protect religious freedom and human rights.

November 25 – International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women

The International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, observed on November 25th, raises awareness about violence against women and promotes efforts to end it globally.

November 26 – National Milk Day

National Milk Day, celebrated on November 26th in India, marks the birth anniversary of Dr. Verghese Kurien. It honors his contributions to the dairy industry and promotes milk consumption.

November 26 – Constitution Day of India

Constitution Day of India, observed on November 26th, celebrates the adoption of the Indian Constitution in 1949. It honors the values of justice, equality, and freedom in the nation.

November 28 – Red Planet Day

Red Planet Day, celebrated on November 28th, marks the launch of NASA’s Mariner 4 mission to Mars. It encourages learning about the “Red Planet” and space exploration.

November 28 – Thanksgiving Day

Thanksgiving Day, celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November in the U.S., is a holiday for giving thanks. Families gather to enjoy a festive meal, often featuring turkey.

November 29 – International Day of Solidarity with Palestinian People

The International Day of Solidarity with Palestinian People, observed on November 29th, promotes awareness of Palestinian rights and calls for a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

November 29 – International Jaguar Day

International Jaguar Day, celebrated on November 29th, raises awareness about jaguar conservation. It highlights the importance of protecting their habitats and ensuring the survival of this majestic species.

November 29 – Black Friday

Black Friday, observed on the day after Thanksgiving in the U.S., marks the beginning of the holiday shopping season. Retailers offer significant discounts, attracting large crowds of shoppers.

November 30 – Saint Andrew’s Day

Saint Andrew’s Day, celebrated on November 30th, honors Saint Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland. It features festivities showcasing Scottish culture, including music, dance, and traditional foods.

Henley Passport Index 2024, Where does India stand?

In the latest Henley Passport Index released in October 2024, Singapore has once again emerged as the world’s most powerful passport. This accolade reflects the country’s robust global standing and extensive diplomatic relations, granting its citizens visa-free access to an impressive 195 countries. This article delves into the rankings, the methodology behind them, and a comparison with other nations, highlighting the implications for global travel.

Henley Passport Index 2024

Rank	Country	Visa-Free Access
1st	Singapore	195
2nd	France	192
2nd	Germany	192
2nd	Italy	192
2nd	Japan	192
2nd	Spain	192
3rd	Austria	191
3rd	Denmark	191
3rd	Finland	191
3rd	Ireland	191

The Rankings at a Glance

Singapore: The Pinnacle of Passport Power

Singapore continues to lead the Henley Passport Index, reinforcing its status as a global travel powerhouse. With access to 195 countries without the need for a visa, Singaporean passport holders enjoy unparalleled travel freedom. This is indicative of Singapore’s strong diplomatic ties and its commitment to fostering international relationships.

Second Place Contenders

Following Singapore, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and Spain are tied for the second position. Each of these nations offers their citizens visa-free access to 192 countries. This shared rank illustrates the significance of European nations in the realm of international travel and their strong diplomatic networks.

The United States: A Global Player

In the latest rankings, the United States has secured the 8th position, allowing its citizens visa-free entry to 186 countries. Although still a strong contender, this position reflects a slight decline in its global passport power, highlighting the evolving nature of international relations and travel accessibility.

India’s Position

In contrast, India ranks 83rd, providing its citizens with visa-free access to 58 countries. This ranking underscores the challenges that Indian passport holders face in terms of global mobility. However, the growing emphasis on international relations may pave the way for improved access in the future.

The Dominance of Asian Powers

Asian countries have consistently excelled in the Henley Passport Index, with nations like Japan, Singapore, and South Korea frequently occupying top positions. This trend reflects the strong diplomatic relationships that these nations have cultivated over the years. For example, Japan has maintained its passport strength, allowing citizens extensive travel opportunities, which enhances tourism and global engagement.

Methodology Behind the Rankings

The Henley Passport Index employs a meticulous methodology to determine passport rankings. This process involves evaluating several key factors, including:

Visa-Free Access: The primary criterion is the number of countries a passport holder can enter without a visa. A higher number indicates greater travel freedom.
Diplomatic Relations: The strength of a country’s diplomatic ties significantly influences its passport power. Nations with robust international agreements tend to rank higher.
International Agreements: The nature of treaties and agreements with other nations also plays a vital role in determining visa policies, further impacting passport rankings.

The World’s Weakest Passports

While some passports grant their holders considerable travel freedom, others offer limited options. The Henley Passport Index 2024 highlights the least powerful passports, which require holders to obtain visas for most international travel. The countries that rank at the bottom of the index include:

Here is the information presented in a tabular format:

Rank	Country	Visa-Free Access
102nd	Pakistan	33
102nd	Yemen	33
103rd	Iraq	31
104th	Syria	27
105th	Afghanistan	26

These nations face significant challenges in establishing strong diplomatic relations, which severely limits their citizens’ travel opportunities.

Summary of the News

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	In the latest Henley Passport Index released in October 2024. Singapore has once again emerged as the world’s most powerful passport. This accolade reflects the country’s robust global standing and extensive diplomatic relations, granting its citizens visa-free access to an impressive 195 countries. In contrast, India ranks 83rd, providing its citizens with visa-free access to 58 countries.
Top 10 Country	Singapore, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, Austria, Denmark, Finland, and Ireland comprise the top-ranking countries in the Henley Passport Index, with Singapore leading at 195 visa-free countries, followed by five nations at 192 and four others at 191.
Released By	Henley & Partners, a United Kingdom-based immigration consultancy.
Neighbouring Country Ranks	Bangladesh: 99th rank, 40 countries visa-free access. Bhutan: 89th rank, 52 countries visa-free access. China: 60th rank, 85 countries visa-free access. Maldives: 53rd rank, 94 countries visa-free access. Myanmar: 93rd rank, 46 countries visa-free access. Nepal: 100th rank, 39 countries visa-free access. Pakistan: 102nd rank, 33 countries visa-free access. Sri Lanka: 95th rank, 44 countries visa-free access. Thailand: 61st rank, 82 countries visa-free access. Indonesia: 65th rank, 76 countries visa-free access. Myanmar (duplicate): 93rd rank, 46 countries visa-free access.

EAM Jaishankar Inaugurates India’s New Consulate in Brisbane

India’s new consulate in Brisbane was inaugurated on 4th of November, 2024 by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, marking a milestone in strengthening India-Australia relations. Jaishankar highlighted the recent transformation in bilateral ties, driven by initiatives like a trade agreement that has opened up significant opportunities for both countries.

Historic Opening in Queensland

EAM Jaishankar inaugurated the consulate in Brisbane, marking it as the first Indian consulate in Queensland.
This consulate joins existing Indian consulates in Melbourne, Perth, and Sydney, reflecting India’s expanding diplomatic footprint in Australia.

Significance of Queensland

Jaishankar emphasized Queensland’s importance in India-Australia relations, noting its role in driving a majority of bilateral trade.
Queensland is home to nearly 100,000 people of Indian origin, a significant portion of Australia’s Indian diaspora.

Trade and Economic Cooperation

Queensland is a major contributor to India-Australia trade, with India being the state’s second-largest export market.
The Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA) has opened substantial trade opportunities, especially in key sectors like investment, agriculture, manufacturing, and renewable energy.

Consulate Operations and Leadership

Headed by Consul General Neetu Bhagotia

The new consulate will be led by Consul General Neetu Bhagotia, a career diplomat with experience in Indian missions in Bhutan, Russia, and divisions within the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA).
The consulate’s team will support the Indian community, students, and businesses in Queensland and strengthen ties in economic, educational, and research fields.

Enhanced Services for the Indian Diaspora

Jaishankar assured the Indian community in Queensland that the consulate would address their consular needs with greater convenience and efficiency.
The consulate’s presence will provide a direct link for the diaspora, fostering community support and ease of access to consular services.

Statements from Key Leaders

EAM S. Jaishankar

Highlighted the growth of bilateral ties under the leadership of Prime Ministers Narendra Modi and Anthony Albanese.
Mentioned that his fifth visit to Australia in three years demonstrates the “growing intensity” of cooperation between the two nations.

Queensland Governor Jeannette Young

Praised the opening of the consulate as a symbol of the strengthening relationship between Queensland and India.
Highlighted Brisbane, Ipswich, and Hyderabad’s “tripartite sister cities” relationship, enhancing ties across trade, technology, agriculture, and renewable energy sectors.

India-Australia Trade Statistics

Rising Bilateral Trade

India is Australia’s sixth-largest trading partner, with trade rising by 41% from $22.2 billion in 2021 to $31.4 billion in 2022.
Indian exports to Australia increased by 38%, from $6.3 billion in 2021 to $8.7 billion in 2022.

Queensland’s Trade with India

Queensland’s exports to India were valued at $4.5 billion as of July 2024, with imports from India at $375 million, creating a trade surplus favoring Queensland.

Additional Highlights of Jaishankar’s Visit

Jaishankar visited Australia’s Humanitarian Logistics Capability (HLC) warehouse, a center for humanitarian aid and disaster relief in the Pacific region.
He acknowledged Australia’s support in delivering relief to Papua New Guinea and emphasized the role of disaster relief in Indo-Pacific collaboration, particularly within QUAD initiatives.

Summary/Static

Details

Why in the news?

Jaishankar Inaugurates Indian Consulate in Brisbane.

First Indian consulate in Queensland.

Significance

Queensland plays a key role in driving India-Australia bilateral trade.
Nearly 100,000 people of Indian origin live in Queensland, forming a significant part of Australia’s Indian diaspora.

Brisbane

Capital of State of Queensland

Bihar Kokila Sharda Sinha Biography, Early Life, Career, Awards and Honors

Sharda Sinha is often called the “Voice of Bihar.” Known for her beautiful songs in Maithili, Bhojpuri, and Magahi, she has won the hearts of millions, especially during festivals like Chhath and at Indian weddings. Her dedication to music has earned her many awards, including the Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan. Let’s explore her early life, family, career, and her recent health updates.

Early Life and Background of Sharda Sinha

Sharda Sinha, known as the “Bihar Kokila” (Cuckoo of Bihar), was born on October 1, 1952, in the village of Hulas, Supaul district, Bihar. Her love for music began early, and she later gained formal training in music, completing her education at Magadh Mahila College, Prayag Sangeet Samiti, and Lalit Narayan Mithila University. She earned a PhD in Music and a Bachelor of Education (BEd) degree.

Music Journey and Early Career of Bihar Kokila Sharda Sinha

Sharda Sinha’s career began in the 1980s, with her unique voice capturing the essence of Bihar’s folk music. She started by singing traditional Maithili folk songs and soon gained popularity across Bihar and beyond. Her music is sung in languages like Maithili, Bhojpuri, Magahi, and Hindi, with songs that celebrate cultural festivals and traditions.

Popularity and Titles to Sharda Sinha

Due to her melodious voice and dedication to folk music, she is affectionately known as “Bihar Kokila.” Her songs often highlight traditional themes and festivals like Chhath Puja, a major festival in Bihar. She is especially known for her songs like “Vivah Geet” and “Chhath Geet,” which resonate with audiences during wedding and Chhath Puja celebrations.

Iconic Performances and Contributions

Sharda Sinha has performed at various significant events. She was invited to sing during the Basant Mahotsav at Prayag Sangeet Samiti in Allahabad, where she presented songs celebrating spring. Her performances are also a staple during Chhath Puja, an important festival in Bihar, and she performed when Mauritius’ Prime Minister, Navin Ramgoolam, visited Bihar.

In 2010, she performed at the Bihar Utsav at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi, representing Bihar’s cultural heritage on a national platform.

Bollywood and Film Songs

Sharda Sinha has sung in Bollywood, adding her voice to movies like Maine Pyar Kiya (1989) with the famous song “Kahe Toh Se Sajna,” Gangs of Wasseypur Part 2 with “Taar Bijli,” and Chaarfutiya Chhokare with “Kaun Si Nagariya.” Her work in Bollywood brought her folk music style to a larger audience.

Contributions of Sharda Sinha to Chhath Puja Music

Sharda Sinha is closely associated with Chhath Puja music, having recorded numerous songs that are played every year during the festival. In 2016, she released new songs for Chhath after a decade-long gap, including “Supawo Naa Mile Maai” and “Pahile Pahil Chhathi Maiya,” which invited people to return to Bihar for the festival. She has recorded 62 Chhath songs across nine albums, striving to preserve Bihar’s rich culture through her music.

Awards and Honors Presented to Sharda Sinha

For her significant contribution to music, Sharda Sinha has received several prestigious awards. In 1991, she was honored with the Padma Shri, India’s fourth-highest civilian award. In 2018, she received the Padma Bhushan, India’s third-highest civilian award. She was also honored with the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for her work in folk music.

Personal Life of Sharda Sinha

Sharda Sinha was married to Brajkishore Sinha in 1970 and they had two children together. Sadly, her husband passed away in 2024. Despite personal challenges, she has continued to contribute to music, inspiring many with her dedication.

Legacy and Impact of Sharda Sinha

Sharda Sinha’s music has left a lasting legacy, not only in Bihar but across India. Known as the voice of Bihar’s traditions and festivals, her songs keep Bihar’s cultural heritage alive. Through her music, she has become an icon, connecting generations to the beauty of folk traditions.

NTPC and ONGC Drive India’s Green Energy Future with New Joint Venture

NTPC Limited and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), two Maharatna public sector giants, have officially launched a 50:50 Joint Venture Company (JVC) through their green energy subsidiaries – NTPC Green Energy Ltd. (NGEL) and ONGC Green Energy Ltd. (OGL). This collaboration, formalized after receiving approvals from DIPAM and NITI Aayog, marks a significant step in accelerating India’s renewable and new energy goals. The companies have now applied to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs to establish the JVC, following the signing of their joint agreement during India Energy Week in February 2024.

Strategic Focus and Objectives

The JVC will explore diverse renewable energy opportunities including solar, wind (onshore/offshore), and energy storage solutions, as well as innovations in green molecules like green hydrogen, green ammonia, sustainable aviation fuel, and green methanol. Targeting both established and new technologies, the venture will also engage in e-mobility, carbon credits, and green credits, underscoring a broad commitment to sustainable energy innovation. Aiming to make significant contributions to India’s renewable landscape, the JVC plans to participate in upcoming offshore wind tenders in Tamil Nadu and Gujarat and may pursue acquisitions in renewable assets to expand its footprint.

Industry Context and Government Support

The partnership aligns closely with India’s ambitious targets for a low-carbon future, supported by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE). Minister of State Shripad Yesso Naik recently reaffirmed the government’s commitment to advancing renewable energy manufacturing through the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme and other incentives, offering the renewable sector robust governmental backing.

Financial Moves and Market Expansion

NGEL has filed for an initial public offering (IPO) to raise approximately Rs 10,000 crore, positioning itself for substantial capital inflows to fuel expansion. Meanwhile, OGL, with an authorized capital of Rs 100 crore, aims to expand its clean energy portfolio by acquiring over 1 GW in renewable projects. This partnership highlights the increasing role of India’s energy sector leaders in environmental stewardship, as both NTPC and ONGC leverage their expertise and resources to help reduce India’s carbon footprint, furthering national and global sustainability efforts.

Here’s a table summarizing the key points of the NTPC and ONGC joint venture news:

Key Point	Details
Why in News	NTPC and ONGC formed a 50:50 joint venture through their subsidiaries NTPC Green Energy Ltd. (NGEL) and ONGC Green Energy Ltd. (OGL) to advance India’s renewable energy goals.
Official Signing Date	The joint venture agreement was signed on February 7, 2024 during India Energy Week.
Approvals and Incorporation	Received statutory approvals from DIPAM and NITI Aayog. Application submitted to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs for formal incorporation.
Renewable Energy Focus Areas	Solar and wind energy (onshore and offshore), energy storage (pump/battery), green hydrogen, green ammonia, sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), and green methanol.
Other Innovations	Includes e-mobility, carbon credits, and green credits initiatives.
Strategic Objectives	To reduce India’s carbon footprint, foster environmental stewardship, and contribute to national green energy targets.
Upcoming Projects	Plans to participate in offshore wind tenders in Tamil Nadu and Gujarat.
NGEL IPO	NTPC plans to raise approximately Rs 10,000 crore through an IPO for NTPC Green Energy Ltd.
OGL Financials	ONGC Green Energy Ltd. (OGL) was incorporated in February 2024, with an authorized capital of Rs 100 crore and a subscribed capital of Rs 1 crore.
Government Support	Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is promoting renewable manufacturing through PLI schemes and incentives.

US Election Results 2024: Date, Time and Parties Name

The United States is gearing up for one of the most significant political events of the decade: the 2024 presidential election. Set to take place on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, this high-stakes election has already drawn worldwide attention as Americans prepare to cast their votes for the country’s next leader. This election will be a contest between two influential figures: Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump. Both campaigns have intensified, particularly in critical battleground states, making this election one of the most anticipated political events globally.

US Presidential Election 2024: Date and time in India

Polling stations across the US will open between 7:00 am and 9:00 am local time on Tuesday, translating to 4:30 pm to 9:30 pm IST (Indian Standard Time), accounting for the different time zones in the country. Most stations will close between 6:00 pm and midnight eastern time, with results expected to start trickling in once polls begin to close around 6:00 pm Eastern Time (4:30 am Wednesday in India).

US Presidential Election 2024: When will results be announced?

While the counting of votes should begin by 4:30 am IST Wednesday, it could take days for the final result to be announced, especially in the case of a tight race. Counting will also include in-mail ballot votes which are already in. In 2020, the US Presidential elections took place on November 3, but Joe Biden was not declared winner till November 7.

The Historical Tradition of US Election Day

Federal elections in the United States are held on the first Tuesday of November every four years, a practice that dates back to 1845. This tradition was established by Congress at a time when the US was primarily an agrarian society. Holding elections in early November allowed farmers and workers to complete their autumn harvest before traveling, often over long distances, to polling stations.

November was seen as an optimal time, as harsh winter conditions hadn’t set in yet, and the peak agricultural period had ended. Tuesday was chosen to accommodate religious practices; Sunday, being a day of worship for many, meant that citizens needed Monday to travel, making Tuesday a convenient choice. This tradition has withstood the test of time and continues to be observed.

2024 Election Candidates: Kamala Harris and Donald Trump

This year’s election will see Kamala Harris and Donald Trump face off in a contest that could reshape the American political landscape. Vice President Harris, a key figure in the current administration, has focused her campaign on issues like climate change, healthcare access, and social justice reforms. As the first woman and person of color to serve as Vice President, Harris has inspired millions and brought new perspectives to the executive branch.

On the other hand, former President Donald Trump has also garnered substantial support, particularly among conservative voters. Trump, who previously held the office from 2017 to 2021, emphasizes a return to policies focusing on economic reform, immigration control, and a strong stance on national security. With both candidates representing sharply contrasting visions for America, the stakes of this election are particularly high.

Cairn Joins UNEP’s OGMP 2.0 as India’s First Oil & Gas Pioneer

Cairn Oil & Gas, a part of Vedanta Group, has become the first oil and gas producer in India to join the United Nations Environment Programme’s Oil & Gas Methane Partnership (OGMP) 2.0. By signing this agreement, Cairn committed to reducing methane emissions effectively, marking a significant step towards environmental sustainability in the oil and gas sector.

Key Highlights

MoU Signed with OGMP 2.0

Cairn has signed an MoU with UNEP’s flagship methane reporting and mitigation initiative, OGMP 2.0.
Through this partnership, Cairn aims to implement effective strategies for methane emissions reduction.

India’s First Oil & Gas Producer in OGMP 2.0

Cairn is the first oil and gas company in India to join this global initiative.
This move is set to inspire other companies in the country’s oil and gas sector to adopt methane management practices.

About OGMP 2.0

Comprehensive Emissions Management Framework

OGMP 2.0 offers a robust framework with best practices for emissions management and a reporting system that emphasizes Measurement, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) of methane emissions.
The initiative aims to improve the accuracy and quality of emissions data.

Global Reach

OGMP 2.0 currently covers over 40% of global oil and gas production.
This widespread reach encourages companies globally to focus on methane reduction and aligns with the goals of the Paris Agreement and the Global Methane Pledge.

Cairn’s Commitments and Goals

5-Year Methane Reduction Target

Under the MoU, Cairn will set a 5-year target for methane reduction.
Progress will be reported transparently to OGMP, allowing Cairn to monitor and cost-effectively mitigate emissions.

Net Zero Carbon Goal by 2030

Cairn’s membership in OGMP 2.0 aligns with its commitment to becoming Net Zero Carbon by 2030.
This early achievement in methane reduction supports Cairn’s broader environmental and sustainability goals.

Use of Data for Emission Analysis and Reduction

Cairn will leverage detailed emissions data to analyze its methane emission profile.
This data-driven approach will support more effective and targeted methane reduction strategies.

Statements from Key Leaders

Giulia Ferrini, OGMP 2.0 Programme Manager

Welcomed Cairn to the partnership, expressing hope that it would encourage other Indian companies to join and improve methane management practices.

Hitesh Vaid, Chief Financial Officer, Cairn Oil & Gas, Vedanta Ltd

Emphasized Cairn’s ESG strategy, which includes renewable energy, carbon capture, waste-to-energy projects, and nature-based carbon solutions.
Noted that OGMP 2.0 membership will help drive broader industry transformation toward responsible and sustainable energy practices.

Broader Implications

Support for Global Methane Pledge and Paris Agreement

OGMP 2.0 provides a science-backed framework for companies to demonstrate their progress toward methane reduction, in line with global climate goals.
The Global Methane Pledge, endorsed by over 150 countries, aims to reduce methane emissions by 30% by 2030.

United Nations Environment Programme

The UNEP is a leading global environmental authority established on 5th June 1972.

Functions

It sets the global environmental agenda, promotes sustainable development within the United Nations system, and serves as an authoritative advocate for global environment protection.

Major Reports

Emission Gap Report, Adaptation Gap Report, Global Environment Outlook, Frontiers, Invest into Healthy Planet.

Headquarters

Nairobi, Kenya.

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	Cairn Oil & Gas, a part of Vedanta Group, has become the first oil and gas producer in India to join the United Nations Environment Programme’s (UNEP) Oil & Gas Methane Partnership (OGMP) 2.0. Cairn has signed an MoU with UNEP’s flagship methane reporting and mitigation initiative, OGMP 2.0. Cairn is the first oil and gas company in India to join this global initiative. Cairn’s Commitments and Goals 5-Year Methane Reduction Target Under the MoU, Cairn will set a 5-year target for methane reduction. Cairn’s membership in OGMP 2.0 aligns with its commitment to becoming Net Zero Carbon by 2030.
UNEP	Established on 5th June 1972.
UNEP HQ	Nairobi, Kenya

Kemi Badenoch: A Historic Rise as Conservative Party Leader and UK Opposition Chief

Kemi Badenoch, 44, made history on November 2 as the first Black woman to lead the UK’s Conservative Party, succeeding Rishi Sunak, Britain’s first British Indian party leader. Following Sunak’s resignation after the Conservatives’ electoral defeat in July, Badenoch won the leadership race, defeating former minister Robert Jenrick by securing 53,806 votes out of a turnout of 72.8% among Conservative Party members.

Badenoch’s journey reflects her commitment to conservative values and her distinct, sometimes controversial, stances on critical social issues. This landmark election also signals a shift in UK politics, as Keir Starmer, the Labour Prime Minister, congratulated her as the nation’s first Black leader of a Westminster party. Here’s an in-depth look at Badenoch’s background, policy positions, and future goals:

From Nigeria to UK Parliament

Born Olukemi Olufunto Adegoke to Nigerian parents, Badenoch was raised in Lagos before moving to the UK at 16. She holds degrees in engineering and law, and prior to politics, she worked in IT and as a digital director at The Spectator. Her early experiences, especially on left-wing university campuses, solidified her conservative stance, leading her to join the Conservative Party in 2005 and eventually becoming MP for North West Essex in 2017.

Influence of Margaret Thatcher

Often compared to former PM Margaret Thatcher, Badenoch cites her as an inspiration, sharing values of self-reliance, personal responsibility, and free markets. While admired for her forthrightness, critics argue her approach lacks Thatcher’s depth on economic issues.

Stance on Gender and Trans Rights

Badenoch’s views on gender have drawn attention, especially during her tenure as Equalities Minister, where she opposed trans women’s access to women’s spaces. Identifying as a “Gender Critical feminist,” she defended her position on social media against actor David Tennant, advocating for women’s safety over inclusivity.

Opposition to Critical Race Theory

Badenoch gained notoriety for challenging Critical Race Theory (CRT) amid the 2020 Black Lives Matter protests, arguing that CRT promotes racial division and black victimhood. She described herself as an “anti-woke” politician, a stance that resonated with her conservative base but drew criticism from Labour MPs.

Views on Immigration

Badenoch’s views on immigration have evolved; once a proponent of skilled immigrant visas, she now emphasizes cultural compatibility, urging for controlled immigration. She argues that immigrants should align with British values and contribute actively to society.

Goals as Party Leader

Badenoch has pledged to reinvigorate the Conservative Party by returning to its core principles of freedom and responsibility, aiming to steer it away from Nigel Farage’s Reform UK influence. With the next general election set for 2029, she faces the challenge of restructuring the party and presenting a clear conservative vision to counter Labour’s agenda.

Here’s a table summarizing the key points from the article

Key Aspect	Details
Why in News	Kemi Badenoch was elected as the new leader of the UK Conservative Party, succeeding Rishi Sunak, and becoming the first Black woman to lead a major British party.
Election Details	Badenoch won against former Cabinet minister Robert Jenrick with 53,806 votes, marking a turnout of 72.8% from Conservative Party members. The leadership race followed Sunak’s resignation after a general election defeat in July.
Historical Significance	She is the first Black woman and first person of Nigerian heritage to lead the Conservative Party, which is seen as breaking a significant racial and gender barrier in British politics.
Background	Born in London and raised in Nigeria, Badenoch returned to the UK at age 16. She holds degrees in engineering and law and has worked in IT, consultancy, and served as digital director at The Spectator before entering politics.
Political Influence	Inspired by former PM Margaret Thatcher, Badenoch is known for her conservative values of self-reliance, personal responsibility, and free markets.
Views on Critical Race Theory	Strongly opposes Critical Race Theory (CRT), calling it divisive and a misrepresentation of black identity. She has positioned herself as an “anti-woke” politician, opposing CRT’s influence in education and government.
Stance on Immigration	Advocates for strict immigration policies, emphasizing cultural compatibility with British values. She was opposed to the FTA with India over demands for increased migration quotas.
Gender and Trans Rights	Known for her Gender Critical stance, she has opposed policies allowing self-identification of transgender identities, and advocated for women-only spaces and sports teams.
Future Goals for the Party	Pledged to return the Conservative Party to its “first principles” of freedom and responsibility, aiming to rebuild voter trust and prepare for the 2029 election. She also intends to steer voters back from Reform UK to the Tories.