In the past, many countries did not allow women to vote in elections. Only men had the right to choose leaders and make decisions. However, over time, people started fighting for women’s rights, demanding equal voting opportunities. After much struggle, one country became the first in the world to grant women in the right to vote, setting an example for others to follow.
First Country to Grant Women the Right to Vote
New Zealand made history by becoming the first self-governing country to grant women the right to vote. This happened on September 19, 1893, when Governor Lord Glasgow signed the Electoral Act into law. This decision was an important step towards gender equality and inspired other countries to follow.
New Zealand’s Historic Decision
Before 1893, women in many countries were not allowed to vote. In New Zealand, women fought for their voting rights, and their efforts were successful when the new law was passed. This made New Zealand the first country in the world where women could vote in parliamentary elections.
First Female Prime Minister of New Zealand
It took almost 100 years after gaining voting rights for a woman to become Prime Minister of New Zealand. In 1997, Jenny Shipley became the first female Prime Minister and the only woman to have led the National Party. Her leadership was an important milestone for women in politics.
Women in Key Positions
In the early 21st century, women in New Zealand held some of the most important government positions, including:
- Prime Minister
- Governor-General
- Speaker of the House of Representatives
- Attorney-General
- Chief Justice
This showed how women had gained power and influence in the country.
Increasing Women’s Representatives in Politics
Over the years, more women became involved in politics. In the 1981 elections, only 9% of parliament members were women. By 2014, this number increased to 31%, showing that women were becoming more active in leadership roles.