In a significant announcement marking the centenary of the discovery of the Indus Valley Civilisation, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin has pledged a $1 million prize for experts or organizations that succeed in deciphering the mysterious Indus Valley script. Speaking at a three-day International Conference in Chennai, the Chief Minister highlighted the importance of unraveling this ancient script and reaffirmed Tamil Nadu’s commitment to supporting research and archaeological endeavors.
Key Highlights
$1 Million Prize Announcement
- Chief Minister M.K. Stalin announced a $1 million reward for those who can successfully decipher the Indus Valley script, which remains undeciphered even after a century of its discovery.
 
Significance of Indus Valley Civilization
- The Indus Valley Civilisation, discovered by Sir John Marshall, is a turning point in historical studies, challenging previous notions about the origins of Indian civilisation.
 - Stalin emphasized that the Indus Valley Civilisation predated the Aryan Civilisation, with its language possibly being Dravidian.
 
Iravatham Mahadevan Chair and Grant
- The Tamil Nadu government will establish a ₹2-crore endowed chair in the name of Iravatham Mahadevan, a noted archaeologist and epigraphist, to further Indus script research.
 - Research will be conducted collaboratively by the State Department of Archaeology and the Indus Research Centre at the Roja Muthiah Library in Chennai.
 
Institutions of Awards For Numismatists and Epigraphits
- Two awards will be created to honor experts in numismatics and epigraphy, highlighting their contributions to Tamil culture.
 
Graffiti and Indus Seal Parellels
- Over 60% of Tamil Nadu’s graffiti marks have parallels with Indus seals.
 - Archaeologists have found that more than 90% of South Indian graffiti resembles Indus Valley symbols.
 
Cultural Continuity
- The presence of bulls in Indus Valley symbols aligns with Tamil Nadu’s bull-taming tradition, as seen in jallikattu.
 - Ancient Tamil literature references similar practices, demonstrating a cultural link between the Indus Valley and Tamil Nadu.
 
Tribute to Sir John Marshall
- Stalin laid the foundation stone for a statue of Sir John Marshall, honoring his pivotal role in uncovering the Indus Valley Civilisation.
 
Government Leadership
- Stalin praised the contributions of Minister for Finance and Archaeology Thangam Thennarasu and Finance Secretary T. Udayachandran for their expertise in the field.
 
| Summary/Static | Details | 
| Why in the news? | Tamil Nadu CM Announces $1 Million Prize for Deciphering Indus Valley Script | 
| Prize Announcement | $1 million for deciphering the Indus Valley script | 
| Significance | Indus Valley predated Aryan Civilisation; likely Dravidian language | 
| Iravatham Mahadevan Chair | ₹2-crore grant to establish a research chair at Roja Muthiah Library | 
| New Awards | Two awards for numismatists and epigraphists | 
| Graffiti Marks | 60% of Tamil Nadu’s graffiti marks parallel Indus seals | 
| Cultural Connection | Bull symbols in Indus Valley align with Tamil Nadu’s jallikattu tradition | 
| Tribute to Sir John Marshall | Foundation stone laid for Sir John Marshall’s statue | 
| Leadership | Contributions of Finance Minister Thangam Thennarasu and Finance Secretary T. Udayachandran praised for their support in archaeology and history research | 

																	






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