The Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab, is not only a sacred religious site but also a masterpiece of art and architecture. Over the centuries, it has been decorated with various forms of artwork, including murals, frescoes, copper embossing, stone inlay, and ivory carvings. These art forms reflect both spiritual devotion and the rich creativity of Sikh culture.
Location of Golden Temple
The Golden Temple, also called Harmandir Sahib, is a world-famous religious site located in Amritsar, a city in the state of Punjab, India. It is known for its spiritual significance and beautiful design.
It is situated in the heart of Amritsar, Punjab, in northern India. It is surrounded by the sacred Amrit Sarovar (Pool of Nectar), which gives the city its name.
History of the Golden Temple
The Golden Temple was founded by Guru Ram Das, the fourth Guru of the Sikhs, and was completed in 1577. Later, in 1830, Maharaja Ranjit Singh rebuilt it with marble and gold, giving it its iconic appearance.
Significance of Sikhism
The Golden Temple is the most importance gurudwara (house of worship) in Sikhism. It serves as a sacred pilgrimage site for Sikhs around the world.
Other Names of the Golden Temple
The Golden Temple is also referred to by other names:
- Harmandir Sahib
- Darbar Sahib
- Suvaran Mandir