‘Operation Abhyas’: Bengaluru Conducts Civil Defence Mock Drill Amid Rising Tensions

In response to a nationwide directive from the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), Bengaluru witnessed a large-scale civil defence mock drill titled ‘Operation Abhyas’, aimed at enhancing public awareness and emergency preparedness. Conducted by the Karnataka State Fire and Emergency Services Department, the exercise simulated rescue and first aid operations in scenarios like fires, debris entrapment, and high-rise evacuations, especially in the Halasuru area.

Why in News?

The drill comes at a time of heightened national alert following the recent terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir, which claimed 26 lives. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has ordered similar exercises across India to prepare states for potential emergencies amid growing tensions between India and Pakistan.

Key Features of Operation Abhyas

• Objective: Enhance civil defence readiness and raise public awareness on handling emergencies.
• Conducted by: Karnataka State Fire and Emergency Services Department under MHA directives.
• Main Location: Halasuru, Bengaluru.
• Time of Exercise: Between 3:48 PM to 7:00 PM on May 7, 2025.
• Duration: Each drill lasted approximately 30 minutes.

Components of the Mock Drill

• Siren alerts initiated emergency response protocols.
• Rescue operations involving removal of people from debris.
• High-rise evacuation demonstrations using aerial ladder vehicles.
• Firefighting and first-aid simulations.
• Coordination between police, civil defence, and fire services.

Statements and Context

• Home Minister G Parameshwara emphasized the importance of public readiness, comparing the current threat perception to historical events in 1972.
• Mention of “a shadow of war” between India and Pakistan due to ongoing hostilities.
• The public was urged to stay alert and understand their responsibilities during emergencies.

Background and Static Facts

• Operation Abhyas is part of a nationwide civil defence initiative.
• Such drills aim to test coordination and responsiveness among various departments.
• The exercise also aligns with India’s broader internal security strategy post-terror incidents.