Soybean, a versatile and nutrient-rich legume, plays a crucial role in India’s agricultural landscape. It is a vital source of protein and oil and contributes significantly to the country’s economy. Here, we explore the top 10 soybean-producing states in India for the year 2024, highlighting their contributions and the factors that make them leading producers.
Soybean Production in India
The primary soybean-producing states in India include Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Karnataka, and Telangana. According to the Government of India’s first advance estimates for 2022-23, the soybean crop is projected to be 128.92 lakh tonnes. This is slightly lower than the previous year’s production, which was 129.95 lakh tonnes in 2021-22.
Soybean Growing Zones in India
- Southern region: This region comprises Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana. In this region, soybean is grown in the dry hills or plateau region.
- Central region: This region mainly comprises Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
- Western Region: This region comprises mainly Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Maharashtra. The region is the largest contributor to total soybean production in India.
Largest Soybean Producing State in India
Madhya Pradesh stands as the largest soybean producer in India, accounting for almost 50% of the country’s total production. The state’s success in soybean cultivation is attributed to its favorable climate, fertile soil, and advanced farming techniques. Key regions such as Ujjain, Indore, and Bhopal are at the forefront of production, consistently delivering high yields and maintaining Madhya Pradesh’s status as the primary hub for soybean agriculture in India. This significant contribution underscores the state’s pivotal role in supporting the nation’s agricultural economy.
Top-10 Soybean Producing States in India 2024
Madhya Pradesh with the soybean production of 48,87,070 tonnes, stands as the largest soybean producing states in India, followed by Maharashtra, Rajasthan and Karnataka.
Here is the list of top-10 soybean producing states in India 2024:
| Top-10 Soybean Producing States in India 2024 | ||
| Rank | State | Soybean Production (in tons) |
| 1. | Madhya Pradesh | 48,87,070 |
| 2. | Maharashtra | 48,25,090 |
| 3. | Rajasthan | 5,24,610 |
| 4. | Karnataka | 3,78,560 |
| 5. | Telangana | 3,10,980 |
| 6. | Gujarat | 1,32,620 |
| 7. | Chhattisgarh | 79,890 |
| 8. | Nagaland | 31,760 |
| 9. | Bihar | 14,780 |
| 10. | Uttar Pradesh | 11,290 |
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