February 2025 Special Days: List of National & International Important Days

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February 2025 Special Days: List of National & International Important Days

February, the second month of the year, is a month filled with important days that highlight various global issues and celebrations. From raising awareness about environmental conservation to promoting love and social justice, each day in February has its own significance. These observances remind us of the importance of unity, health and education. Let’s took a look at some of the key dates to remember in February 2025.

February Special Days 2025

February is a month filled with celebrations and important observances in India and globally. It marks the end of winter, and many festivals are celebrated throughout the country. February also highlights several national and international events that raise awareness about key issues like health, the environment and social causes. These days help educate people about their significance, encouraging reflection and action. For those preparing for competitive exams like Banking and SSC, knowing these important days can be useful for general awareness.

List of Special Days in February 2025

February 2025 is a month full of important days that highlight key issues, festivals and celebrations. These days focus on raising awareness about health, the environment and social causes, making it a meaningful month for reflection and action.

Here is the list of important days in February 2025:

Date	Special Days
1 February	Union Budget
2 February	World Wetlands Day
2 February to 8 February	International Development Week
3 February	Vasant Panchami
4 February	World Cancer Day
6 February	International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation
7 February	Surajkund Crafts Mela
10 February	International Day of the Arabian Leopard
	World Pulses Day
	International Epilepsy Day
11 February	Anti-Smuggling Day 2025
11 February	International Day of Women and Girls in Science
12 February	Magha Purnima 2025
	International Day for the Prevention of Violent Extremism as and When Conducive to Terrorism 2025
	Guru Ravidas Jayanti 2025
13 February	World Radio Day
	Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary
15 February	International Childhood Cancer Day
15 February	World Pangolin Day
17 February to 27 February	Taj Mahostsav
19 February to 9 March	ICC Champions Trophy
20 February	Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day
	World Anthropology Day
	Mizoram Foundation Day
	World Day of Social Justice
21 February	International Mother Language Day
22 February	World Thinking Day
23 February	World Peace and Understanding Day
24 February	Central Excise Day
26 February	Mahashivratri
26 February	Veer Savarkar’s Death Anniversary
27 February	World NGO Day
28 February	National Science Day
	Rare Disease Day
	Ramadan

Important Days in February 2025 in Brief

February 2025 will be filled with important days that celebrate culture, history and awareness. These days highlight key events and causes, offering opportunities for reflection and action. Let’s explore some of the significant days in February 2025.

February 1, 2025 – Union Budget

Every year on February 1, the Finance Minister presents India’s Union Budget. This budget includes government plans for revenue and spending in the next year. It’s an important event that shapes economic policies and sets priorities for different sectors and development.

1 February, 2025 – India Coast Guard Day

Indian Coast Guard Day is celebrated on February 1 every year. It marks the foundation of the Indian Coast Guard. The Coast Guard plays a vital role in protecting India’s coasts, enforcing maritime rules and ensuring safety in Indian waters.

2 February 2025 – World Wetlands Day

World Wetlands Day is observed on February 2 to raise awareness about wetlands and their importance. It marks the adoption of the Ramsar Convention on February 2, 1971, which focuses on the conservation of wetlands around the world.

2 February 2025 – RA Awareness Day

RA Awareness Day is observed on February 2 to raise awareness about rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It helps understand the causes, symptoms and ways to manage this disease, which affects joints and causes pain and inflammation.

2 February to 8 February 2025 – International Development Week

International Development Week is celebrated from February 2 to 8. It aims to raise awareness about the importance of international development and the different career paths in this field. This year marks its 35th anniversary in Canada.

3 February 2025 – National Golden Retriever Day

National Golden Retriever Day is celebrated on February 3. It honors the Golden Retriever breed, known for its friendly, intelligent and playful nature. They make great pets and are loved for their loyal companionship.

3 February 2025- Vasant Panchami

Vasant Panchami, also known as Saraswati Puja, is celebrated on February 3. It marks the arrival of spring and honors Goddess Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, wisdom and arts The festival is celebrated differently across regions in India.

4 February 2025 – World Cancer Day

World Cancer Day is observed on February 4 to spread awareness about cancer prevention, treatment and research. It encourages people to take action against cancer and shows solidarity with those affected by it. The theme focuses on personal commitment to the fight.

4 February 2025 – National Day of Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka celebrates its National Day on February 4, marking its independence from British rule in 1948. This day honors the country’s sovereignty and is a reminder of its history and independence.

5 February 2025 – Delhi Legislative Elections

Delhi Legislative Elections are held on February 5, determining the composition of the Delhi Legislative Assembly. The results of these elections play a key role in shaping the governance and policies of India’s capital.

6 February 2025 – International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation

On February 6, the International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation is observed. The day aims to raise awareness about the harmful effects of female genital mutilation and the need to prevent this practice worldwide.

7 February to 14 February 2025 – Valentine’s Week

Valentine’s Week is celebrated from 7 to 14, leading up to Valentine’s Day on February 14. Each day is dedicated to celebrating love, friendship and relationships through different gestures and acts of affection.

7 February 2025 – Surajkund Crafts Mela

Surajkund Crafts Mela, held from February 7 to 23 in Haryana, celebrates India’s rich cultural heritage. It features handicrafts, handlooms and local traditions from various parts of the country, attracting visitors from all over India and abroad.

8 February 2025 – National Opera Day

National Opera Day is celebrated on February 8 to honor opera, an art from combining music, singing, acting and dance. The day highlights the cultural significant of opera and its impact on the performing arts.

9 February 2025 – Baba Amte’s Death Anniversary

Baba Amte’s Death Anniversary is observed on February 9 to remember his contributions as a social worker. Known for his work with leprosy patients, he dedicated his life to the welfare of marginalized communities in India.

10 February 2025 – National Deworming Day

National Deworming Day is observed on February 10 in India to ensure that every child is free from worms. The government organizes mass deworming drives to protect children from health issues caused by intestinal worms.

February 10 – World Pulses Day

World Pulses Day, observed on February 10, raises awareness about the nutritional and environmental benefits of pulses. Pulses are important for sustainable food production and contribute to food security and better health.

10 February 2025 – International Epilepsy Day

International Epilepsy Day is observed on February 10. It aims to raise awareness about epilepsy, highlight its challenge, and emphasize the importance of improved care, treatment and research for better quality of life for those affected.

11 February 2025 – World Day of the Sick

World Day of the Sick is observed on February 11. It encourages people to pray and offer support for those suffering from illness. The day was introduced by Pope John Paul II to promote compassion and care for the sick.

11 February 2025 – International Day of Women and Girls in Science

International Day of Women and Girls in Science on February 11. It honors the contributions of women and girls in science and aims to achieve gender equality in the field of scientific research and education.

11 February 2025 – Safer Internet Day

Safer Internet Day, observed on February 11, encourages people to use the internet safely. The day promotes online security, particularly for children and young people, by raising awareness about online risks and how to avoid them.

12 February 2025 – Darwin Day

Darwin Day, celebrated on February 12, commemorates the birth of Charles Darwin, the father of evolutionary biology. The day honors his contributions to science, especially the theory of natural selection and the study of evolution.

12 February 2025 – Abraham Lincoln’s Birthday

Abraham Lincoln’s Birthday is observed on February 12 to honor the birth of the 16th president of the United States. Lincoln is known for his leadership during the Civil War and his role in abolishing slavery.

12 February 2025 – National Productivity Day

National Productivity Day is observed on February 12 in India. It aims to promote a culture of productivity and efficiency in all sectors by encouraging individuals and organizations to improve their performance and achieve higher output.

13 February 2025 – World Radio Day

World Radio Day, celebrated on February 13, raises awareness about the importance of radio. Radio is a powerful medium for information, education, and entertainment, especially in rural areas, and it plays a key role in global communication.

13 February 2025 – Sarojini Naidu Birth Anniversary

Sarojini Naidu’s birth anniversary is celebrated on February 13. She was a famous poet, freedom fighter, and the first woman president of the Indian National Congress. Naidu is remembered for her significant contributions to Indian literature and politics.

14 February 2025 – Saint Valentine’s Day

Valentine’s Day, celebrated on February 14, honors Saint Valentine and the idea of love. People express their feelings by sending gifts, cards, and flowers to their loved ones, making it a day of affection and celebration of relationships.

14 February 2025 – World Congenital Heart Defect Awareness Day

World Congenital Heart Defect Awareness Day, observed on February 14, raises awareness about congenital heart defects, which affect many newborns. The day aims to educate the public on the importance of early diagnosis and treatment.

17 February to 27 February 2025 – Taj Mahotsav

Taj Mahotsav, celebrated from February 17 to 27, is an annual festival held in Agra to showcase India’s rich cultural heritage. It features music, dance, crafts, and delicious food, celebrating the cultural diversity and craftsmanship of India.

19 February to 9 March 2025 – ICC Champions Trophy

The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled from February 19 to March 9, brings together top cricketing nations for a competitive tournament. It features exciting limited-overs cricket with world-class teams battling for the championship.

20 February 2025 – Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day

Arunachal Pradesh Foundation Day, observed on February 20, celebrates the state’s status as a Union Territory in 1972. It marks its journey toward becoming a full-fledged state and recognizes its cultural and historical significance.

20 February 2025 – World Anthropology Day

World Anthropology Day is observed on February 20 to celebrate the field of anthropology, which studies human societies and cultures. It highlights the importance of understanding human diversity and promotes education in anthropology.

20 February 2025 – Mizoram Foundation Day

Mizoram Foundation Day, celebrated on February 20, marks the day Mizoram became the 23rd state of India in 1987. The day celebrates the state’s culture, history, and achievements since it became part of India.

20 February 2025 – World Day of Social Justice

World Day of Social Justice, observed on February 20, promotes social justice by addressing issues like poverty, exclusion, and unemployment. It encourages people to support efforts for full employment, equality, and social integration worldwide.

21 February 2025 – International Mother Language Day

International Mother Language Day, observed on February 21, celebrates linguistic and cultural diversity. It raises awareness about the importance of preserving and promoting mother languages to protect cultural heritage and ensure communication.

22 February 2025 – World Thinking Day

World Thinking Day is observed on February 22 by Girls Scouts and Guides worldwide. It is a day of reflection and global solidarity, where they focus on issues related to the world and the global community, encouraging mutual understanding.

23 February 2025 – World Peace and Understanding Day

World Peace and Understanding Day, celebrated on February 23, commemorates Rotary International’s founding. It promotes global peace and understanding by encouraging people from different backgrounds to collaborate and built peaceful communities.

24 February 2025 – Central Excise Day

Central Excise Day, observed on February 24, honors the excise department’s role in collecting taxes on manufactured goods. The day encourages excise employees to carry out their duties with integrity and improve the nation’s economic system.

26 February 2025 – Mahashivratri

Mahashivratri, celebrated on February 26, honors Lord Shiva. It’s a major Hindu festival marked by fasting, prayers, and rituals. Devotees seek blessings from Lord Shiva and celebrate his significance in the Hindu religion.

27 February 2025 – World NGO Day

World NGO Day, celebrated on February 27, honors non-governmental and non-profit organizations and the people who work behind them. It recognizes their contributions to society and the positive impact they create in various fields like education, health, and environment.

28 February 2025 – National Science Day

National Science Day is celebrated on February 28 in India to honor the discovery of the Raman Effect by physicist Sir C.V. Raman in 1928. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930 for this groundbreaking discovery that advanced the field of light scattering.

28 February 2025 – Rare Disease Day

Rare Disease Day, observed on February 28, raises awareness about rare diseases. It highlights the challenges faced by those living with rare conditions, their families, and caregivers, aiming to bring attention to their needs and encourage medical advancements.

28 February 2025 – Ramadan

Ramadan, starting on February 28 this year, is a month-long period of fasting observed by Muslims worldwide. It promotes spiritual growth, self-discipline, and compassion by encouraging people to fast from dawn to sunset, focusing on empathy, reflection, and devotion.

U.S., U.K. Replace Gulf Nations as Top Source of Remittances into India: RBI Bulletin

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has highlighted a significant shift in the source of inward remittances to India, with developed nations like the United States and the United Kingdom surpassing Gulf countries as the top contributors. According to the RBI’s paper, “Changing Dynamics of India’s Remittances – Insights from the Sixth Round of India’s Remittances Survey,” published in its March bulletin, remittances from the U.S. and U.K. nearly doubled, accounting for 40% of total inflows in FY24, compared to 26% in FY17. This increase is attributed to the growing presence of Indian professionals and students in these countries, while contributions from traditional sources like the UAE and Saudi Arabia have declined.

Key Highlights

Rise in Remittances from Developed Economies

The U.S. and U.K. together accounted for 40% of India’s total remittances in FY24, compared to 26% in FY17.
The U.K.’s share increased from 3% in FY17 to 10.8% in FY24.
The U.S. emerged as the top source in FY21, contributing 23.4%, which further rose to 28% in FY24.
Other advanced economies like Canada, Australia, and Singapore have also seen an increase in remittances to India.

Decline in Contributions from Gulf Nations

The UAE’s share dropped from 27% in FY17 to 19.2% in FY24.
Saudi Arabia’s contribution nearly halved, declining from 11.6% in FY17 to 6.7% in FY24.

Reasons Behind the Shift

Increasing Indian workforce migration to the U.S. and U.K. due to better job opportunities.
Growth in Indian students studying in Canada, the U.K., and Australia, leading to higher family transfers.
Stagnation in wages and job opportunities in Gulf nations.

State-wise Distribution of Remittances

Maharashtra, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu received nearly half of total remittances.
Haryana, Gujarat, and Punjab saw an increase in remittances but still accounted for less than 5% each.

Transaction Size Trends

28.6% of remittances were above ₹5 lakh.
40.6% of transactions were of ₹16,500 or less.

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	U.S., U.K. Replace Gulf Nations as Top Source of Remittances into India: RBI Bulletin
Top Remittance Sources (FY24)	U.S. (28%), U.K. (10.8%), Singapore (6.6%), Australia (2.3%)
Declining Sources	UAE (from 27% in FY17 to 19.2% in FY24), Saudi Arabia (from 11.6% to 6.7%)
Main Reasons for Change	More Indian workers in the U.S. & U.K., rise in Indian students in developed nations
Top Recipient States	Maharashtra, Kerala, Tamil Nadu
Transaction Size Trends	28.6% of remittances above ₹5 lakh, 40.6% at ₹16,500 or less

Which Country is Known as the Pharmacy of the World?

Many countries play a major role in the global pharmaceutical industry by producing and exporting medicines. One country, in particular, stands out for its large-scale production of affordable and high-quality drugs. It supplies life-saving medicines and vaccines to many nations, making a significant impact on global healthcare. This country is known for its strong pharmaceutical sector and its vital contribution during health crisis.

Pharmacy of the World

India is known as the “Pharmacy of the World” because it is a major producer and exporter of affordable, high-quality medicines. It supplies generic drugs and vaccines to many countries, making healthcare accessible worldwide. India’s pharmaceutical industry plays a key role in global health, especially during crises like the COVID-19 pandemic. With strong production capacity ad FDA-approved facilities, India continues to lead in medicine manufacturing.

Why is India Known as the Pharmacy of the World?

India is known as the “Pharmacy of the World” because it produces and exports affordable, high-quality medicines and vaccines to many countries. Here are some reasons why India earned the title of “Pharmacy of the World”:

Large-Scale Generic Drug Production

India is the largest producer of generic drugs in the world. Generic drugs are low-cost versions of branded medicines with the same effectiveness. India produces a large portion of the world’s supply of these essential medicines.

Affordable Medicines

India’s pharmaceutical industry is famous for making affordable medicines. These medicines are exported to many developing countries, making healthcare more accessible to people with limited resources.

Major Vaccine Producer

India is one of the biggest vaccine manufacturers in the world. It played a major role during the COVID-19 pandemic by supplying vaccines many countries under its “Vaccine Maitri” program.

Global Supply Chain

India exports medicines and vaccines to around 200 countries. Its main export destinations include the USA, Belgium, South Africa, the UK and Brazil.

FDA-Approved Facilities

India has a large number of pharmaceutical factories approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This ensures that the medicines produced meet high-quality standards.

Historical Growth of the Pharma Industry

India’s pharmaceutical industry has grown from traditional medicine practices to modern drug manufacturing. Over time, it has focused on producing low-cost, high-quality generic medicines, making it a leader in the global market.

An Overview of India

India, located in South Asia, is bordered by the Indian Ocean, Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal. It shares land borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar. With over 1.4 billion people, it is the world’s most populous democracy, known for its rich culture and diversity. India’s fast-growing economy includes a booming pharmaceutical sector, expected to reach $100 billion by 2025.

India Imposes Anti-Dumping Duty on Five Chinese Products

To protect domestic industries from unfairly priced imports, India has imposed anti-dumping duties on five Chinese products: Soft Ferrite Cores, vacuum insulated flasks, aluminium foil, Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid, and Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC) Paste Resin. These products were being exported from China at prices lower than their normal market value, causing harm to domestic manufacturers. The duties were recommended by the Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) under the Ministry of Commerce and will be imposed for up to five years to ensure fair trade practices.

Key Points of the Anti-Dumping Duty

Products Covered

Soft Ferrite Cores (used in EVs, chargers, telecom devices)
Vacuum insulated flasks
Aluminium foil
Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid (water treatment chemical)
Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC) Paste Resin

Duties Imposed

Soft Ferrite Cores: Up to 35% duty on CIF value
Vacuum insulated flask: $1,732 per tonne
Aluminium foil: Up to $873 per tonne (provisional for six months)
Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid: $276 to $986 per tonne (applies to China & Japan)
PVC Paste Resin: $89 to $707 per tonne (applies to China, Korea RP, Malaysia, Norway, Taiwan, and Thailand)

Duration of Levy

Five years for Soft Ferrite Cores, vacuum insulated flasks, and Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid
Six months provisional duty on aluminium foil

Rationale for the Duty

Protects Indian manufacturers from unfair competition
Prevents market distortion due to below-cost pricing (dumping)
Ensures compliance with World Trade Organization (WTO) rules

About Anti-Dumping Duty

A protectionist tariff imposed by a country when imports are priced below fair market value.
Dumping occurs when companies export goods at significantly lower prices than in their home market.
Duty imposed to bridge the price gap between domestic and imported goods.
Aims to correct market distortions and restore fair competition.
Administered by the Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) under the Ministry of Commerce.
Recommended by the Department of Commerce and levied by the Ministry of Finance.

What is Countervailing Duty (CVD)?

A tax imposed to counteract foreign government subsidies that make imported goods cheaper.
Ensures fair competition by nullifying subsidy-related advantages.
Approved under WTO regulations, similar to anti-dumping duty.

Difference Between Anti-Dumping Duty and Countervailing Duty (CVD)

Feature	Anti-Dumping Duty	Countervailing Duty (CVD)
Purpose	Prevents damage from low-priced imports	Neutralizes impact of foreign government subsidies
Trigger	Goods sold below normal market price	Goods made cheaper due to subsidies
Calculation	Based on margin of dumping	Based on subsidy value of imported goods
WTO Approval	Allowed under fair trade rules	Allowed to ensure fair pricing

Summary of the News

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	India Imposes Anti-Dumping Duty on Five Chinese Products
Products Covered	Soft Ferrite Cores, Vacuum Insulated Flasks, Aluminium Foil, Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid, PVC Paste Resin
Duties Imposed	Soft Ferrite Cores: Up to 35% on CIF value, Vacuum Insulated Flask: $1,732/tonne, Aluminium Foil: Up to $873/tonne (provisional for six months), Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid: $276-$986/tonne (China & Japan), PVC Paste Resin: $89-$707/tonne (China, Korea RP, Malaysia, Norway, Taiwan, Thailand)
Duration of Levy	Five years (Soft Ferrite Cores, Vacuum Insulated Flasks, Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid), Six months (Aluminium Foil)
Rationale for Duty Protects	Indian manufacturers, prevents market distortion, ensures compliance with WTO rules

Indian Premier League 2025 Schedule, Format, Playoff Structure and Results

IPL 2025 Schedule Announced: Date, Format, Location and Teams

IPL 2025 Full Schedule announced and this season will kick off on 22nd March, according to the Board of Control for Cricket in India. This year Indian Premier League begin their 18th season. The Indian Premier League 2025 kick off with last year’s IPL 2024 champion Kolkata Knight Riders hosting Royal Challengers Bengaluru at the Eden Gardens Stadium in Kolkata on March 22nd.

Delhi Capitals vs Lucknow Super Giants, 4th Match – IPL 2025

Catch the live score and commentary of the DC vs LSG clash at Dr. Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy ACA-VDCA Stadium, Visakhapatnam. The action kicks off on March 24 at 7:30 PM IST—stay tuned for real-time updates!

IPL Winners List from 2008 to 2025

IPL 2025 Schedule- The complete match list

This table shows the official schedule for IPL 2025, including match numbers, dates, teams playing, match timings in Indian Standard Time (IST), and the venues for each game. Each row lists the details of one IPL match, with the teams, date, time, and location, making it easy for fans to follow and keep track of their favourite team’s games in order.

Match	Date	Fixture	Time (IST)	Venue
1	March 22, Saturday	Kolkata Knight Riders vs Royal Challengers Bengaluru	7:30 PM	Kolkata
2	March 23, Sunday	Sunrisers Hyderabad vs Rajasthan Royals	3:30 PM	Hyderabad
3	March 23, Sunday	Chennai Super Kings vs Mumbai Indians	7:30 PM	Chennai
4	March 24, Monday	Delhi Capitals vs Lucknow Super Giants	7:30 PM	Visakhapatnam
5	March 25, Tuesday	Gujarat Titans vs Punjab Kings	7:30 PM	Ahmedabad
6	March 26, Wednesday	Rajasthan Royals vs Kolkata Knight Riders	7:30 PM	Guwahati
7	March 27, Thursday	Sunrisers Hyderabad vs Lucknow Super Giants	7:30 PM	Hyderabad
8	March 28, Friday	Chennai Super Kings vs Royal Challengers Bengaluru	7:30 PM	Chennai
9	March 29, Saturday	Gujarat Titans vs Mumbai Indians	7:30 PM	Ahmedabad
10	March 30, Sunday	Delhi Capitals vs Sunrisers Hyderabad	3:30 PM	Visakhapatnam
11	March 30, Sunday	Rajasthan Royals vs Chennai Super Kings	7:30 PM	Guwahati
12	March 31, Monday	Mumbai Indians vs Kolkata Knight Riders	7:30 PM	Mumbai
13	April 1, Tuesday	Lucknow Super Giants vs Punjab Kings	7:30 PM	Lucknow
14	April 2, Wednesday	Royal Challengers Bengaluru vs Gujarat Titans	7:30 PM	Bengaluru
15	April 3, Thursday	Kolkata Knight Riders vs Sunrisers Hyderabad	7:30 PM	Kolkata
16	April 4, Friday	Lucknow Super Giants vs Mumbai Indians	7:30 PM	Lucknow
17	April 5, Saturday	Chennai Super Kings vs Delhi Capitals	3:30 PM	Chennai
18	April 5, Saturday	Punjab Kings vs Rajasthan Royals	7:30 PM	New Chandigarh
19	April 6, Sunday	Kolkata Knight Riders vs Lucknow Super Giants	3:30 PM	Kolkata
20	April 6, Sunday	Sunrisers Hyderabad vs Gujarat Titans	7:30 PM	Hyderabad
21	April 7, Monday	Mumbai Indians vs Royal Challengers Bengaluru	7:30 PM	Mumbai
22	April 8, Tuesday	Punjab Kings vs Chennai Super Kings	7:30 PM	New Chandigarh
23	April 9, Wednesday	Gujarat Titans vs Rajasthan Royals	7:30 PM	Ahmedabad
24	April 10, Thursday	Royal Challengers Bengaluru vs Delhi Capitals	7:30 PM	Bengaluru
25	April 11, Friday	Chennai Super Kings vs Kolkata Knight Riders	7:30 PM	Chennai
26	April 12, Saturday	Lucknow Super Giants vs Gujarat Titans	3:30 PM	Lucknow
27	April 12, Saturday	Sunrisers Hyderabad vs Punjab Kings	7:30 PM	Hyderabad
28	April 13, Sunday	Rajasthan Royals vs Royal Challengers Bengaluru	3:30 PM	Jaipur
29	April 13, Sunday	Delhi Capitals vs Mumbai Indians	7:30 PM	Delhi
30	April 14, Monday	Lucknow Super Giants vs Chennai Super Kings	7:30 PM	Lucknow
31	April 15, Tuesday	Punjab Kings vs Kolkata Knight Riders	7:30 PM	New Chandigarh
32	April 16, Wednesday	Delhi Capitals vs Rajasthan Royals	7:30 PM	Delhi
33	April 17, Thursday	Mumbai Indians vs Sunrisers Hyderabad	7:30 PM	Mumbai
34	April 18, Friday	Royal Challengers Bengaluru vs Punjab Kings	7:30 PM	Bengaluru
35	April 19, Saturday	Gujarat Titans vs Delhi Capitals	3:30 PM	Ahmedabad
36	April 19, Saturday	Rajasthan Royals vs Lucknow Super Giants	7:30 PM	Jaipur
37	April 20, Sunday	Punjab Kings vs Royal Challengers Bengaluru	3:30 PM	New Chandigarh
38	April 20, Sunday	Mumbai Indians vs Chennai Super Kings	7:30 PM	Mumbai
39	April 21, Monday	Kolkata Knight Riders vs Gujarat Titans	7:30 PM	Kolkata
40	April 22, Tuesday	Lucknow Super Giants vs Delhi Capitals	7:30 PM	Lucknow
41	April 23, Wednesday	Sunrisers Hyderabad vs Mumbai Indians	7:30 PM	Hyderabad
42	April 24, Thursday	Royal Challengers Bengaluru vs Rajasthan Royals	7:30 PM	Bengaluru
43	April 25, Friday	Chennai Super Kings vs Sunrisers Hyderabad	7:30 PM	Chennai
44	April 26, Saturday	Kolkata Knight Riders vs Punjab Kings	7:30 PM	Kolkata
45	April 27, Sunday	Mumbai Indians vs Lucknow Super Giants	3:30 PM	Mumbai
46	April 27, Sunday	Delhi Capitals vs Royal Challengers Bengaluru	7:30 PM	Delhi
47	April 28, Monday	Rajasthan Royals vs Gujarat Titans	7:30 PM	Jaipur
48	April 29, Tuesday	Delhi Capitals vs Kolkata Knight Riders	7:30 PM	Delhi
49	April 30, Wednesday	Chennai Super Kings vs Punjab Kings	7:30 PM	Chennai
50	May 1, Thursday	Rajasthan Royals vs Mumbai Indians	7:30 PM	Jaipur
51	May 2, Friday	Gujarat Titans vs Sunrisers Hyderabad	7:30 PM	Ahmedabad
52	May 3, Saturday	Royal Challengers Bengaluru vs Chennai Super Kings	7:30 PM	Bengaluru
53	May 4, Sunday	Kolkata Knight Riders vs Rajasthan Royals	3:30 PM	Kolkata
54	May 4, Sunday	Punjab Kings vs Lucknow Super Giants	7:30 PM	Dharamsala
55	May 5, Monday	Sunrisers Hyderabad vs Delhi Capitals	7:30 PM	Hyderabad
56	May 6, Tuesday	Mumbai Indians vs Gujarat Titans	7:30 PM	Mumbai
57	May 7, Wednesday	Kolkata Knight Riders vs Chennai Super Kings	7:30 PM	Kolkata
58	May 8, Thursday	Punjab Kings vs Delhi Capitals	7:30 PM	Dharamsala
59	May 9, Friday	Lucknow Super Giants vs Royal Challengers Bengaluru	7:30 PM	Lucknow
60	May 10, Saturday	Sunrisers Hyderabad vs Kolkata Knight Riders	7:30 PM	Hyderabad
61	May 11, Sunday	Punjab Kings vs Mumbai Indians	3:30 PM	Dharamsala
62	May 11, Sunday	Delhi Capitals vs Gujarat Titans	7:30 PM	Delhi
63	May 12, Monday	Chennai Super Kings vs Rajasthan Royals	7:30 PM	Chennai
64	May 13, Tuesday	Royal Challengers Bengaluru vs Sunrisers Hyderabad	7:30 PM	Bengaluru
65	May 14, Wednesday	Gujarat Titans vs Lucknow Super Giants	7:30 PM	Ahmedabad
66	May 15, Thursday	Mumbai Indians vs Delhi Capitals	7:30 PM	Mumbai
67	May 16, Friday	Rajasthan Royals vs Punjab Kings	7:30 PM	Jaipur
68	May 17, Saturday	Royal Challengers Bengaluru vs Kolkata Knight Riders	7:30 PM	Bengaluru
69	May 18, Sunday	Gujarat Titans vs Chennai Super Kings	3:30 PM	Ahmedabad
70	May 18, Sunday	Lucknow Super Giants vs Sunrisers Hyderabad	7:30 PM	Lucknow
71	May 20, Tuesday	Qualifier 1	7:30 PM	Hyderabad
72	May 21, Wednesday	Eliminator	7:30 PM	Hyderabad
73	May 23, Friday	Qualifier 2	7:30 PM	Kolkata
74	May 25, Sunday	Final	7:30 PM	Kolkata

Also Read: IPL Winners Full List From (2008 to 2025)

IPL 2025 Teams & Groups Format

This year’s IPL will follow the same format as last season with 10 teams competing for the title. The teams have been divided into two groups of five.

IPL 2025 Teams & Groups

The IPL 2025 teams are divided into two groups: Group A features CSK, RCB, RR, PBKS, and KKR, while Group B includes MI, GT, DC, SRH, and LSG. Stay tuned for exciting matchups as top franchises battle for the trophy!

Group A	Group B
Chennai Super Kings (CSK)	Mumbai Indians (MI)
Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB)	Gujarat Titans (GT)
Rajasthan Royals (RR)	Delhi Capitals (DC)
Punjab Kings (PBKS)	Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH)
Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR)	Lucknow Super Giants (LSG)

IPL 2025 League Stage Format

In the IPL 2025 league stage format, each team plays 14 matches: twice against the four teams in its group (8 matches), twice against one designated opponent from the other group (2 matches), and once against the remaining four teams from the other group (4 matches).

Matchups	Number of Matches
Each team plays the other four teams in its group twice	8 matches
Each team plays one designated opponent from the other group twice	2 matches
Each team plays the remaining four teams from the other group once	4 matches
Total matches per team in the league stage	14 matches

IPL 2025 Playoff Structure

The IPL 2025 Playoff Structure features four key matches: Qualifier 1 (Rank 1 vs Rank 2) on May 20 in Hyderabad, Eliminator (Rank 3 vs Rank 4) on May 21 in Hyderabad, Qualifier 2 (Loser of Qualifier 1 vs Winner of Eliminator) on May 23 in Kolkata, and the Final on May 25 in Kolkata to crown the champion.

Match	Teams	Date	Venue
Qualifier 1	Rank 1 vs Rank 2	May 20	Hyderabad
Eliminator	Rank 3 vs Rank 4	May 21	Hyderabad
Qualifier 2	Loser of Qualifier 1 vs Winner of Eliminator	May 23	Kolkata
Final	Winner of Qualifier 1 vs Winner of Qualifier 2	May 25	Kolkata

Oscar Piastri Triumphs at the Chinese Grand Prix as McLaren Secures One-Two Finish

The Chinese Grand Prix saw Oscar Piastri claim victory over his McLaren teammate Lando Norris, marking an exceptional performance for the team in the second round of the Formula 1 2024 season. Meanwhile, Ferrari suffered a post-race disaster, as both Charles Leclerc and Lewis Hamilton were disqualified for technical infringements.

Piastri’s Dominant Victory and Redemption from Australia

After a disappointing Australian Grand Prix, where Piastri spun out of second place, the Chinese GP victory served as a redemption for the Australian driver. Starting from pole position, Piastri controlled the race from start to finish, executing a one-stop strategy perfectly and managing tyre degradation efficiently.

Lando Norris Settles for Second Despite Brake Issues

While Norris finished 9.7 seconds behind Piastri, he struggled with a brake pedal issue in the closing laps. The British driver retained his position as the championship leader, thanks to his win in Australia.

George Russell Secures Podium for Mercedes

George Russell delivered an impressive drive to claim third place, moving up to third in the championship standings with a consistent performance throughout the race.

Despite losing second place to Norris after the first round of pit stops, Russell secured vital points for Mercedes.

Ferrari’s Post-Race Nightmare: Leclerc and Hamilton Disqualified

Leclerc’s Initial Struggles and Collision with Hamilton

Ferrari’s Charles Leclerc faced a tough race from the beginning after a minor collision with Lewis Hamilton on Lap 1, resulting in front wing damage. Despite this, he outpaced Hamilton in the first stint and overtook him on Lap 22.

Disqualification Drama

Both Leclerc and Hamilton were disqualified after the race due to technical rule violations:

Leclerc’s Ferrari was found to be under the minimum 800kg weight limit.
Hamilton’s car had excessive plank wear underneath.
Pierre Gasly of Alpine was also disqualified for an underweight car.

This disqualification led to Esteban Ocon (Alpine) moving up to P5, followed by Andrea Kimi Antonelli (Mercedes) in P6.

Max Verstappen Finishes Fourth for Red Bull

Despite a quiet race, Max Verstappen finished fourth after overtaking Leclerc in the final laps, though the Ferrari disqualification made the move irrelevant.

Haas, Williams, and Aston Martin Benefit from Disqualifications

With Ferrari’s post-race DSQ, Haas, Williams, and Aston Martin drivers gained crucial positions:

Esteban Ocon (Haas) finished P5.
Andrea Kimi Antonelli (Mercedes) secured P6.
Alex Albon (Williams) finished P7.
Oliver Bearman (Haas) took P8.
Lance Stroll (Aston Martin) and Carlos Sainz (Ferrari) moved into the Top 10.

Formula 1 Pays Tribute to Eddie Jordan

Before the race, Formula 1 honored former team owner Eddie Jordan, who passed away at the age of 76 earlier this week, with a one-minute silence on the grid.

Summary of the Chinese Grand Prix 2024

Category	Details
Why in News?	Oscar Piastri won the Chinese Grand Prix, with McLaren securing a 1-2 finish. Ferrari suffered post-race disqualifications for Charles Leclerc and Lewis Hamilton.
Race Winner	Oscar Piastri (McLaren)
2nd Place	Lando Norris (McLaren)
3rd Place	George Russell (Mercedes)
Max Verstappen’s Finish	4th place (Red Bull)
Disqualified Drivers	Charles Leclerc (Ferrari), Lewis Hamilton (Ferrari), Pierre Gasly (Alpine)
Reason for DSQ	Leclerc’s car was underweight; Hamilton had excessive plank wear; Gasly’s car was also underweight.
Beneficiaries of DSQ	Esteban Ocon (P5), Andrea Kimi Antonelli (P6), Alex Albon (P7), Oliver Bearman (P8), Lance Stroll (P9), Carlos Sainz (P10)
Championship Leader	Lando Norris (leads due to Australian GP win)
McLaren’s Dominance	1-2 finish, showcasing superior tyre management and race pace.
Ferrari’s Struggles	Collision between Leclerc and Hamilton; disqualification worsened the situation.
F1’s Tribute	Eddie Jordan honored with a one-minute silence before the race.

Public Sector Banks Witness a 33% Surge in Dividend Payouts in FY24, Reflecting Strong Financial Growth

Public Sector Banks (PSBs) in India have shown remarkable financial improvement, as reflected in their highest-ever net profits and a significant rise in dividend payouts. In the financial year 2023-24 (FY24), the dividend payout by PSBs surged by 33% to Rs 27,830 crore, up from Rs 20,964 crore in the previous fiscal year (FY23). This remarkable growth highlights the strengthened financial position of these banks and their ability to return value to shareholders, including the Indian government, which holds a majority stake in these institutions.

Increase in Dividend Payouts: A Positive Indicator

According to government data, PSBs declared a total dividend of Rs 27,830 crore in FY24, reflecting an increase of 32.7% compared to FY23. Of this total amount, nearly 65% or Rs 18,013 crore was paid to the Indian government, reinforcing the role of PSBs in contributing to national revenue.

In comparison, during FY23, the government received Rs 13,804 crore in dividends from PSBs, including the State Bank of India (SBI), indicating a substantial year-on-year improvement.

Record-Breaking Profitability of PSBs

The increase in dividend payouts is directly linked to the robust financial performance of PSBs. The 12 public sector banks collectively recorded their highest-ever net profit of Rs 1.41 lakh crore in FY24, compared to Rs 1.05 lakh crore in FY23. This massive improvement underscores a strong turnaround from the previous years of financial distress.

For the first nine months of FY24 alone, PSBs had already earned Rs 1.29 lakh crore, demonstrating consistent profitability and efficiency in operations.

SBI Leads the Growth Trajectory

Among PSBs, the State Bank of India (SBI) emerged as the leading contributor to this record-breaking performance. SBI alone accounted for over 40% of the total profit earned by PSBs, with a net profit of Rs 61,077 crore in FY24, marking a 22% increase from Rs 50,232 crore in FY23.

SBI’s consistent growth reflects its strong market position, effective risk management strategies, and expansion in retail and digital banking services.

Exceptional Profit Growth Among Key PSBs

While SBI led in absolute numbers, several other PSBs recorded significant growth in percentage terms:

Punjab National Bank (PNB) witnessed the highest growth rate, with net profit surging 228% to Rs 8,245 crore.
Union Bank of India followed with a 62% rise in net profit to Rs 13,649 crore.
Central Bank of India saw its net profit grow 61% to Rs 2,549 crore.

Other PSBs that recorded impressive net profit growth include:

Bank of India – 57% growth to Rs 6,318 crore.
Bank of Maharashtra – 56% rise to Rs 4,055 crore.
Indian Bank – 53% increase to Rs 8,063 crore.

A Remarkable Turnaround Story

The journey of Public Sector Banks from heavy losses to record profits is a remarkable turnaround story in India’s banking sector. In FY18, PSBs collectively reported a record loss of Rs 85,390 crore, struggling with high non-performing assets (NPAs), weak credit growth, and regulatory challenges.

However, strategic government interventions such as recapitalization, bad loan resolution mechanisms under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), and improved governance frameworks have helped PSBs regain financial stability. The record profit of Rs 1.41 lakh crore in FY24 is a testament to these policy reforms and the improved efficiency of these banks.

Summary of Public Sector Banks’ (PSBs) Record Performance in FY24

Category	Details
Why in News?	Public Sector Banks (PSBs) in India reported their highest-ever net profits and a 33% surge in dividend payouts in FY24, reflecting financial stability and growth.
Dividend Payouts	₹27,830 crore in FY24 (32.7% increase from ₹20,964 crore in FY23).
Government Share in Dividends	₹18,013 crore (65% of total dividend) in FY24, up from ₹13,804 crore in FY23.
Total Net Profit of PSBs	₹1.41 lakh crore in FY24, compared to ₹1.05 lakh crore in FY23.
Profit in First 9 Months of FY24	₹1.29 lakh crore, showing consistent growth.
SBI’s Contribution	₹61,077 crore net profit (22% rise from ₹50,232 crore in FY23), contributing 40% of total PSB profit.
Top PSBs with Highest Profit Growth	– PNB: 228% increase to ₹8,245 crore – Union Bank of India: 62% rise to ₹13,649 crore – Central Bank of India: 61% growth to ₹2,549 crore – Bank of India: 57% rise to ₹6,318 crore – Bank of Maharashtra: 56% increase to ₹4,055 crore – Indian Bank: 53% rise to ₹8,063 crore
PSBs’ Turnaround	PSBs moved from a record loss of ₹85,390 crore in FY18 to a record profit of ₹1.41 lakh crore in FY24.
Key Reasons for Recovery	– Recapitalization by the government – Bad loan resolution under IBC – Improved governance and operational efficiency

Certification for Eri Silk: A Global Milestone

The North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Corporation Ltd. (NEHHDC), under the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region, has achieved a significant milestone by obtaining the Oeko-Tex certification from Germany for eri silk. Oeko-Tex is a globally recognized certification that ensures textiles, including raw and finished materials, are free from harmful substances and safe for human use. This certification enhances eri silk’s marketability in the global textile industry, ensuring compliance with international safety and quality standards. It strengthens consumer confidence, supports eco-friendly initiatives, and boosts the global acceptance of Indian eri silk in high-end markets.

Key Highlights of Eri Silk Certification

1. Significance of Oeko-Tex Certification

International recognition ensuring eri silk meets global textile safety standards.
Boosts consumer confidence by guaranteeing chemical-free, eco-friendly production.
Enhances global marketability, allowing Indian exporters to compete in premium markets.
Aligns with sustainability trends, attracting ethical and environmentally conscious buyers.

2. Government Initiatives to Develop the Eri Silk Industry

Research & Development (R&D)

Established Central Muga & Eri Research Institute (Lahdoigarh, Assam) for R&D, training, and extension support.
R&D efforts focus on modernization, improved production techniques, and technological upgrades.

Silkworm Seed Production

Established Muga Eri Silkworm Seed Organization for the production and supply of quality eri silkworm seeds.

Silk Samagra-2 Scheme (2021-26)

Implemented for the overall development of India’s sericulture industry, including eri silk.

3. Current Challenges in the Eri Silk Industry

Largely unorganized sector, with traditional methods still being widely used.
Need for modernization to improve production efficiency and productivity.
Limited awareness among stakeholders about global certification requirements.

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	Certification for Eri Silk: A Global Milestone
Certification	Oeko-Tex (Germany)
Certifying Body	North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Corporation Ltd. (NEHHDC)
Significance	Ensures eri silk is free from harmful substances and safe for human use
Market Impact	Enhances global acceptance, consumer trust, and premium market access
Government Support	R&D, seed production, modernization, and Silk Samagra-2 scheme
Key Institutions	Central Muga & Eri Research Institute, Muga Eri Silkworm Seed Organization
Challenges	Unorganized sector, reliance on traditional methods, need for modernization
Future Goals	Strengthen export potential, increase production efficiency, align with sustainability trends

Project PARI: Revitalizing Public Spaces Through Art

The Ministry of Culture, through the Lalit Kala Akademi (LKA) and National Gallery of Modern Arts (NGMA), is dedicated to preserving public art installations created under the Public Art of India (PARI) project. As the nodal agency, the LKA has implemented a comprehensive preservation strategy to maintain these installations, ensuring their sustainability and longevity. The initiative not only safeguards India’s artistic heritage but also transforms Delhi’s public spaces into vibrant artistic landmarks, promoting regional art forms globally.

Key Highlights of Project PARI

1. Preservation and Maintenance Efforts

Regular Inspection & Maintenance: Periodic assessments to address conservation needs.
Environmental Protection: Measures to safeguard artworks from damage due to environmental factors.
Restoration & Conservation: Expert interventions to repair and restore artworks.

2. Promotion of India’s Artistic Heritage

Showcases regional art forms like Phad, Thangka, Gond, and Warli paintings.
Over 200 artists contributed to the project.
Transforms Delhi’s public spaces into cultural landmarks.
Aims to promote India’s rich heritage on a global stage.

3. Public Engagement and Accessibility

Strategic Placement: Art installations at Mehram Nagar, Africa Avenue, and ITO Skywalk in Delhi.
Integration with Public Spaces: Ensures sustained exposure and interaction.
QR Code Integration: Provides digital access to information about the project and artistic expressions.

4. Project Implementation and Significance

Implemented only in Delhi so far.
Launched during the 46th Session of the World Heritage Committee.
Aims to revitalize urban spaces through public art.

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	Project PARI: Revitalizing Public Spaces Through Art
Initiative	Public Art of India (PARI) Project
Executing Bodies	Ministry of Culture, Lalit Kala Akademi (LKA), National Gallery of Modern Arts (NGMA)
Objective	Revitalize public spaces through art & showcase cultural heritage
Key Art Forms	Phad, Thangka, Gond, Warli, etc.
Number of Artists	200+
Major Locations	Mehram Nagar, Africa Avenue, ITO Skywalk (Delhi)
Public Engagement	Strategic placement, QR code integration
Preservation Measures	Regular inspection, environmental protection, expert restoration
Launch Event	46th Session of the World Heritage Committee
Current Implementation	Limited to Delhi (future expansion possible)

First-Ever Export of Anthurium Flowers from Mizoram to Singapore

In a major milestone for India’s floriculture sector, particularly from the North Eastern Region (NER), the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) has facilitated the first-ever export of Anthurium flowers from Mizoram to Singapore. The consignment, consisting of 1,024 cut flowers (70 kg) in 50 corrugated boxes, was exported via Kolkata. This initiative highlights Mizoram’s floriculture potential, strengthens India’s agricultural exports, and provides economic benefits to local farmers, including women.

Key Highlights

Export Details

Export Milestone: The first export of Anthurium flowers from Mizoram to Singapore was successfully completed.
Facilitating Authorities: The initiative was led by APEDA in collaboration with the Department of Horticulture, Government of Mizoram.

Flag-Off Ceremony

Took place in a hybrid (phygital) format on February 26, 2025.
Attended by APEDA Chairman Abhishek Dev and Special Secretary, Department of Horticulture, Mizoram, Smt. Ramdinliani.
Other participants included Zo Anthurium Growers Cooperative Society, IVC Agrovet Pvt. Ltd., and Veg Pro Singapore Pte. Ltd.

Consignment Details

Exporter: IVC Agrovet Pvt. Ltd.
Importer: Veg Pro Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Source: Zo Anthurium Growers Cooperative Society, Aizawl, Mizoram.
Route: Aizawl → Kolkata → Singapore.
Quantity: 1,024 Anthurium cut flowers, weighing 70 kg.

Significance of Anthurium Cultivation in Mizoram

A key economic driver for farmers, especially women entrepreneurs.
Promoted through Mizoram’s annual ‘Anthurium Festival’, which boosts tourism and awareness of the flower’s ornamental value.

Background Event

This achievement follows the International Conclave cum Buyer-Seller Meet (IBSM) in Aizawl on December 6, 2024.
Participants: 9 international buyers from Singapore, UAE, Nepal, Jordan, Oman, Azerbaijan, Russia, and Ethiopia + 24 domestic exporters.
The event helped establish trade connections and market opportunities for Mizoram’s floriculture sector.

India’s Floriculture Export Potential

Floriculture exports in FY 2023-24: USD 86.62 million.
The North Eastern Region (NER) holds immense potential for horticultural and floricultural exports.

APEDA’s Role

A statutory body under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India.
Committed to promoting India’s agricultural and processed food exports globally.

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	First-Ever Export of Anthurium Flowers from Mizoram to Singapore
Exported Product	Anthurium Flowers
Export Route	Aizawl (Mizoram) → Kolkata → Singapore
Exporter	IVC Agrovet Pvt. Ltd.
Importer	Veg Pro Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Facilitating Authority	APEDA, Department of Horticulture, Govt. of Mizoram
Quantity	1,024 cut flowers (70 kg) in 50 boxes
Source	Zo Anthurium Growers Cooperative Society, Aizawl
Significance	Economic empowerment of farmers, promotion of floriculture exports from the North Eastern Region
Floriculture Exports (FY 2023-24)	USD 86.62 million
APEDA’s Role	Strengthening agricultural and floriculture exports globally

Government Notifies Revisions to MSME Investment and Turnover Criteria: Effective April 1, 2025

The Government of India has announced a major revision in the investment and turnover criteria for the classification of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The changes, which will take effect from April 1, 2025, are aimed at enhancing business opportunities and providing greater financial flexibility to MSMEs. Under the revised criteria, investment limits have been increased by 2.5 times, and turnover limits have been doubled, as per the announcement made by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman during the Union Budget 2025. These revisions will allow larger businesses to qualify as MSMEs, facilitating better access to credit, government incentives, and support schemes.

Key Highlights

Revised MSME Classification

Effective Date: April 1, 2025.
Purpose: To facilitate greater ease of doing business, expand eligibility for MSME benefits, and enhance the growth potential of enterprises.
Increased Investment and Turnover Limits: The government has raised investment and turnover limits for micro, small, and medium enterprises, allowing more businesses to qualify as MSMEs.

Revised MSME Classification Criteria

1. Micro Enterprises

Previous Investment Limit: ₹1 crore → Revised Limit: ₹2.5 crore.
Previous Turnover Limit: ₹5 crore → Revised Limit: ₹10 crore.

2. Small Enterprises

Previous Investment Limit: ₹10 crore → Revised Limit: ₹25 crore.
Previous Turnover Limit: ₹50 crore → Revised Limit: ₹100 crore.

3. Medium Enterprises

Previous Investment Limit: ₹50 crore → Revised Limit: ₹125 crore.
Previous Turnover Limit: ₹250 crore → Revised Limit: ₹500 crore.

Implications of the Revised Criteria

Broader MSME Coverage: More businesses will qualify as MSMEs, increasing access to credit facilities and government incentives.
Enhanced Growth Opportunities: Enterprises can now scale up operations without losing MSME status, promoting higher investment and innovation.
Increased Global Competitiveness: Higher turnover limits allow MSMEs to expand their market reach and compete internationally.
Boost to Employment and Economic Growth: The expansion of MSME criteria is expected to generate new jobs and contribute to India’s GDP growth.

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	Government Notifies Revisions to MSME Investment and Turnover Criteria: Effective April 1, 2025
Investment Limit (Previous → Revised)	Turnover Limit (Previous → Revised)
(Micro) ₹1 crore → ₹2.5 crore	₹5 crore → ₹10 crore
(Small) ₹10 crore → ₹25 crore	₹50 crore → ₹100 crore
(Medium) ₹50 crore → ₹125 crore	₹250 crore → ₹500 crore