Who was the First Female Engineer in India?

India’s first female engineer set a remarkable example by entering a field traditionally dominated by men. Her dedication, talent and hard work helped her achieve this historic milestone, proving that women can excel in technical professions. She inspired many young women to pursue engineering and break societal barriers. Her legacy continues to motivate future generations to follow their dreams in science and technology.

First Female Engineer in India

Ayyalasomayajula Lalitha, also known as A. Lalitha, was India’s first female engineer. She made history with her strong determination and hard work. Her achievements opened doors for many women who wanted to enter the field of engineering. Despite challenging, she never gave up and became an inspiration for future generations. Her success proved that women can achieve great things in technical fields.

Early Life and Education

Birth date: 27^th August 1919

Birth place: Madras, India

A Lalitha was married at the age of 15 and became a mother to her daughter, Syamala, in 1937. Tragically, Lalitha’s husband passed away just four months after their marriage, leaving her a young widow. Lalitha with the support of her father pursued engineering at the College of Engineering, Guindy (CEG), where she was the only woman.

Engineering Career of A. Lalitha

Lalitha’s ground-breaking career as an engineer paved the way for women in the field.

Graduation and Apprenticeship:

She graduated in 1943 with a degree in electrical engineering and completed a one-year apprenticeship in Jamalpur Railway Workshop.

Early Career:

Lalitha worked at the Central Standards Organization in Shimla and collaborated with her father on research.

Joining AEI:

In 1948, she joined Associated Electrical Industries (AEI) in Calcutta, where she contributed to the design of the Bhakra Nangal Dam.

Recognition and Contributions of A. Lalitha

Lalitha’s contributions were not limited to India; she received international recognition.

IEE Membership:

She became an associate member of the Institute of Electrical Engineers (IEE) in London in 1953, later achieving full membership in 1966.

Global Conferences:

Lalitha attended the First International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists in New York in 1964 and was elected as a member of the British Women’s Engineering Society in 1965.

Legacy of First Women Engineer

Lalitha passed away in 1979 due to brain aneurysm. Her legacy as India’s first female engineer endures, inspiring women in engineering to this day.