Uttar Pradesh is a state full of history, culture, and traditions. Many of its districts are known for their temples, forts, monuments, and vibrant local customs. Among them, one district stands out because of its unique heritage and ancient legacy. This place attracts visitors from all over the world who come to witness its timeless beauty. Let’s find out which district is called the City of Heritage in Uttar Pradesh.
City of Heritage in Uttar Pradesh
The district known as the City of Heritage in Uttar Pradesh is Agra. Famous for its Mughal-era monuments, Agra is home to three UNESCO World Heritage Sites – the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and Fatehpur Sikri. These masterpieces reflect India’s rich history and architectural brilliance. Recognized globally, they make Agra not only a major tourist destination but also a symbol of cultural pride for Uttar Pradesh.
Why Agra is Called the City of Heritage?
Agra is home to three UNESCO World Heritage Sites that highlight the glory of the Mughal Empire:
- Taj Mahal – one of the Seven Wonders of the World, built by Emperor Shah Jahan.
- Agra Fort – a massive red sandstone fort, once the main residence of the Mughal rulers.
- Fatehpur Sikri – a historic city built by Emperor Akbar, known for its remarkable architecture.
These monuments are not only masterpieces of art and architecture but also symbols of India’s historical and cultural legacy.
UNESCO World Heritage Recognition
- Taj Mahal was added to the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1983.
- In the same year, Agra Fort also received UNESCO recognition.
- Later, in 1986, Fatehpur Sikri was included in the list.
This recognition highlights the international importance of Agra’s monuments and their preservation as treasures of world heritage.


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