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First-ever treaty to safeguard high seas marine life adopted by UN members

Representatives from all 193 UN member nations joyfully approved the first-ever treaty to safeguard marine life in the high seas. UN Secretary-General António Guterres lauded the historical agreement for giving the ocean a chance to fight against the numerous threats that menace it.

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Key Points:

  • With unanimous support, Guterres highlighted the significant timing, noting that the oceans are experiencing a critical and multifaceted threat.
  • He emphasised the treaty’s significance in addressing these dangers and urged all nations to make an effort to sign and validate it as soon as possible.
  • For over 20 years, the treaty explicitly designed to secure biodiversity in waters outside of the national borders-known as the high seas-covered almost half of the earth’s surface, yet efforts to achieve consensus had repeatedly failed in the past.
  • On September 20, during the annual meeting of world leaders at the General Assembly, the new treaty will be open for signatures. It will take effect once it is ratified by 60 countries.

Important Takeaways For All Competitive Exams:

  • UN Secretary General : António Guterres;
  • UN Indian Chairman: Ruchira Kamboj.

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