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Indian State Animals: Complete State-Wise List of 28 States and 8 Union Territories

The state animals of India have been chosen to highlight the wildlife diversity in India, from the Asiatic lion of Gujarat, the one-horned rhinoceros of Assam, the Sangai deer of Manipur to the snow leopard of Ladakh.

There are 28 states and 8 Union Territories in India. This article presents the list of state animals for all the states and Union Territories of India along with their scientific names, notable wildlife facts, and conservation importance. This information needs to be used with caution, as it may vary at times.

What Is a State Animal?

A state animal is one that is declared by the government of the state as a symbol of that particular region. It may represent the biodiversity of that region, cultural heritage or a priority for conservation.

State animals differ from the national animal of India, which is the tiger (Panthera tigris). While declaring a state animal is a matter of regional symbolism, it does not necessarily make any particular provision for its protection as wildlife under law, such as the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.

Complete List of State Animals of India’s 28 States

The table provides the details about the recognized state animals and their scientific names.

State State animal Scientific name
Andhra Pradesh Blackbuck Antilope cervicapra
Arunachal Pradesh Mithun (Gayal) Bos frontalis
Assam Indian one-horned rhinoceros Rhinoceros unicornis
Bihar Gaur (Indian bison) Bos gaurus
Chhattisgarh Wild buffalo Bubalus arnee
Goa Gaur (Indian bison) Bos gaurus
Gujarat Asiatic lion Panthera leo persica
Haryana Blackbuck Antilope cervicapra
Himachal Pradesh Snow leopard Panthera uncia
Jharkhand Indian elephant Elephas maximus indicus
Karnataka Indian elephant Elephas maximus indicus
Kerala Indian elephant Elephas maximus indicus
Madhya Pradesh Barasingha (swamp deer) Rucervus duvaucelii
Maharashtra Indian giant squirrel Ratufa indica
Manipur Sangai (brow-antlered deer) Rucervus eldii eldii
Meghalaya Clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa
Mizoram Himalayan serow Capricornis thar
Nagaland Mithun (Gayal) Bos frontalis
Odisha Sambar deer Rusa unicolor
Punjab Blackbuck Antilope cervicapra
Rajasthan Chinkara (wild animal category), Camel (livestock category) Gazella bennetti; Camelus dromedarius
Sikkim Red panda Ailurus fulgens
Tamil Nadu Nilgiri tahr Nilgiritragus hylocrius
Telangana Spotted deer (Jinka) Axis axis
Tripura Phayre’s langur Trachypithecus phayrei
Uttar Pradesh Swamp deer (Barasingha) Rucervus duvaucelii
Uttarakhand Alpine musk deer Moschus chrysogaster
West Bengal Fishing cat Prionailurus viverrinus

Note Regarding Rajasthan: The chinkara is the state animal in the category of wildlife of Rajasthan, while the camel is the state animal in the category of livestock of Rajasthan.

Note Regarding Bihar: The gaur is often cited as the state animal of Bihar. The Gangetic dolphin is the national aquatic animal of India, which is also the state aquatic animal of Bihar.

Complete List of Union Territory Animals

India has eight Union Territories. The following table presents the commonly published designations, with a qualification for the Union Territory for which a designated animal is not listed in the cited reference lists.

Union Territory State animal Scientific name
Andaman and Nicobar Islands Dugong Dugong dugon
Chandigarh Indian grey mongoose Herpestes edwardsii
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu No designated animal identified in the cited lists —-
Delhi (NCT) Nilgai Boselaphus tragocamelus
Jammu and Kashmir Hangul (Kashmir stag) Cervus hanglu hanglu
Ladakh Snow leopard Panthera uncia
Lakshadweep Butterflyfish Chaetodon decussatus
Puducherry Indian palm squirrel Funambulus palmarum
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Shivam
Shivam
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As a Content Executive Writer at Adda247, I am dedicated to helping students stay ahead in their competitive exam preparation by providing clear, engaging, and insightful coverage of both major and minor current affairs. With a keen focus on trends and developments that can be crucial for exams, researches and presents daily news in a way that equips aspirants with the knowledge and confidence they need to excel. Through well-crafted content, Its my duty to ensures that learners remain informed, prepared, and ready to tackle any current affairs-related questions in their exams.