On February 2, 2026, the Defense Minister approved Miniratna Category-I status for Yantra India Limited, a defense PSU formed after the corporatization of the Ordnance Factory Board. In just four years, the company has moved from a government setup to a profit-making entity with strong sales and exports. This decision is being seen as a major boost to self-reliant defense production in India.
About Yantra India Limited
- Yantra India Limited is one of the seven Defense Public Sector Undertakings formed after the corporatization of the Ordnance Factory Board in October 2021.
- Operating under the Department of Defense Production, YIL focuses on high-end defense manufacturing.
- Its key products include carbon fibre composites, artillery gun assemblies, ammunition components, armoured vehicle systems and materials used in main battle tanks.
- The company plays a crucial role in strengthening India’s defense supply chain and reducing import dependence.
Why Miniratna Category-I Status Is Important
- Miniratna Category-I status gives Yantra India Limited greater financial and operational autonomy.
- With this status, the company’s Board can approve capital expenditure up to ₹500 crore for new projects, modernization and equipment purchase without seeking government approval.
- This flexibility allows faster decision-making, quicker technology upgrades and improved competitiveness.
- For defense manufacturing, such autonomy is critical as it helps PSUs respond swiftly to military requirements and global export opportunities.
Performance That Earned the Recognition
- Yantra India Limited has shown strong growth since its inception.
- Its sales increased from ₹956.32 crore in 2021-22 (H2) to ₹3,108.79 crore in FY 2024-25.
- Exports rose from zero to ₹321.77 crore during the same period.
- The Defense Minister, Rajnath Singh, praised YIL’s management for improving turnover, increasing indigenization and meeting key performance benchmarks in a short span of time.
Link with Defense Reforms and Aatmanirbhar Bharat
- The decision aligns with India’s broader defense reforms and the vision of Aatmanirbhar Bharat.
- Corporatizing the Ordnance Factory Board aimed to improve efficiency, accountability and innovation in defense PSUs.
- Earlier, in May 2025, three other DPSUs also received Miniratna-I status.
- Granting this status to Yantra India reinforces the government’s commitment to building indigenous defense capabilities, promoting exports and positioning India as a global defense manufacturing hub.
Yantra India Limited Overview
- Type: Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)
- Industry: Defense Production
- Established: 1 October 2021
- Predecessor: Ordnance Factory Board (OFB)
- Ownership: Government of India
Headquarters
- Location: Ordnance Factory Ambajhari, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Key Leadership
- Chairman & Managing Director: Gurudatt Ray, IOFS
- Director (Operations): Sharad K. Yadav, IOFS
- Director (Finance): Rakesh Singh Lal, IOFS
Core Products & Capabilities
- Forgings
- Castings
- Metal and steel components
- Defense-grade industrial materials
Maharatna, Navratna & Miniratna PSUs Comparison Table
| Aspect | Maharatna | Navratna | Miniratna |
| Meaning | Highest category of CPSEs with maximum financial & operational autonomy | High-performing CPSEs with moderate autonomy | Profitable CPSEs with limited but important autonomy |
| Introduced | 2010 | 1997 | 2000 (Category I & II) |
| Position in Hierarchy | Highest | Middle | Entry-level autonomy |
| Pre-condition | Must already be a Navratna | Must be Miniratna Category I | No prior status needed |
| Profit Criteria | Avg. net profit > ₹2,500 crore (3 yrs) OR
Net worth > ₹10,000 crore OR Turnover > ₹20,000 crore (3 yrs) |
Score 60/100 on financial parameters
Positive net worth Strong management & sectoral role |
Profitable for last 3 years
Positive net worth
Smaller financial scale
|
| Global Presence | Strong international operations | Limited global exposure |
Mostly domestic
|
| Investment Autonomy Up to | ₹5,000 crore or 15% of net worth | Up to ₹1,000 crore or 15% of net worth |
Cat I: ₹500 crore or net worth
Cat II: ₹300 crore or 50% of net worth
|
| Government Approval | Not required for large investments | Limited approvals required |
More approvals than others
|
| Decision-Making Speed | Very high | High |
Moderate
|
| Examples (Indicative) | ONGC, IOCL, NTPC | HAL, BPCL, GAIL |
IRCTC, RITES, NBCC
|
Key Summary at a Glance
| Aspect | Details |
| Why in News? | YIL granted Miniratna Category-I status |
| Approved By | Defense Minister Rajnath Singh |
| Financial Autonomy | Up to ₹500 crore capex |
| Core Area | Defense manufacturing & exports |
| Reform Link | Ordnance Factory Board corporatization |
Question
Q. Yantra India Limited received which status in February 2026?
A. Maharatna
B. Navratna
C. Miniratna Category-I
D. Schedule B PSU


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