Who has Won the Most Grammy Awards? Know His/ Her Name

Did you know the Grammy Awards are often called the biggest honour in music? Every year, artists from around the world wait eagerly to hear their names announced on the grand stage. Winning even one Grammy can change a musician’s entire career and make their songs unforgettable.

The awards celebrate talent across many styles — pop, rock, classical, jazz, rap and more. From singers and composers to producers and engineers, many creative people share the spotlight. This is what makes the Grammys different from most other music prizes.

Some artists win once and remain famous forever, while others keep returning year after year with new music. Their consistency, creativity and hard work slowly build a remarkable record over time. Fans often love to compare these records and debate who truly dominates the music world.

Because the Grammys have existed for decades, they also tell the story of how music has changed. Different generations bring different sounds, yet only a few names manage to stay on top across eras. This raises an interesting question about the artist with the greatest achievement in Grammy history.

So, among thousands of talented musicians, one record stands above the rest. Let’s explore the legend behind the highest number of Grammy wins.

What are the Grammy Awards?

The Grammy Awards were first presented in 1959 by the Recording Academy. Their main purpose is to recognize excellence in recorded music.

They cover many music styles, including:

  • Pop
  • Rock
  • R&B
  • Hip-hop / Rap
  • Jazz
  • Classical
  • Country
  • Dance / Electronic

Unlike popularity awards, Grammys are voted on by music professionals — artists, producers and industry experts. This makes them one of the most prestigious awards in entertainment.

Artist with the Most Grammy Awards in History

Beyoncé holds the record for the most Grammy Awards ever won by any artist. As of 2026, she has won 35 Grammy Awards, the highest total since the awards began in 1959.

This achievement places her above every singer, musician, producer and composer in Grammy history.

Why Beyoncé’s Record is So Special?

Many artists dominate one genre, but Beyoncé succeeded across multiple music styles. Her ability to evolve musically helped her win awards in very different categories.

Major Genres She Won Grammys In:

Genre Awards Won 
R&B (Songs, Albums, Performances) 16
Pop 8
Dance / Electronic 7
Rap Collaborations 2
Country 1
Music Film / Visual Media 1
**Total** **35 Grammy Awards**

Her wins prove she is not limited to a single sound. She continuously reinvents her music while maintaining quality.

Who Held the Record Before Beyoncé?

Before Beyoncé, the record belonged to Sir Georg Solti, a famous classical orchestra conductor.

  • Total Grammys: 31 awards
  • Dominant field: Classical music

His record stood for many years and was considered extremely difficult to break, especially because classical categories have fewer commercial competitors.

Beyoncé surpassed this historic milestone and created a new benchmark in modern music.

How Beyoncé Achieved So Many Grammys?

1. Versatility Across Genres

She performs successfully in:

  • R&B
  • Pop
  • Hip-hop
  • Dance music
  • Country

This allowed her to compete in multiple categories every year.

2. Strong Vocal Ability

Beyoncé is widely regarded as one of the strongest vocal performers of her generation. Technical singing skill often plays a major role in Grammy voting.

3. Creative and Concept Albums

Her albums are not just collections of songs — they often tell stories or explore social themes. This artistic depth attracts critical praise.

4. Memorable Performances

Her award-show performances frequently become cultural moments, increasing both visibility and respect among industry voters.

5. Long-Term Consistency

She has stayed relevant for more than two decades, constantly adapting to changes in music trends and technology.

Why the Record May Last for Years?

Winning 35 Grammys requires:

  • A very long career
  • Multiple hit albums
  • Respect from critics
  • Cross-genre appeal

Few artists achieve all these factors at the same time, which makes this record extremely difficult to break.

How Many States are There in India? Check the Complete List with Their Respective Capitals

India is a Union of States, consisting of 28 states and 8 Union Territories (UTs). Each state has its own elected government, while Union Territories are governed directly by the Central Government, though some (like Delhi and Puducherry) have partial state-like powers with legislative assemblies.

The capital city is the administrative seat where the state’s or UT’s government functions. Some regions even have dual or seasonal capitals, reflecting historical, political, or geographical reasons.

States and Their Capitals

Learning Indian states and their capitals is an important part of general knowledge. There are 28 states in India. This topic helps students understand geography and maps and is frequently asked in school and competitive exams.

State Capital Special Notes
Andhra Pradesh Amaravati Planned capital; Hyderabad served as joint capital until 2024
Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar Strategically important, near India-China border
Assam Dispur Capital shifted from Shillong in 1972
Bihar Patna One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities
Chhattisgarh Raipur Naya Raipur (Atal Nagar) being developed as smart capital
Goa Panaji Known for Portuguese heritage
Gujarat Gandhinagar Capital moved from Ahmedabad in 1970s
Haryana Chandigarh Shared with Punjab
Himachal Pradesh Shimla (Summer), Dharamshala (Winter) Dual capital arrangement
Jharkhand Ranchi Rich in mineral resources
Karnataka Bengaluru Known as India’s IT hub
Kerala Thiruvananthapuram Formerly called Trivandrum
Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Judicial functions in Jabalpur
Maharashtra Mumbai (Main), Nagpur (Winter) Nagpur hosts winter legislature
Manipur Imphal Culturally diverse
Meghalaya Shillong Known as “Scotland of the East”
Mizoram Aizawl Scenic hill capital
Nagaland Kohima Historic WWII battle site
Odisha Bhubaneswar Capital shifted from Cuttack in 1949
Punjab Chandigarh Shared with Haryana
Rajasthan Jaipur Judicial capital at Jodhpur
Sikkim Gangtok Gateway to the Himalayas
Tamil Nadu Chennai Formerly known as Madras
Telangana Hyderabad Technology hub; shared with Andhra Pradesh until 2024
Tripura Agartala Near Bangladesh border
Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Judicial capital at Prayagraj
Uttarakhand Dehradun (Winter), Bhararisain (Summer) Summer capital shift for regional balance
West Bengal Kolkata Major cultural and economic hub

Union Territories and Their Capitals

Learning Union Territories and their capitals is also important in general knowledge. There are 8 Union Territories in India. This topic helps students understand administration and is commonly asked in school and competitive exams.

Union Territory Capital(s) Special Notes
Andaman & Nicobar Islands Port Blair Important naval base
Chandigarh Chandigarh Serves as capital of Punjab & Haryana
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu Daman Merged UT formed in 2020
Jammu & Kashmir Srinagar (Summer), Jammu (Winter) Seasonal capitals due to climate
Ladakh Leh (Summer), Kargil (Winter) Established as UT in 2019
Lakshadweep Kavaratti Smallest UT of India
Delhi (NCT) New Delhi National capital of India
Puducherry Puducherry Retains French heritage

Special Highlights

  1. Shared Capitals: Chandigarh serves as capital for both Punjab and Haryana.
  2. Seasonal Capitals: States/UTs like Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Maharashtra, and Uttarakhand maintain dual capitals for administrative or climatic reasons.
  3. Planned Capitals: Amaravati (Andhra Pradesh), Gandhinagar (Gujarat), and Naya Raipur (Chhattisgarh) are examples of modern, purpose-built capitals.

Women’s Premier League Winners List (2023–2026) – WPL Champions, Final Results & Records

The Women’s Premier League (WPL) is India’s top women’s T20 cricket tournament, organised by the Board of Control for Cricket in India. Since its launch in 2023, WPL has become one of the most popular women’s cricket leagues in the world.

This article covers the Women’s Premier League winners list from 2023 to 2026, including finals, captains, awards, and key records. This topic is very important for exams and sports GK.

About WPL

The Women’s Premier League (WPL) is a professional women’s T20 cricket league in India run by the BCCI. It started in 2022 and has five teams based in different cities. The first season was played in 2023, and since 2026 it takes place every year between January and February in a fixed international schedule window. By 2026, four seasons have been completed, and Mumbai Indians and Royal Challengers Bengaluru have each won the title twice.

Women’s Premier League Winners List (2023–2026)

Year Winner Runner-up Final Venue
2023 Mumbai Indians Delhi Capitals Brabourne Stadium, Mumbai
2024 Royal Challengers Bangalore Delhi Capitals Arun Jaitley Stadium, New Delhi
2025 Mumbai Indians Delhi Capitals Brabourne Stadium, Mumbai
2026 Royal Challengers Bengaluru Delhi Capitals Vadodara

Women’s Premier League 2026 Overview

The Women’s Premier League 2026 was the fourth edition of the tournament. It was played from 9 January to 5 February 2026 and featured five teams competing in a double round-robin format followed by playoffs.

  • Host cities: Mumbai and Vadodara
  • Final venue: Vadodara

Women’s Premier League 2026 Final Result (Vadodara)

Final Match Summary

Finalists:

  • Delhi Capitals
  • Royal Challengers Bengaluru

Match Scores

Delhi Capitals: 203/4 (20 overs)

  • Rodrigues – 57 (37)
  • Wolvaardt – 44 (25)

Royal Challengers Bengaluru: 204/4 (19.4 overs)

  • Smriti Mandhana – 87 (41)
  • Voll – 79 (54)

Royal Challengers Bengaluru won by 6 wickets

Awards – WPL 2026

  • Player of the Match: Smriti Mandhana
  • Player of the Series: Sophie Devine

WPL Winners List with Captain & Awards

Year Winner Captain Player of the Match (Final) Player of the Tournament
2023 Mumbai Indians Harmanpreet Kaur Nat Sciver-Brunt Hayley Matthews
2024 Royal Challengers Bangalore Smriti Mandhana Sophie Molineux Shreyanka Patil
2025 Mumbai Indians Harmanpreet Kaur
2026 Royal Challengers Bengaluru Smriti Mandhana Smriti Mandhana Sophie Devine

Most Titles Won in Women’s Premier League

Team Titles Won Winning Years
Mumbai Indians 2 2023, 2025
Royal Challengers Bengaluru 2 2024, 2026

WPL Orange Cap Winners List

Year Player Team Runs
2023 Meg Lanning Delhi Capitals 345
2024 Ellyse Perry RCB 341
2025 Nat Sciver-Brunt Mumbai Indians 523
2026 Smriti Mandhana RCB 377

WPL Purple Cap Winners List

Year Player Team Wickets
2023 Hayley Matthews Mumbai Indians 16
2023 Sophie Ecclestone UP Warriorz 16
2024 Shreyanka Patil RCB 13
2025 Amelia Kerr Mumbai Indians 18
2026 Sophie Devine  Gujarat Giants 17

MCQs from Women’s Premier League Winners

Q1. Who won the inaugural Women’s Premier League in 2023?

(a) Delhi Capitals
(b) Royal Challengers Bangalore
(c) Mumbai Indians
(d) UP Warriorz

Ans: (c) Mumbai Indians

Q2. Which team won the Women’s Premier League 2026 title?

(a) Mumbai Indians
(b) Delhi Capitals
(c) Gujarat Giants
(d) Royal Challengers Bengaluru

Ans: (d) Royal Challengers Bengaluru

Q3. Who was the Player of the Match in the WPL 2026 final?

(a) Sophie Devine
(b) Rodrigues
(c) Smriti Mandhana
(d) Hayley Matthews

Ans: (c) Smriti Mandhana

Q4. How many times has Mumbai Indians won the WPL title?

(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four

Ans: (b) Two

Q5. Who organises the Women’s Premier League?

(a) ICC
(b) BCCI
(c) ACC
(d) IPL Council

Ans: (b) BCCI

Which River is known as the River of Five Colours?

Did you know there is a river in the world that looks like a flowing rainbow? At certain times of the year, its water shows bright shades of red, yellow, green, blue and even black, making it appear magical.

Unlike normal rivers that remain the same colour, this one changes its appearance depending on sunlight, season and tiny plants living inside it. Nature paints it again and again every year.

For a few months, the river becomes so colourful that it looks unreal, almost like an artist spilled paints across the land. Then slowly, the colours fade and it turns simple once more.

People travel from different countries just to watch this rare natural wonder. Scientists also study it to understand how plants, minerals and water create such beauty together.
It proves that Earth still hides many surprises, and sometimes the most beautiful art is made not by humans, but by nature itself.

Which River is known as the River of Five Colours?

The river known as the River of Five Colours is Caño Cristales, located in Colombia, South America.

It flows through the Serranía de la Macarena National Park and later joins the Guayabero River.

Because of its bright shades, people also call it:

  • Liquid Rainbow
  • Rainbow River
  • Most Beautiful River in the World

Unlike many major rivers, Caño Cristales does not cross countries. It exists entirely within Colombia and remains a protected natural treasure.

Check This: Which is the Largest Glacier in India? Check the Name

Why does the Caño Cristales River Show Five Different Colours?

The colours are not paint, chemicals or minerals. They are produced by natural elements present in and around the river.

Colour Source Explanation
Red Macarenia clavigera plant Changes colour under sunlight
Yellow River sand Golden sand patches on riverbed
Green Moss & algae Small aquatic plants on rocks
Blue Sky reflection Crystal clear water reflects sky
Black Ancient rocks Dark stones at bottom

The most important factor is a rare aquatic plant called Macarenia clavigera. Without it, the river would look ordinary.

The Secret Behind the Red Colour

The red colour is the most striking feature of the river.

  • The plant grows attached to rocks underwater
  • During strong sunlight, it produces protective pigments
  • These pigments turn bright red and pink
  • The clear water allows sunlight to reach the plants easily

If water becomes too deep or too shallow, the plant loses its colour and turns green or brown.

When does the River Turn into a Rainbow?

The river shows its magical colours only during a short time of the year.

Best Time: July to November

This period comes between the rainy season and dry season. At this time:

  • Water level is perfect
  • Sunlight reaches the plants
  • Flow is gentle but steady

For the rest of the year, the river looks normal and the colours disappear.

Why the Water is So Clear?

Most tropical rivers carry mud and nutrients, but Caño Cristales is different.

  • Very low nutrients
  • Almost no sediment
  • Solid rocky riverbed

Because of this, sunlight travels deep into the water and makes the colours visible. Interestingly, due to lack of nutrients, very few fish can live here.

Unique Geological Features

The river is also famous among scientists.

  • Flows over rocks about 1.2 billion years old
  • Contains natural round holes called giant kettles
  • Formed by swirling stones in strong currents

This makes it both a biological and geological wonder.

Why Caño Cristales is called the Liquid Rainbow?

The river becomes colourful due to a perfect combination of:

  • Rare aquatic plant
  • Clear water
  • Right sunlight
  • Proper water level
  • Ancient rocks

If even one factor changes, the colours disappear. That is why the river is considered one of the rarest natural phenomena on Earth.

Jharkhand Women Strike Gold at Para Throwball Nationals 2026

Jharkhand has delivered a proud sporting moment at the national level. At the Para Throwball National Federation Cup 2026, the state’s women’s team produced a disciplined and confident performance to win the gold medal. The tournament witnessed intense competition, strong tactical play, and growing standards in para sports. Jharkhand’s victory reflects rising excellence in inclusive sports and adds another achievement to the state’s sporting journey.

Women’s Final Para Throwball National Federation Cup 2026: Jharkhand vs Rajasthan

  • The women’s final of the Para Throwball National Federation Cup 2026 was a closely fought contest.
  • Playing against the home team Rajasthan, Jharkhand showed composure and tactical discipline under pressure.
  • The 21–17 scoreline reflected a hard-earned victory, with Jharkhand maintaining consistency in attack and defense.
  • Their structured gameplay throughout the tournament helped them emerge as champions, overcoming both crowd pressure and strong opposition in the final.

Jharkhand’s Road to Gold Medal

  • Jharkhand’s women’s team had a well-planned and composed campaign at the Para Throwball National Federation Cup 2026.
  • The players displayed teamwork, discipline, and match awareness in every round.
  • Their ability to adapt to different opponents and maintain focus in crucial moments proved decisive.
  • The gold medal win highlights Jharkhand’s growing strength in para sports and effective preparation at the grassroots and competitive levels.

Men’s Category Results at Para Throwball National Cup

  • In the men’s category of the Para Throwball National Federation Cup 2026,
  • Andhra Pradesh emerged as champions.
  • Telangana finished as runners-up, while Haryana secured the bronze medal.
  • Jharkhand finished fourth, narrowly missing out on a podium finish after losing a closely contested semifinal, reflecting the high competition level.

Importance of Para Throwball National Federation Cup

  • The Para Throwball National Federation Cup plays a key role in promoting inclusive sports in India.
  • It provides a competitive platform for para-athletes to showcase skills, discipline, and resilience.
  • Such tournaments help improve visibility of para sports, encourage participation, and support talent identification at the national level.
  • The 2026 edition highlighted rising standards and growing interest in para throwball across states.

Key Summary at a Glance

Aspect Details
Why in News? Jharkhand women won gold at Para Throwball Cup
Event Para Throwball National Federation Cup 2026
Women’s Final Result Jharkhand beat Rajasthan 21–17
Men’s Champion Andhra Pradesh
Venue Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan

Question

Q. Which state won the women’s gold medal at the Para Throwball National Federation Cup 2026?

A. Rajasthan
B. Jharkhand
C. Telangana
D. Andhra Pradesh

Black Swan Summit India 2026 Kicked off: Read Highlights of President Murmu 

Bhubaneswar has become the centre of a major national conversation on digital finance and jobs. The Black Swan Summit India 2026 has officially kicked off in Odisha’s capital, bringing policymakers, industry leaders, and global experts together. The summit focuses on strengthening India’s digital economy while creating sustainable employment. With top national leadership attending, the event highlights Odisha’s growing role in India’s technology-driven growth story.

About Black Swan Summit India 2026

  • The Black Swan Summit India 2026 is in the spotlight after its inauguration in Bhubaneswar on February 6.
  • The two-day summit is co-organised by the Odisha Government and the Global Finance and Technology Network under the BharatNetra Initiative.
  • Droupadi Murmu addressed the summit and give the conclave national prominence.

Aim of Black Swan Summit India 2026

  • The main objective of the Black Swan Summit India 2026 is to position Odisha as a hub for regulated digital finance and sustainable job creation.
  • The summit focuses on how fintech, artificial intelligence, and digital public infrastructure can drive inclusive growth.
  • Discussions revolve around policy frameworks that balance innovation with regulation, ensuring trust, financial inclusion, and employment generation in the digital economy.

President’s Message: Technology Must Serve Society

  • President Murmu highlighted that technology is evolving faster than systems and skills can adapt.
  • While innovations bring growth, they also pose risks such as cybercrime, misinformation, deepfakes, and overdependence on digital tools.
  • She stressed that forums like the Black Swan Summit help explore ways to use technology responsibly by improving skills, generating employment, and accelerating digital and financial transformation while safeguarding social trust.

Inclusion, Skilling, and Digital Literacy

  • President Murmu cautioned that fintech does not automatically ensure inclusion.
  • Many citizens in tribal, rural, and remote areas still lack digital skills.
  • She stressed the need for large-scale skilling and digital literacy, so technology becomes an engine of employment, entrepreneurship, and inclusion.
  • She urged innovators to consciously design solutions that bring marginalised groups into the digital economy, rather than widening existing gaps.

Odisha’s Economic Strength Highlighted at the Summit

  • Addressing the Black Swan Summit India 2026, Chief Secretary Anu Garg said Odisha has emerged as a $112 billion economy with strong fundamentals.
  • Nearly 69% of the population is of working age, and the state has maintained two decades of revenue surplus, making it one of India’s fiscally healthiest states.
  • These strengths provide a solid base for attracting digital finance and technology investments.

Odisha’s Long-Term Vision: Jobs, Growth and Resilience

  • Odisha has set ambitious long-term goals, as highlighted during the Black Swan Summit India 2026.
  • The state aims to create 10 million jobs by 2027, grow into a $500 billion economy by 2036, and reach $1.5 trillion by 2047.
  • Alongside economic growth, Odisha is focusing on urbanisation, disaster resilience, women’s workforce participation, and becoming a global hub for healthcare and skill development.

What Is the Black Swan Summit

  • The Black Swan Summit is a policy-focused global platform that examines high-impact economic and technological shifts often called “black swan” events.
  • It brings together governments, regulators, industry leaders, and global institutions to design future-ready solutions for finance, jobs, and digital growth, especially in emerging economies.

Question

Q. Black Swan Summit India 2026 is being held in which city?

A. Hyderabad
B. Bhubaneswar
C. Visakhapatnam
D. Kolkata

Startup India 2.0? Govt Extends Recognition to 20 Years

India’s startup ecosystem has received a major policy upgrade. In February 2026, the government expanded the Startup India definition to formally include deep technology startups, recognising their long research cycles and high capital needs. The move extends the recognition period from 10 to 20 years and offers tailored benefits to research-driven firms. This reform marks a shift from short-term scalability to long-term innovation, strengthening India’s ambition to become a global technology and knowledge hub.

What Has Changed in the Startup Definition

  • For the first time, the government has created a separate regulatory category for deep tech startups.
  • While regular startups continue to enjoy recognition for 10 years with a turnover cap of ₹200 crore, deep tech firms will now be recognized for 20 years with a higher turnover ceiling of ₹300 crore.
  • The revised framework acknowledges that deep tech companies require longer gestation periods, higher R&D spending, and sustained innovation before commercial success.

What Qualifies as a Deep Tech Startup

  • According to the new rules, a deep tech startup must be built on new scientific or engineering knowledge.
  • These firms should demonstrate a high proportion of expenditure on research and development and must own or be developing novel intellectual property with clear plans for commercialisation.
  • This clear definition brings regulatory certainty to sectors such as AI, robotics, clean tech, advanced materials, biotech, and space technology.

Recognition Process and Exit Conditions

  • Startup recognition will continue through the DPIIT portal.
  • Applicants must submit incorporation documents and a write-up explaining innovation or scalability.
  • Deep tech startups will need to provide additional proof of R&D intensity and IP creation.
  • Regular startups exit the framework after 10 years or crossing ₹200 crore turnover, while deep tech startups lose recognition after 20 years or exceeding ₹300 crore, whichever comes earlier.

Tax Benefits and Use of Funds Rules

  • Recognised startups, including deep tech firms, can apply for income tax exemption under Section 80-IAC of the Income Tax Act, subject to approval by the Inter-Ministerial Board.
  • However, the revised framework tightens fund usage rules. Startups are barred from investing in residential real estate, speculative assets, non-core loans, luxury items, or unrelated securities, ensuring funds are used strictly for innovation and core business activities.

Importance for India’s Innovation Ecosystem

  • This policy shift reflects the government’s recognition that breakthrough innovation takes time.
  • By supporting deep tech startups for longer periods, India aims to encourage homegrown intellectual property, reduce dependence on imported technologies, and build globally competitive firms.
  • The move aligns with national goals of Atmanirbhar Bharat, advanced manufacturing, and becoming a technology-driven economy by 2047.

Question

Q. Which department issued the notification expanding the Startup India definition?

A. Ministry of Finance
B. NITI Aayog
C. Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
D. Ministry of MSME

Delhi Police Draws the Line with Operation Shastra Against Digital Fear

The Delhi Police has launched a major city-wide crackdown called Operation Shastra to tackle the growing misuse of social media platforms for intimidation and fear-mongering. Announced on February 7, 2026, the operation focuses on individuals who post photos with weapons, use abusive language, or project criminal dominance online. Police officials believe such online behaviour often fuels real-world law and order issues. The operation aims to restore public confidence and send a strong message that digital threats will face strict legal action.

Why Delhi Police Launched Operation Shastra

  • According to the Delhi Police, social media is increasingly being used to signal criminal power and create psychological fear among the public.
  • S K Jain, Joint Commissioner of Police (Southern Range), stated that the focus is on individuals attempting to establish dominance or intimidate rivals through online posts. Such content, though digital, often escalates into physical violence.
  • Operation Shastra is designed as a preventive step to stop crimes before they happen.

Focus on Fear and Criminal Signalling Online

  • The core objective of Operation Shastra is to curb fear-mongering through social media.
  • Posting images with firearms, sharp weapons, or threatening captions creates an atmosphere of insecurity.
  • Police officials noted that this kind of online conduct can provoke gang rivalries and influence vulnerable youth.
  • By identifying and acting against such profiles early, the Delhi Police aims to break the link between online intimidation and offline crime.

Large-Scale Mobilization and Coordinated Policing

  • Operation Shastra involved massive mobilization of police resources across Delhi.
  • More than 500 police teams and over 2,000 personnel were deployed simultaneously.
  • This coordinated approach allowed police to monitor, verify, and act against suspicious online activities within a short period.
  • Such large-scale operations reflect how modern policing now integrates cyber surveillance with ground-level enforcement, making law enforcement faster and more effective.

FIRs Registered and Accused Apprehended

  • During the operation, the Delhi Police scrutinized over 6,000 social media profiles.
  • Based on verified evidence, 61 FIRs were registered under relevant provisions of the IPC and Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
  • Following this, 83 accused persons were apprehended. These enforcement outcomes underline the seriousness with which authorities are treating online threats. The police clarified that action was taken only after due verification to avoid harassment of innocent users.

Preventive Policing and Cyber-Conventional Integration

  • Senior officers described Operation Shastra as part of a broader preventive policing strategy.
  • The integration of cyber monitoring with conventional policing enables authorities to act before online threats translate into street crimes.
  • This approach reflects a shift in law enforcement, where digital behaviour is treated as an early warning signal for potential criminal activity.
  • Preventive operations like this aim to reduce crime and improve public safety proactively.

Question

Q1. Operation Shastra launched by Delhi Police is primarily aimed at,

A. Tackling financial fraud
B. Controlling drug trafficking
C. Curbing online intimidation and fear-mongering
D. Monitoring foreign cyber attacks

Still Using UTS? Indian Railways Has Big News for You

Indian Railways is making a major digital shift. From March 1, 2026, the popular UTS mobile app will be discontinued, and passengers will be required to switch to the RailOne super app for ticket booking. Announced in February 2026, the move aims to simplify railway services and promote digital ticketing. RailOne, launched last year, combines multiple railway services on one platform and comes with booking incentives, marking a new phase in India’s rail digital transformation.

Indian Railways Discontinued UTS App

  • The UTS (Unreserved Ticketing System) app, launched on December 27, 2014, allowed passengers to book unreserved tickets, season tickets and platform tickets.
  • According to the Railway Board, its services will stop from March 1, 2026.
  • Officials clarified that all UTS features are now available on RailOne, making the older app redundant.
  • Passengers do not need to create new accounts, as existing UTS and RailConnect credentials will work seamlessly on the new platform.

RailOne Super App: One App for All Railway Needs

  • RailOne has been designed as a one-stop digital solution for railway passengers.
  • Through a single interface, users can book reserved tickets, unreserved tickets and platform tickets.
  • The app also integrates key services like IRCTC Rail Connect, NTES (live train status), Rail Madad, and Food on Track.
  • This consolidation reduces the need for multiple railway apps and improves convenience, especially for frequent travellers and daily commuters.

Digital Push: Various Incentives

  • To encourage adoption, Indian Railways has been promoting RailOne since January 2026.
  • Passengers booking unreserved tickets via RailOne using digital payment modes such as UPI, debit cards, credit cards and net banking receive a 3% discount.
  • This scheme is valid from 14 January 2026 to 14 July 2026. For bookings made through R-wallet, the existing 3% cashback bonus continues unchanged, strengthening the push for cashless travel.

Key Features of the RailOne App

  • RailOne offers several passenger-friendly features.
  • Users can check live train running status, delays, arrival and departure timings, real-time coach position, and platform details.
  • The app allows passengers to track PNR status, manage cancellations, and monitor refunds.
  • It also enables ordering food to seats from IRCTC-approved vendors and lodging complaints or feedback through Rail Madad, making it a comprehensive travel companion.

Why Indian Railways Is Moving to a Single Super App

  • The shift reflects Indian Railways broader goal of simplifying digital services, reducing maintenance of multiple apps, and improving user experience
  • . A unified platform like RailOne helps streamline data, improve service delivery, and promote digital payments.
  • It also aligns with India’s larger push towards Digital India and efficient public service delivery.

Question

Q. Which service is NOT integrated into the RailOne app?

A. IRCTC Rail Connect
B. Rail Madad
C. NTES
D. DigiLocker

Which is the Largest Glacier in India? Check the Name

Did you know India is home to thousands of glaciers hidden deep in the mighty Himalayas? These frozen rivers quietly store huge amounts of freshwater and feed some of the country’s most important rivers.

Glaciers may look still and silent, but they are always moving very slowly. Over hundreds of years, they carve valleys, shape mountains, and create breathtaking landscapes.

Some glaciers are small and short, while others stretch for many kilometres across rugged mountain terrain. Their size depends on snowfall, temperature, and height above sea level.

One glacier in India stands far larger than the rest. Because of its great length and importance, it plays a key role in water supply, climate studies, and mountain exploration.

In the following sections, we will discover which glacier holds this remarkable title and why it is so special.

Largest Glacier in India

The Siachen Glacier is the biggest glacier in India. It lies in the eastern Karakoram Range in Ladakh, in the northernmost part of the country.

It stretches for about 76 kilometres, making it the longest glacier in the Himalayas and one of the longest outside the polar regions.

The glacier sits at an average height of about 5,400 metres above sea level, where oxygen levels are extremely low and temperatures are extremely harsh.

Because of its extreme conditions and size, it is often called:

  • The Third Pole
  • The Highest Battlefield on Earth
  • The Giant of the North

Check This Also: Which is the Largest Peninsula in the World? Check Its Name and Location

Meaning of the Name ”Siachen”

The name comes from the local Balti language:

  • Sia” = Rose
  • “Chen” = Place of many

So, Siachen literally means “Land of Many Roses.” Long ago, wild roses grew in the lower valleys around the glacier during summer.

Location and Surroundings

The Siachen Glacier lies between two major mountain systems:

  • Saltoro Ridge (West)
  • Karakoram Range (East)

It is close to important peaks like Saltoro Kangri and Sia Kangri.

Because of its location near the Line of Control (LoC), it has major military importance for India.

Source of Important Rivers

Siachen acts like a giant frozen water tank.

Flow of Water

  • Ice melts and forms the Nubra River
  • Nubra joins the Shyok River
  • Shyok merges into the Indus River

The Indus River is extremely important for agriculture and drinking water in northern India and Pakistan.

Without glaciers like Siachen, many regions would face serious water shortages.

Why Siachen is known as the Third Pole?

The Himalaya–Karakoram region contains the largest amount of ice outside the Arctic and Antarctic.

Because of this:

  • It stores enormous freshwater
  • It controls regional climate
  • It supports rivers across South Asia

That is why scientists call it the Third Pole of the Earth.

Interesting Facts About Siachen Glacier

  • First major Indian expedition reached it in 1978 led by Colonel Narendra Kumar
  • The glacier moves a few centimetres every day
  • Visible from space as a long white strip in the mountains
  • Rare animals like Snow Leopard and Himalayan Ibex live nearby
  • It contains ice thousands of years old
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