Dr. Saroj Ghose, Pioneer of India’s Science Museums, Passes Away at 89

India has lost one of its most visionary minds in the field of science communication and education. Dr. Saroj Ghose, widely hailed as the father of India’s science museum movement, passed away on May 17, 2025, at the age of 89 in Seattle, USA. As the founding Director General of the National Council of Science Museums (NCSM), Dr. Ghose revolutionized informal science learning in India, laying the foundation for a robust network of science centres across the country.

Why in News?

Dr. Saroj Ghose’s demise on May 17, 2025, has brought national attention back to his immense contributions to science education and communication. His passing marks the end of a chapter in India’s history of promoting scientific temper through museums and informal education systems. The NCSM has officially announced his death and paid tribute to his groundbreaking work.

Key Contributions

• Founder Director General of NCSM (1979–1997).
• Pioneered the decentralised model for science centres across India.

Post-retirement contributions include,

• Town Hall Museum, Kolkata
• Parliament Museum, New Delhi
• Rashtrapati Bhavan Museum, New Delhi

Background

• The National Council of Science Museums (NCSM) was established in 1978 as an autonomous society under the Ministry of Culture.
• Headquartered in Kolkata, it oversees 26 science centres and museums across India.

Objectives and Vision

• Democratizing science by making it accessible, interactive, and inspiring.
• Cultivating scientific temper in Indian society through informal science education.
• Promoting STEM learning beyond textbooks.

Legacy

• Recognized globally for promoting science communication.
• Helped India align with UNESCO goals on science education.
• Inspired generations of educators, curators, and policymakers.