The spiritually rich and culturally vibrant Kataragama Esala Festival commenced in Sri Lanka on June 26, 2025, with a flag hoisting ceremony, marking the beginning of one of the country’s most revered multi-faith celebrations. Drawing thousands of devotees and pilgrims—including those who undertook the arduous Pada Yatra on foot—this annual festival is not only a religious observance but also a powerful symbol of unity among Hindus, Buddhists, and Muslims.
Why in News?
The Kataragama Esala Festival 2025 officially began today, June 26, with the ceremonial flag hoisting. The event garners attention not only for its spiritual significance but also for its unique interfaith harmony, attracting devotees from across Sri Lanka and India.
Highlights of the Festival
- Start Date: June 26, 2025 (with flag hoisting)
- Major Events
- Fire-walking Ceremony: July 7
- Maha Perahera (Grand Procession): July 10
Cultural and Religious Importance
- Skanda/Murugan Worship: Celebrated as the Hindu God of War with six heads and twelve arms.
Multi-faith Celebration
- Hindus worship him as Skanda or Murugan.
- Buddhists revere him as Katharagama Deviyo.
- Muslims associate the place with Hazrat Khizr.
Unique Pilgrimage
- Pada Yatra: Pilgrims walk over 500 km from distant areas like Jaffna, symbolizing deep faith and endurance.
Venue
- Maha Devala Temple in Kataragama, dedicated to Lord Skanda.