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Iran Suspends Cooperation with IAEA Amid Fallout from US-Israel Conflict

In a significant escalation following its 12-day conflict with Israel, Iran’s Parliament (Majles) has passed a resolution suspending cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The move comes after airstrikes by the U.S. on three Iranian nuclear sites—despite Iran’s status as a member of both the IAEA and the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). In parallel, the Embassy of Iran in India expressed deep gratitude to the people of India for their solidarity during the recent hostilities, reflecting a shift in diplomatic narratives and nuclear oversight dynamics.

Why in News?

On June 25, 2025, Iran’s Parliament passed a resolution to suspend cooperation with the IAEA. This came shortly after U.S. military strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities at Fordow, Esfahan, and Natanz on June 22. The Embassy of Iran in India issued a statement thanking “freedom-loving people of India” for their support amid the conflict with Israel.

Decision Details

  • Iran’s Parliament (Majles) officially ended its cooperation with the IAEA.
  • The resolution was confirmed by Sepah News, the official outlet of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
  • The Iranian legislature accused the IAEA of being influenced by global espionage and questioned its neutrality.

Iran’s Grievances

  • Iran claimed it was attacked despite being a non-nuclear weapons state and a member of both the IAEA and NPT.
  • The U.S. airstrikes on peaceful nuclear sites violated the UN Charter and international norms, said Iranian Ambassador Iraj Elahi.

Support from India

  • The Iranian Embassy in India thanked Indian citizens, civil society groups, religious leaders, and political representatives.
  • Public rallies, media statements, and peace initiatives in India were appreciated as acts of moral support and solidarity.

Fallout and Significance

  • This resolution reflects Iran’s deepening distrust of Western-led global institutions.
  • It raises concerns about nuclear non-proliferation efforts and the transparency of Iran’s nuclear program.
  • The scheduled state funerals on June 28 for slain generals and nuclear scientists reflect the broader impact of the conflict.
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