India has many cities that are known for their special industries, and one of them is world-famous for its strong textile production. This city has thousands of mills, factories, and workers who help make different types of cloth for the whole country. Over the years, it has become an important center for cotton, yarn, and garment manufacturing, which is why people give it a special title in the textile world.
Which City is known as the City of Coimbatore?
Coimbatore is known as the “Textile City of India” because it has a very strong and well-developed textile industry. The city has hundreds of spinning mills, power looms, garment factories, and textile machinery units that produce large amounts of cotton yarn and fabrics. Its skilled workers, supportive climate, and strong industrial base make Coimbatore one of the most important centres for textile production in India.
Why is Coimbatore known as the City of Textile?
Coimbatore, in Tamil Nadu, is called the Textile City of India because it has thousands of mills, spinning units, and garment factories. These industries produce a large amount of cotton yarn, fabrics, knitwear, and home textiles that are supplied across India and even to many other countries.
Big Producer of Cotton Yarn
The city is among the top producers of cotton yarn in the country. Yarn made in Coimbatore is sent to major textile regions like Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu itself. This yarn supports large garment factories, helping manufacturers make clothes for both Indian and international markets.
A Complete Textile Ecosystem
Coimbatore has everything needed for textile production in one place. Cotton is collected, spun into yarn, woven into cloth, dyed, printed, and stitched into garments—all within the same region. This reduces time, lowers costs, and makes production very efficient for textile companies.
A Major Export Centre
From Coimbatore, a wide range of products such as yarn, towels, knitwear, fabrics, and technical textiles are shipped to many countries. This export strength boosts India’s global textile presence and supports the city’s economy.
Hub for Textile Machinery
Coimbatore is also famous for making textile machines, motors, and spare parts. Many mills across India and abroad use machinery built here, making the city one of Asia’s leading centres for textile equipment manufacturing.
Interesting Facts About Textiles
- Textiles – One of India’s Oldest Industries: Textile making in India started thousands of years ago during the Indus Valley Civilisation. People back then were already spinning cotton and using natural colours for dyeing.
- Major Source of Employment: The textile industry is the second-largest employer in India. Millions of people work in spinning, weaving, dyeing, stitching, and handloom activities across the country.
- Cotton – The Most Used Natural Fiber: Cotton is the world’s most widely used natural fibre. India is one of the biggest producers of cotton and cotton yarn, supplying both domestic and international markets.
- Synthetic Fibers Are Very Popular: Fibres like polyester, nylon, and acrylic are used in sportswear, home furnishings, and industrial cloth because they last long and need little maintenance.
- Textiles Help India Earn Foreign Exchange: India exports huge amounts of garments, yarn, and home textiles every year. This helps the country earn foreign exchange and strengthens the economy.


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