Top-10 Potato Producing Countries in the World 2024

Potatoes are a staple food consumed by billions worldwide, making potato production a critical component of global agriculture. In 2024, several countries stand out as leaders in potato cultivation, leveraging their agricultural expertise, favorable climates, and advanced farming techniques to meet both domestic demand and international markets. From China’s vast agricultural landscape to the Netherlands’ innovative practices, these top 10 potato-producing nations play a pivotal role in shaping the world’s food supply chain.

Worldwide Potato Production

Global potato production reached an estimated 375 million tonnes, with China and India emerging as the leading producers. China contributed 95.5 million tonnes, while India followed closely with 56 million tonnes. This data underscores the significant role these countries play in meeting the world’s demand for potatoes, highlighting the crop’s importance as a staple food source on a global scale.

Largest Potato Producer in the World 2024

China maintains its position as the world’s largest potato producer, boasting a remarkable output of 99.2 million tonnes in 2021. Its favorable climate and fertile land provide an optimal environment for potato cultivation, a tradition dating back over 400 years to the Ming Dynasty. With diverse landscapes, ranging from cold and dry in the north to warm and wet in the south, China can cultivate potatoes year-round. Leveraging cutting-edge technology and improved seed varieties, China maximizes efficiency in potato farming, ensuring a bountiful harvest year after year.

Top-10 Potato Producing Countries in the World 2024

China with the annual potato production of over 99.2 million metric tons, stands as the largest potato producer in the world, followed by India, Russia, Ukraine and United States.

Here is the list of top-10 potato producing countries in the world 2024:

Largest Potato Producer in the World – China

Potato production: Over 99.2 million metric tons

China leads globally in potato production, yielding a staggering 99.2 million tonnes in 2021. Benefiting from diverse landscapes and favorable climatic conditions, potato cultivation has flourished in China for over four centuries, notably expanding since the 1950s. Leveraging advanced technology and modern farming practices, China maximizes efficiency, ensuring a continuous and abundant potato supply throughout the year.

Second Largest Country in terms of Potato Production – India

Potato production: Around 48.2 million metric tons

India ranks second globally in potato production, yielding 48.2 million tonnes in 2021. Introduced by the Portuguese in the 1600s, potato cultivation for commercial purposes began in the 1800s. With the advent of the Green Revolution in the 1960s, India witnessed a surge in potato farming. The country’s diverse climate, ranging from hot to cool, supports robust potato cultivation, particularly in northern states like Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal.

World’s Third Largest Potato Producing Country – Russia

Potato production: Approximately 29.9 million metric tons

Russia secures the third position globally in potato production, yielding 29.9 million tonnes in 2021. Benefiting from its extensive fertile land, Russia has witnessed a significant uptick in potato cultivation in recent years, solidifying its role in the global potato market. Potatoes are cultivated across various regions in Russia, including Moscow, Krasnodar, Stavropol, and the Central Black Earth Region. With a land area exceeding 2.5 million hectares dedicated to potato cultivation, Russia stands as one of the world’s largest potato producers.