Jharkhand, located in eastern India, is a state known for its rich natural resources, dense forests and vibrant culture. It is famous for its minerals like coal, iron and mica, making it an individual hub. The state is also home to beautiful waterfalls, wildlife sanctuaries, and tribal heritage, showcasing a perfect mix of nature and tradition. In this article, we will know about the district of Jharkhand which is known as the “Coal Capital of India.”
Coal Capital of India
Dhanbad, an important district in Jharkhand, is often called the Coal Capital of India. The region is home to about 112 coal mines, including the famous Jharia coalfield, one of the country’s largest. With an annual production of nearly 27.5 million metric tonnes, Dhanbad is a major contributor to India’s coal supply and economy.
Why is Dhanbad Called the Coal Capital of India?
Dhanbad holds this title because it is the largest coal-producing district in India. The city is surrounded by 112 coal mines that produce around 27.5 million metric tonnes of coal annually. The coal mines were initially under British control, but Gujarati railway contractors from Kutch later contributed to starting mining in the Jharia coalfields.
Major Coal Mines in Dhanbad
Dhanbad is home to several important coal mines, including the Jharia coalfield, Barora area, Bastocolla and others. These mines are key contributors to India’s coal production and industrial growth. Here are the names of major coal mines in Dhanbad:
- Jharia Coalfield
- Barora Area
- Bastacolla
- PB Area
Other Contributions of Dhanbad
Dhanbad is not just about coal mining. It is also an emerging IT hub and a center for manufacturing industries. The district is known for its cultural heritage and has several tourist attractions, making it a well-rounded destination.
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