Government Fixes 23rd September as Ayurveda Day to Ensure Consistent Global Celebrations

In a significant move to enhance consistency and global recognition of traditional Indian medicine, the Government of India has officially designated 23rd September as Ayurveda Day, replacing the earlier practice of celebrating it on Dhanteras, a Hindu festival with a variable date. This change is expected to streamline observance logistics and align Ayurveda Day with a globally relevant and symbolically rich date—the autumnal equinox.

Why in News?

The Ministry of Ayush, through a Gazette Notification has finalized 23rd September as the new fixed date for Ayurveda Day. This decision aims to address logistical challenges arising from the previous lunar-based observance and provide a consistent, symbolic reference point for global Ayurveda-related events.

Background and Past Practice

• Ayurveda Day was earlier celebrated on Dhanteras, which is based on the Hindu lunar calendar.
• The date of Dhanteras fluctuates annually—ranging between 15th October and 12th November.
• Variability caused logistical difficulties for consistent national and international celebrations.

Aim of the Change

• To provide a fixed, predictable date for Ayurveda Day every year.
• To enhance global participation and visibility of Ayurveda in international wellness narratives.
• To symbolically connect Ayurveda Day with a universal event—autumnal equinox.

Why 23rd September?

• Coincides with the autumnal equinox—a day when day and night are nearly equal.
• Represents balance in nature, resonating with the Ayurvedic philosophy of harmony between mind, body, and spirit.
• Symbolizes cosmic equilibrium, aligning with Ayurveda’s holistic and preventive approach to health.

Implementation Process

• A committee was formed by the Ministry of Ayush to explore alternative dates.
• Four potential dates were evaluated by experts.
• 23rd September was unanimously selected based on both symbolic significance and practical benefits.

Significance and Impact

• Establishes a stable calendar date for annual observance and planning.
• Supports global promotion of Ayurveda as a scientific and sustainable healthcare system.
• Encourages participation from health professionals, academic bodies, and international stakeholders.
• Reinforces India’s leadership in promoting traditional knowledge systems globally.