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ODI World Cup winners full list (1975-2023), Australia Wins 2023 World Cup

ODI Cricket World Cup 2023 Winner

As you know the ODI Cricket World Cup 2023 is concluded on 19th November 2023 and Australia won the World Cup final. The 2023 ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup is the 13th edition of the Cricket World Cup, a quadrennial One Day International (ODI) cricket tournament contested by men’s national teams and organized by the International Cricket Council (ICC).

Now, the ICC ODI Cricket World Cup is concluding with the final scheduled for November 19, 2023. Now that the league stage is over, India, Australia, South Africa, and New Zealand have topped the table. The first semi-final took place between India and New Zealand, with India emerging victorious by 70 runs. The second semi-final between Australia and South Africa will determine the finalists for the World Cup 2023 final.

Cricket World Cup 2023

The ICC Men’s World Cup 2023 is slated to take place in India from October 5th to November 19th. The tournament will culminate in a final showdown between India and Australia. With a total of 13 World Cup tournaments held to date, Australia stands out as the most successful nation, clinching victory in 5 editions. In 2007, Australia achieved a historic feat by becoming the first team to secure three consecutive World Cup triumphs. Notably, India and West Indies share the distinction of winning the World Cup twice each. India claimed the title in 1983 and 2011, while West Indies emerged victorious in 1975 and 1979. The most recent 50-over World Cup in 2019 was claimed by England. The comprehensive list of One Day Cricket World Cup winners is provided below:

Australia Wins Cricket World Cup 2023

ICC ODI Cricket World Cup 2023 Winner has been decided on 19th November 2023 when the two best teams of the tournament faced each other in Narendra Modi Stadium Ahmedabad (India). Australia became the new World Cup 2023 winner by defeating India in the final match. In the final match, India played first and scored 240 runs, after that Australia chased the target by in 43 overs with loss of 4 wickets. Australian opener Travis Head became the Man of the Match in the final match. He scored 137 runs in 120 balls with 15 fours and 4 sixes. India batter scored most runs in this tournaments. India pacer Mohammed Shami took most wickets in World Cup 2023 with 24 wickets in 7 matches.

The first semifinal match was played between India and New Zealand in Mumbai on 15th November 2023 and team India won this match by 70 runs. The second semi-final match was played between Australia and South Africa on 16th November in Kolkata and it was won by team Australia by 3 wickets.

Cricket World Cup 2023 Winning Prize Money

Australia earned a total of US$4 million for clinching the Cricket World Cup 2023 championship, with an additional US$280,000 awarded for their success in seven out of nine group-stage matches. Their overall winnings in the tournament amounted to US$4,280,000. In the first semifinal held in Mumbai on November 15, 2023, India emerged victorious against New Zealand by a margin of 70 runs. The second semifinal, played in Kolkata on November 16, saw Australia triumph over South Africa by 3 wickets.

ODI Cricket World Cup Winners List (1975-2023)

Here is the list of Men’s 50-over ODI Cricket World Cup victors spanning from 1975 to 2023, encompassing details on the winners, runners-up, host country, total scores, and the result outcome for each One Day International (ODI) final.
World Cup Winners List
Year Host Winner Winners score Runner-up Runner-up Score Result
1975 England West Indies 291–8 Australia 274 West Indies won by 17 runs
1979 England West Indies 286–9 England 194 West Indies won by 92 runs
1983 England India 183 West Indies 140 India won by 43 runs
1987 India and Pakistan Australia 253–5 England 246–8 Australia won by 7 runs
1992 Australia and New Zealand Pakistan 249–6 England 227 Pakistan won by 22 runs
1996 Pakistan and India Sri Lanka 245–3 Australia 241 Sri Lanka won by 7 wickets
1999 England Australia 133–2 Pakistan 132 Australia won by 8 wickets
2003 South Africa Australia 359–2 India 234 Australia won by 125 runs
2007 West Indies Australia 281–4 Sri Lanka 215–8 Australia won by 53 runs
2011 India and Bangladesh India 277–4 Sri Lanka 274–6 India won by 6 wickets
2015 Australia and New Zealand Australia 186–3 New Zealand 183 Australia won by 7 wickets
2019 England and Wales England 241 New Zealand 241–8 The match tied after regular play and a super over; England won on a boundary count
2023 India Australia 241-4 India 240 Australia has lift the world cup trophy by defeating India with a convincing 6-wicket margin.-

As you can see, Australia is the most successful team in the history of the  ICC men’s ODI Cricket World Cup 2023, having won the tournament 5 times. India and West Indies are the only other countries to have won the World Cup more than once, with two victories each. England won the 2019 World Cup, their first-ever victory in the tournament.

ODI Cricket World Cup Winners list, Country Wise

Australia stands as the most successful team in the ICC ODI World Cup, securing victory on 5 occasions and earning runner-up honors twice. Following Australia’s success, both India and West Indies have claimed the World Cup title twice each. The most recent edition of the ICC ODI Men’s World Cup took place in 2019 in England and Wales, where the hosting country, England, clinched the title for the first time. Here is the list of ODI Cricket World Cup winners country-wise.

Team Number of ODI World Cup Won Years of ODI World Cup Won
Australia 6 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2015, 2023
England 1 2019
India 2 1983, 2011
New Zealand 0
Pakistan 1 1992
Sri Lanka 1 1996
West Indies 2 1975, 1979

World Cup Winners List Captain Wise

The table presents a summary of the number of times each cricket team has won the ODI Cricket World Cup and the corresponding years of their victories. Australia leads the pack with an impressive five World Cup victories in the years 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007, and 2015. Following closely is England, which secured its first-ever World Cup win in 2019. India, with two triumphs in 1983 and 2011, holds a strong position, while New Zealand and Pakistan have each claimed the title once. Sri Lanka clinched victory in 1996, and the West Indies, a dominant force in the early years, won the tournament in 1975 and 1979. Here is the list of ODI Cricket World Cup winners captain wise.
Year Winner Captain
1975 West Indies Clive Lloyd
1979 West Indies Clive Lloyd
1983 India Kapil Dev
1987 Australia Allan Border
1992 Pakistan Imran Khan
1996 Sri Lanka Arjuna Ranatunga
1999 Australia Steve Waugh
2003 Australia Ricky Ponting
2007 Australia Ricky Ponting
2011 India MS Dhoni
2015 Australia Michael Clarke
2019 England Eoin Morgan
2023 Australia Pat Cummins

ODI World Cup Winners – Facts and Figures

  • The inaugural Cricket World Cup in 1975 marked the West Indies’ triumph, laying the foundation for this prestigious tournament.
  • Australia boasts the highest number of Cricket World Cup victories, achieving success in 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007, and 2015.
  • India made history in 1983 by securing their first Cricket World Cup victory, a momentous occasion in the nation’s cricketing journey.
  • England emerged victorious in the 2019 Cricket World Cup, securing a thrilling win against New Zealand in the final held at Lord’s Cricket Ground.
  • Sachin Tendulkar, a cricketing legend, stands as the highest run-scorer in Cricket World Cup history, accumulating a remarkable total over his illustrious career.
  • Muttiah Muralitharan, the Sri Lankan spin maestro, holds the distinction of being the leading wicket-taker in Cricket World Cup history.
  • Host nations have often demonstrated their prowess, with India clinching victory as hosts in 2011, and England co-hosting and winning in 2019.
  • Australia and India share the distinction of reaching the Cricket World Cup final five times each, showcasing their cricketing excellence.
  • In the Women’s Cricket World Cup, Australia has asserted dominance, clinching the title a record six times, emphasizing their supremacy in the women’s game.
  • The inaugural T20 Cricket World Cup in 2007 witnessed India’s triumphant campaign, leaving an indelible mark on the cricketing history books.

List of Cricket World Cup Winners (T-20)

It would be unjust not to incorporate the champions of the T20 Cricket World Cup into the roster of Cricket World Cup winners. You can review the list of T20 Cricket World Cup winners by visiting the provided link.

How many times have India won the ODI World Cup

India clinched the ODI World Cup twice. The inaugural ODI World Cup win took place in 1983, led by captain Kapil Dev, who played a crucial role in the campaign held in England. India’s win in the ODI World Cup:

  • In 1983, India vs West Indies
  • In 2011, India vs Sri Lanka

ODI World Cup Names (1975-2023)

  • 1975, Prudential World Cup
  • 1979, Prudential World Cup
  • 1983, Prudential World Cup
  • 1987, Reliance World Cup
  • 1992, Benson & Hedges World Cup
  • 1996, Wills World Cup
  • 1999, ICC World Cup
  • 2003, ICC World Cup
  • 2007, ICC World Cup
  • 2011, ICC Cricket World Cup
  • 2015, ICC Cricket World Cup
  • 2019, ICC Cricket World Cup
  • 2023, ICC Cricket World Cup

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Telangana's Vuppala Prraneeth became India's 82nd Grandmaster_90.1

Dubai Introduces Long-Term Dubai Gaming Visa

In a strategic move aimed at positioning Dubai as a global gaming hub and bolstering its digital economy, His Highness Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Crown Prince of Dubai, has unveiled the ‘Dubai Gaming Visa’ as part of the Dubai Program for Gaming 2033. This groundbreaking initiative is poised to revolutionize the gaming landscape, offering a host of opportunities for talented individuals, creators, and entrepreneurs in the burgeoning e-gaming sector.

Purpose of Dubai Gaming Visa

The primary objective behind the introduction of the ‘Dubai Gaming Visa’ is to provide comprehensive support to skilled individuals and pioneers in the e-gaming industry. By fostering skill development and facilitating investment opportunities, the visa program aims to nurture innovative ideas and transform them into successful ventures. This visionary approach underscores Dubai’s commitment to fostering a dynamic ecosystem that encourages creativity, entrepreneurship, and technological innovation.

Impact of Dubai Gaming Visa

The ‘Dubai Gaming Visa’ initiative is set to have a profound impact on Dubai’s economy, with ambitious targets to add 30,000 new jobs in the e-gaming sector by 2033. This concerted effort aligns with Dubai’s broader vision of attracting top-tier talent, intellectuals, and highly skilled professionals from around the globe. By positioning itself as a premier destination for entrepreneurs, investors, and game developers, Dubai aims to solidify its status as a leading player in the global gaming arena.

Dubai Gaming Visa – Application Process

Prospective applicants can easily apply for the Dubai Gaming Visa through the Dubai Culture website or the dedicated portal established for this purpose. The application process is designed to be user-friendly and efficient, requiring applicants to submit essential documents such as educational qualifications, evidence of community contributions, and details of their roles within the gaming industry. This streamlined approach ensures that qualified individuals can swiftly access the resources and support needed to pursue their gaming ambitions in Dubai.

Visa Categories

The Dubai Gaming Visa is part of the broader spectrum of cultural visa categories administered by Dubai Culture and the General Directorate of Residency and Foreigners Affairs (GDRFA-Dubai). By offering specialized visas tailored to the needs of the gaming community, Dubai seeks to foster international collaboration, knowledge exchange, and cultural enrichment within the e-gaming ecosystem. This inclusive approach reflects Dubai’s commitment to embracing diversity and harnessing the collective expertise of global gaming enthusiasts.

Future Perspective of Dubai Gaming Visa

As Dubai embarks on this transformative journey to become a global gaming powerhouse, the launch of the ‘Dubai Gaming Visa’ marks a pivotal moment in the city’s evolution as a vibrant hub for innovation and creativity. With its forward-thinking policies and unwavering commitment to excellence, Dubai is poised to redefine the boundaries of the gaming industry and unlock new opportunities for growth, prosperity, and technological advancement on a global scale. As the world eagerly awaits the realization of the Dubai Program for Gaming 2033, one thing is certain – the future of gaming has found a new home in Dubai.

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Russia’s Controversial Oil and Gas Discovery in British Antarctic Territory

In a development that has raised eyebrows globally, Russia has claimed to have discovered massive oil and gas reserves in the British Antarctic Territory, a region currently protected under the 1959 Antarctic Treaty. According to evidence submitted to the Commons Environment Audit Committee, the reserves uncovered by Russian research ships contain around 511 billion barrels worth of oil, a staggering amount equivalent to approximately 10 times the North Sea’s output over the last 50 years.

Potential Violation of the Antarctic Treaty

The Antarctic Treaty, signed by numerous nations, including Russia, prohibits all oil developments in the region, designating it as a zone to be used “exclusively for peaceful purposes” and preventing it from becoming “the scene or object of international discord.” Russia’s discovery and potential intentions to exploit these reserves could potentially violate the terms of this treaty.

Concerns Raised by Experts

Klaus Dodds, a professor of geopolitics at Royal Holloway University, expressed concerns about the implications of Russia’s activities in the Antarctic region. He argued that the Antarctic policy environment is “arguably at its most challenging since the late 1980s and early 1990s,” and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has created “widespread concern that a worsening relationship with the country will spark strategic competition and make it even more explicit in Antarctica.”

Dodds further stated his belief that Russian activity in the region equates to hunting for oil and gas rather than conducting legitimate scientific research, as claimed by the Russian authorities.

Britain’s Territorial Claims and International Tensions

The British Antarctic Territory, one of Britain’s 14 overseas territories, has faced competing claims from Argentina and Chile in the past. Russia’s alleged discovery of vast energy reserves in this region could potentially reignite territorial disputes and heighten international tensions surrounding the Antarctic continent.

While the UK minister David Rutley assured Members of Parliament (MPs) that Russia was conducting scientific research in the region, the revelations about the massive oil and gas reserves have raised concerns about potential violations of the Antarctic Treaty and the potential for escalating geopolitical tensions.

Environmental Concerns and Global Implications

The prospect of oil and gas drilling in the pristine Antarctic region has also sparked concerns among environmental activists and organizations. The delicate ecosystem of Antarctica could be severely impacted by such activities, potentially causing irreversible damage to the region’s unique flora and fauna.

As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change and the need for sustainable energy sources, the possibility of exploiting these reserves in Antarctica could have far-reaching global implications, both environmentally and politically.

Important Takeaways for All Competitive Exams:

  • Russia Capital: Moscow;
  • Russia Currency: Russian Ruble;
  • Russia Prime minister: Mikhail Mishustin;
  • President of Russia: Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin.

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India Inks 10-year Deal to Operate Iran’s Chabahar Port

India and Iran have inked a significant 10-year bilateral contract aimed at enhancing the operations of the Chabahar Port. This move underscores India’s strategic interests in bolstering trade links with Central Asia and parts of Europe, leveraging the port’s strategic location on Iran’s southwestern coast.

Background

The Chabahar Port, strategically positioned with easy access to India’s west coast, serves as a vital component of the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC). Despite a formal agreement signed in 2016, sanctions against Iran had impeded progress, leading to short-term operational agreements.

Significance of the Agreement

The signing of the long-term contract between India Port Global Limited (IPGL) and the Ports and Maritime Organization (PMO) of Iran marks a pivotal moment in strengthening economic activities and expanding India’s role in global trade and commerce. The agreement is poised to provide stability and encourage investments in the port, addressing concerns among investors and shippers regarding the lack of a government-backed long-term arrangement.

Beyond Commercial Interests

India’s engagement in Chabahar extends beyond commercial interests. The port will serve as a conduit for humanitarian aid shipments, underscoring India’s commitment to regional development and stability. This multifaceted approach highlights India’s role as a key player in fostering goodwill and connectivity in the region.

Government’s Efforts

A 10-member delegation, led by Union Shipping Minister Sarbananda Sonowal, facilitated the execution of the agreement in Tehran. Despite the ongoing Lok Sabha elections, the Election Commission granted an exemption for the visit, underscoring the government’s prioritization of strategic partnerships.

Geopolitical Implications

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar emphasized the geopolitical significance of Chabahar, stressing its role in connecting India to Russia and Central Asia through the INSTC. The port’s development aligns with India’s broader objective of diversifying import routes, enhancing energy security, and asserting its influence in regional geopolitics.

INSTC and Trade Opportunities

Chabahar’s integration into the INSTC holds promise for facilitating trade between India and Central Asian countries. The collaboration between India and Iran aims to reduce transportation costs and time, opening up new avenues for economic cooperation and infrastructure development along the 7,200 km corridor.

Expert Insights

Experts highlight the strategic advantages offered by Chabahar, including diversification of import routes, access to new markets, and enhanced energy security. Raju Kumar, Tax Partner at EY India, underscores the port’s role in bolstering India’s energy footprint, infrastructure capabilities, and geopolitical influence in the region.

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United Nations Declares May 25 as World Football Day

In a historic move, the United Nations General Assembly has unanimously proclaimed May 25 as the World Football Day, marking a significant milestone in the global celebration of the world’s most popular sport. The resolution, adopted during the 80th plenary meeting of the General Assembly in New York, coincides with the 100th anniversary of the first international football tournament with representation from all regions – the 1924 Summer Olympic Games held in Paris.

A Resolution to Unite the World through Football

The resolution, introduced by Taher M. El-Sonni, Permanent Representative of the State of Libya to the United Nations, was passed unanimously by the 193-member General Assembly. It underscores the power of football to promote peace, development, and unity among nations, aligning with the UN’s mission of fostering a better world through sport and the Olympic ideal.

Recognizing Football’s Global Reach

The proclamation of World Football Day by the United Nations is a testament to the sport’s universal appeal and its ability to transcend boundaries and bring people together. Football has proven to be a unifying force, bridging cultural divides and fostering friendship and camaraderie among nations.

A Celebration of Diversity and Inclusion

World Football Day aims to celebrate the diversity and inclusivity that football embodies. It serves as a reminder that the sport belongs to everyone, regardless of age, gender, race, or socioeconomic status. By promoting football as a means of fostering mutual understanding and respect, the UN hopes to inspire a more peaceful and harmonious global community.

Honouring Football’s Rich History

The selection of May 25 as World Football Day holds significant historical significance. It commemorates the 1924 Summer Olympic Games in Paris, which marked the first international football tournament with representation from all regions of the world. This milestone event laid the foundation for football’s global expansion and its ability to captivate audiences across continents.

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India’s Retail Inflation Marginally Eases to 4.83% in April

India’s retail inflation has eased marginally to touch an 11-month low of 4.83 per cent on an annual basis in April, according to government data released on Monday. This slight dip from the previous month’s figure of 4.85 per cent aligns closely with the projections of a Reuters poll of 44 economists, who estimated the number to come down to 4.80 per cent. Importantly, this figure falls within the Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI) tolerance band of 2-6 per cent.

Food Basket Inflation Remains Elevated

Despite the overall moderation in inflation, the inflation rate in the food basket grew at 8.7 per cent in April, up from 8.52 per cent in March, as per data from the National Statistical Office (NSO). Notably, India’s vegetable inflation slightly decreased to 27.80 per cent year-on-year compared to 28.30 per cent in March. However, inflation rates for cereals and pulses, crucial components of India’s staple diet, remained elevated at 8.63 per cent and 16.84 per cent, respectively.

Contractions in Fuel and Light Inflation

In contrast to the food sector, the inflation rate for fuel and light witnessed a contraction of (-)4.24 per cent in April, reflecting a downward trend in energy prices.

Inflation Trends Across Various Commodities

Among the top five groups, the year-on-year inflation in categories like ‘Clothing & Footwear’, ‘Housing’, and ‘Fuel & Light’ has decreased since the previous month. Specifically, the inflation rates for clothing & footwear and the housing sector stood at 2.85 per cent and 2.68 per cent, respectively.

RBI Governor’s Insights: Inflation as the “Elephant in the Room”

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Shaktikanta Das, while unveiling the outcomes of the first bimonthly Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting of FY25, emphasized inflation as a prominent challenge, describing it as “the elephant in the room.” Governor Das expressed cautious optimism, noting that inflation appears to be reverting to the desirable threshold of 4 per cent.

Governor Das highlighted the downward trajectory of inflation, attributing it to favorable base effects. However, he acknowledged the persistent pressure from service prices, which has kept the key indicator at a heightened level compared to the stipulated targets.

Persistent Uncertainties in Inflation Dynamics

Despite the recent decline, inflation remains subject to uncertainties, particularly regarding food prices. The erratic movement in food prices continues to contribute to inflation uncertainties, with food inflation climbing to 7.8 per cent in February after a correction in January.

Meanwhile, fuel prices have sustained a deflationary trend for the sixth consecutive month in February. The core Consumer Price Index (CPI), excluding food and fuel, witnessed disinflation, dropping to 3.4 per cent in February. This figure marks one of the lowest levels in the current CPI series, with both goods and services components experiencing a decline in inflation.

Policy Outlook Amidst Economic Challenges

In its April 2024 meeting, the MPC left its inflation forecast for the fiscal year unchanged at 4.5 per cent, assuming normal monsoon conditions. However, the country faces challenges such as a scorching summer, a spike in crude oil prices, and persisting worries about supply chain disruptions due to the Red Sea crisis. These factors add layers of complexity to the inflation outlook, requiring careful monitoring and potentially proactive policy measures to navigate the evolving economic landscape.

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Hindustan Shipyard Limited’s CMD Cmde Hemant Khatri Honored with ‘PSU Samarpan Award’

In a prestigious ceremony held in New Delhi, Cmde Hemant Khatri, the Chairman and Managing Director (C&MD) of Hindustan Shipyard Limited (HSL), was bestowed with the esteemed ‘PSU Samarpan Award‘ by Gov Connect. The award recognizes Khatri’s outstanding leadership and his pivotal role in driving the transformation of the shipyard, inspiring countless individuals within the industry.

Celebrating Contributions to National Progress

The ‘PSU Samarpan Award’ is a prestigious accolade that acknowledges the significant contributions of Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) to the country’s progress. Khatri received the award in the ‘Other PSU’ category, alongside other esteemed Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) such as Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd and IRCON International Ltd in the Navratna category, and Braithwaite & Co Ltd, Bridge & Roof Company (India) Ltd, HSCC (India) Ltd, KIOCL Ltd, Instruments Ltd, Consultants India Ltd, and WAPCOS in the Miniratna category.

Driving Transformation at Hindustan Shipyard Limited

Cmde Hemant Khatri’s recognition as the recipient of the ‘PSU Samarpan Award’ is a testament to his unwavering commitment and visionary leadership in steering Hindustan Shipyard Limited towards transformative growth. Under his guidance, the shipyard has undergone a remarkable transformation, positioning itself as a key player in the nation’s maritime industry.

Inspiring Excellence and Innovation

Beyond his professional achievements, Khatri’s leadership has inspired countless individuals within the industry to strive for excellence and embrace innovation. His dedication to fostering a culture of continuous improvement and his ability to motivate teams have been instrumental in driving the success of Hindustan Shipyard Limited.

Honouring Public Sector Contributions

The ‘PSU Samarpan Award’ initiative, spearheaded by Gov Connect, an initiative by ilouge Media, aims to recognize and celebrate the invaluable contributions of Public Sector Undertakings to the nation’s growth and development. By honoring leaders like Cmde Hemant Khatri, the award reinforces the importance of strong leadership and unwavering commitment in the public sector.

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NASA Announces Plan To Build First Railway System On Moon

NASA has unveiled its ambitious plan to construct the first lunar railway system, known as FLOAT (Flexible Levitation on a Track), designed to revolutionize payload transport on the Moon. This innovative system aims to provide reliable, autonomous, and efficient transportation essential for the daily operations of a sustainable lunar base, aligning with NASA’s Moon to Mars initiative and mission concepts like the Robotic Lunar Surface Operations 2 (RLSO2).

An Overview of FLOAT System

The FLOAT system utilizes unpowered magnetic robots that levitate over a 3-layer flexible film track. These tracks consist of a graphite layer for passive floating using diamagnetic levitation, a flex-circuit layer for generating electromagnetic thrust to propel robots along the tracks, and an optional thin-film solar panel layer for power generation when exposed to sunlight. By eliminating moving parts, FLOAT robots minimize lunar dust abrasion and wear, providing a durable and long-lasting transportation solution.

Key Features of FLOAT

Here are the key features of Flexible Levitation on a Track System (FLOAT System):

  • Magnetic Levitation Technology: FLOAT will utilize magnetic robots levitating over a specially designed three-layer film track, minimizing abrasion from lunar dust.
  • Payload Capacity: The transport system is projected to move at approximately 1.61 kilometers per hour, with the capability to transport up to 100 tons of material daily to and from NASA’s future lunar base.
  • Targeted Applications: FLOAT will primarily serve as a transportation service for areas where astronauts are active, transporting lunar soil and other materials across the lunar surface. Additionally, it will facilitate the transportation of larger loads of materials and equipment between spacecraft landing sites and base locations.

Purpose and Functionality of FLOAT

FLOAT is envisioned as a robotic transport system designed to support daily operations on the lunar surface. Its primary functions include transporting materials, such as lunar regolith, to different areas, and facilitating the movement of equipment to and from spacecraft landing sites. This system is crucial for enabling sustained human presence on the moon by providing essential resources and logistical support.

Technology Behind FLOAT

Developed by engineers at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in California, FLOAT employs magnetic levitation technology similar to that used in high-speed rail systems. The system features flat, magnetic panels, or “robots,” that levitate above a track without any moving parts. Propelled by electromagnetic energy, these robots can transport payloads across the lunar surface efficiently and reliably.

Integration with Artemis Program

FLOAT is poised to play a pivotal role in NASA’s Artemis program, which aims to return astronauts to the moon for the first time since 1972. With a target landing date of September 2026, the Artemis program represents a significant milestone in space exploration, with FLOAT serving as a cornerstone for sustainable lunar exploration and habitation.

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Meghalaya Gets first woman police chief

Meghalaya has made history by appointing Idashisha Nongrang as the state’s first woman Director General of Police (DGP). Nongrang, a 1992 batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, will succeed Lajja Ram Bishnoi, who is set to retire on May 19, 2024.

Trailblazer from the Khasi Community

Hailing from the Khasi community, one of the three matrilineal ethnic communities in Meghalaya, Nongrang’s appointment holds significant cultural significance. The Khasis, along with the Garos and Jaintias, follow a matrilineal system, where descent and inheritance are traced through the mother’s lineage.

Proven Leadership and Experience

Nongrang, currently serving as the Director General of Meghalaya Civil Defence, has exhibited exceptional leadership qualities throughout her career. She previously served as the acting DGP in 2021, demonstrating her preparedness for the pivotal role.

Community Support and Demand

The appointment of Nongrang as the state’s police chief was widely supported by three major political parties – the United Democratic Party, the Voice of the People Party, and the State unit of the Bharatiya Janata Party. These parties had advocated for the appointment of a local IPS officer as the DGP and rallied behind Nongrang’s candidacy.

Selection Process

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) had recommended the names of Nongrang, Ram Prasad Meena (ADG, Border Security Force), and Deepak Kumar (ADG, Central Reserve Police Force) for the coveted position. Nongrang’s selection reflects the state’s commitment to promoting leadership from within and acknowledging the capabilities of its homegrown officers.

Tenure and Responsibilities

Nongrang will serve as Meghalaya’s police chief until May 19, 2026, overseeing the state’s law enforcement agencies and ensuring the maintenance of law and order. Her appointment is not only a testament to her professional achievements but also a significant milestone for women’s empowerment and representation in leadership roles within the state.

Breaking Barriers, Inspiring Change

Meghalaya, a hill state dominated by matrilineal ethnic communities, has taken a significant stride towards breaking gender barriers with Nongrang’s appointment as the first woman DGP. Her leadership is expected to inspire and pave the way for more women to assume prominent roles in the state’s governance and decision-making processes.

Important Takeaways for All Competitive Exams:

  • Meghalaya Capital: Shillong;
  • Meghalaya Chief minister: Conrad Sangma;
  • Meghalaya Bird: Hill myna;
  • Meghalaya Governor: Phagu Chauhan.

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Jorge Martin wins 2024 French MotoGP

In a showcase of electrifying motorcycle racing, Jorge Martin of Pramac Ducati emerged victorious in the nail-biting 2024 French MotoGP. The Spaniard fended off fierce challenges from Marc Marquez and Francesco Bagnaia to claim the top spot on the podium, extending his lead in the championship standings.

French MotoGP Results

Position Rider Team
1 Jorge Martin Pramac Ducati
2 Marc Marquez Gresini Ducati
3 Francesco Bagnaia Ducati Lenovo
4 Enea Bastianini Ducati Lenovo
5 Maverick Vinales Aprilia Racing
6 Fabio Di Giannantonio VR 46
7 Franco Morbidelli Pramac Ducati
8 Brad Binder Red Bull KTM
9 Aleix Espargaro Aprilia Racing
10 Alex Marquez Gresini Ducati

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Which District is the Entry Point of Ganga River in Uttar Pradesh?

India boasts numerous rivers, with some originating in the Himalayas while others stem from the major mountain ranges across the subcontinent. Among them, the Ganga River holds a revered status as the holiest and most prominent river in northern India. After emerging from the Himalayas, the Ganga traverses primarily through the state of Uttar Pradesh, playing a vital role in its economy and culture.

Ganga, the Longest River in India

When it comes to the longest rivers in India, the Ganga River takes the lead. It spans a total length of 2525 kilometers, traversing through multiple states and serving as a lifeline for millions of people. However, it’s essential to note that while the Ganga is the longest river in terms of its course within India, in some regions, it merges with the Brahmaputra River, forming a vast network of water bodies.

 

Entry Point of Ganga River into Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh witnesses the entry of the Ganga River from the Bijnor district. From there, it flows through various cities and towns, enriching the landscape and influencing the lives of millions. The river’s significance extends beyond just geographical boundaries, as it holds immense cultural, religious, and economic value for the people of Uttar Pradesh and India as a whole.

Ganga’s Flow through Uttar Pradesh

After originating from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarakhand, the Ganga flows into the plains and enters the state of Uttar Pradesh. Here, it meanders through several districts, including Garhwal, Bijnor, Badayun, Farrukhabad, Kannauj, Kanpur, Bithoor, Prayagraj, Mirzapur, and Ghazipur. Uttar Pradesh, being one of India’s most populous states, relies heavily on the Ganga for various purposes, including agriculture, transportation, and religious practices.

Importance of Ganga in Uttar Pradesh

The Ganga’s presence in Uttar Pradesh is not merely geographical; it significantly influences the state’s economy, agriculture, and spirituality. The river serves as a lifeline for millions of people, supporting irrigation, transportation, and tourism industries along its banks. Additionally, Uttar Pradesh’s cultural and religious fabric is intricately woven with rituals and festivals centered around the Ganga.

Future Challenges and Initiatives

While the Ganga holds immense cultural and economic significance, it also faces challenges such as pollution and overexploitation. To address these issues, the government and various organizations are implementing measures to conserve and rejuvenate the river. Initiatives include pollution control programs, riverfront development projects, and community participation efforts aimed at preserving the Ganga’s purity and vitality.

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